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ID1013SequenceGKKKRRRRNameR8 (arginine-terminated peptide dendrimers)Nature of peptide or cargoPeptide dendrimers are wedge-like molecules comprising an amino acid branching core that is most typically decorated with various basic amino acids (e.g. Lys, His, Arg) on their head groupsAssayFranz diffusion cellTissue permeabilityFlux (mg/cm2/h) ± 4.83 , Q48(mg) 2706.53 ± 123.60, Drug content in skin (mg/cm2) 204 ± 8.41 Tissue SampleHuman epidermal skinPUBMED ID24134794
ID1014SequenceGKKKRRRRNameR8 (arginine-terminated peptide dendrimers)Nature of peptide or cargoPeptide dendrimers are wedge-like molecules comprising an amino acid branching core that is most typically decorated with various basic amino acids (e.g. Lys, His, Arg) on their head groupsAssayFranz diffusion cellTissue permeabilityFlux (mg/cm2/h) 57.66 ± 4.83 , Q48(mg) 2706.53 ± 123.60, Drug content in skin (mg/cm2) 204 ± 8.41 Tissue SampleHuman epidermal skinPUBMED ID24134794
ID1015SequenceGKKKRRRRNameR8 (arginine-terminated peptide dendrimers)Nature of peptide or cargoPeptide dendrimers are wedge-like molecules comprising an amino acid branching core that is most typically decorated with various basic amino acids (e.g. Lys, His, Arg) on their head groupsAssayFranz diffusion cellTissue permeabilityFlux (mg/cm2/h) 78.07 ± 7.52, Q48 (mg) 3666.44 ± 162.70 Drug content in skin (mg/cm2) 378± 15.11Tissue SampleHuman epidermal skinPUBMED ID24134794
ID1076SequenceRRRRRRRRNamePolyarginineNature of peptide or cargoCell penetrating peptideAssayFranz cell systemTissue permeabilityThe SC, epidermal and dermal retention of SP for SP-NLC-R11 was 10.92, 7.02 and 0.82 mg/g of skin, respectively and the SC, epidermal and dermal retention of KP for KP-NLC-R11 was 0.75, 0.44 and 0.17 mg/g of skin, respectivelyTissue SampleSkin from the dorsal surface of hairless ratPUBMED ID22617521
ID1091SequenceRKKRRQRRRNameTatNature of peptide or cargoTat-SOD is anti-inflammatoryAssayHistochemical analysisTissue permeabilitySignificant permeability of the Tat-SOD peptide can be seen in histochemical imagesTissue SampleEar of micePUBMED ID22189681
ID1092SequenceRKKRRQRRRNameTatNature of peptide or cargoFor promoting the skin penetration of moleculesAssayFranz diffusion cells, HPLCTissue permeabilityPermeation parameters observed were 15.74 ± 1.31%Tissue SampleDorsal skin of micePUBMED ID22072881
ID1093SequenceRKKRRQRRRNameTatNature of peptide or cargoFor promoting the skin penetration of moleculesAssayFranz diffusion cells, HPLCTissue permeabilityPermeation parameters observed were5.74 ± 1.32%Tissue SampleDorsal skin of micePUBMED ID22072881
ID1094SequenceRKKRRQRRRNameTatNature of peptide or cargoFor promoting the skin penetration of moleculesAssayIn vivo therapeutic efficacy assayTissue permeabilityShow significantly improvement in wound and dry skinTissue SamplePostaxial back skin of the micePUBMED ID22072881
ID1095SequenceRKKRRQRRRNameTatNature of peptide or cargoFor promoting the skin penetration of moleculesAssayIn vivo therapeutic efficacy assayTissue permeabilityShow significantly improvement in wound and dry skin but lesser than EL/TTissue SamplePostaxial back skin of the micePUBMED ID22072881
ID1103SequenceCGLHPAFQCNameTDA1Nature of peptide or cargoAnti-obesity treatment, Adipose tissue-targeting property and transdermal capacityAssayFranz cell systemTissue permeabilityAppearing frequency in the analyzed peptide pool (%) 28/280 (10)Tissue SampleAbdominal skin surface of male wistar ratsPUBMED ID21999821
ID1117SequencepGlu-HWSYwLRPGNameTriptorelinNature of peptide or cargoLuteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) superagonistAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability64.9±8.8% degradedTissue SampleInterior skin surface of dermatomed skin (DS) of porcinePUBMED ID19486932
ID1118SequencepGlu-HWSYwLRPGNameTriptorelinNature of peptide or cargoLuteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) superagonistAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability15±4.1% degradedTissue SampleInterior skin surface of heat separated epidermis (HSE) of porcinePUBMED ID19486932
ID1119SequencepGlu-HWSYwLRPGNameTriptorelinNature of peptide or cargoLuteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) superagonistAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability100% degradedTissue SampleInterior skin surface of full thickness skin (FTS) of porcinePUBMED ID19486932
ID1120SequencepGlu-HWSYwLRPGNameTriptorelinNature of peptide or cargoLuteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) superagonistAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability87.8±4.4% degradedTissue SampleInterior skin surface of dermatomed skin (DS) of porcinePUBMED ID19486932
ID1121SequencepGlu-HWSYwLRPGNameTriptorelinNature of peptide or cargoLuteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) superagonistAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability51.3±6% degradedTissue SampleInterior skin surface of heat separated epidermis (HSE) of porcinePUBMED ID19486932
ID1143Sequencer–nle–nle–nle–r–nle–nle–nle–g–yNameRDP58Nature of peptide or cargoImmunomodulatorAssayHistological assay using bright field microscopyTissue permeabilityIt can be clearly seen from the histological images that topical application of RDP58results in significant decrease in tthe hickness of the ear skin as compared to control (TPA applied ear skin)Tissue SampleEar of micePUBMED ID16117788
ID1145SequenceSIINFEKLNameOVA257–264Nature of peptide or cargoIt is a class I (Kb)-restricted peptide epitope of ovalbumin (OVA), presented by the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule, H-2Kb.AssayELISPOT assayTissue permeability~ 210 spots/1*106 total cells(4 folds more than the permeability of the peptide with vehicle alone)Tissue SampleEpidermal layer of naive C57BL micePUBMED ID16113599
ID1146SequenceSIINFEKLNameOVA257–264Nature of peptide or cargoIt is a class I (Kb)-restricted peptide epitope of ovalbumin (OVA), presented by the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule, H-2Kb.AssayELISPOT assayTissue permeability~ 65 spots/1*106 total cellsTissue SampleEpidermal layer of naive C57BL micePUBMED ID16113599
ID1147SequenceSIINFEKLNameOVA257–264Nature of peptide or cargoIt is a class I (Kb)-restricted peptide epitope of ovalbumin (OVA), presented by the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule, H-2Kb.AssayELISPOT assayTissue permeability~ 51 spots/1*106 total cellsTissue SampleEpidermal layer of naive C57BL micePUBMED ID16113599
ID1148SequenceSIINFEKLNameOVA257–264Nature of peptide or cargoIt is a class I (Kb)-restricted peptide epitope of ovalbumin (OVA), presented by the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule, H-2Kb.AssayELISPOT assayTissue permeability~ 100 spots/1*106 total cellsTissue SampleEpidermal layer of naive C57BL micePUBMED ID16113599
ID1149SequenceSIINFEKLNameOVA257–264Nature of peptide or cargoIt is a class I (Kb)-restricted peptide epitope of ovalbumin (OVA), presented by the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule, H-2Kb.AssayELISPOT assayTissue permeability~ 200 spots/1*106 total cellsTissue SampleEpidermal layer of naive C57BL micePUBMED ID16113599
ID1150SequenceSIINFEKLNameOVA257–264Nature of peptide or cargoIt is a class I (Kb)-restricted peptide epitope of ovalbumin (OVA), presented by the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule, H-2Kb.AssayELISPOT assayTissue permeability~ 215 spots/1*106 total cellsTissue SampleEpidermal layer of naive C57BL micePUBMED ID16113599
ID1151SequenceSIINFEKLNameOVA257–264Nature of peptide or cargoIt is a class I (Kb)-restricted peptide epitope of ovalbumin (OVA), presented by the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule, H-2Kb.AssayELISPOT assayTissue permeability~ 65 spots/1*106 total cellsTissue SampleEpidermal layer of naive C57BL micePUBMED ID16113599
ID1194SequenceMpr-YFQNCPrGNameDesmopressinNature of peptide or cargoIt is a peptide hormone that is used chiefly for treatment of enuresisAssayRadioimmunoassayTissue permeability10 ng/ml serum conc. of desmopressin after ~100 min of coated microneedle array applicationTissue SampleLateral skin areas of the thorax of hairless guinea pigsPUBMED ID15212882
ID1195SequenceMpr-YFQNCPrGNameDesmopressinNature of peptide or cargoIt is a peptide hormone that is used chiefly for treatment of enuresisAssayRadioimmunoassayTissue permeability1 ng/ml serum conc. of desmopressin after ~250 min of coated microneedle array applicationTissue SampleLateral skin areas of the thorax of hairless guinea pigsPUBMED ID15212882
ID1196SequenceMpr-YFQNCPrGNameDesmopressinNature of peptide or cargoIt is a peptide hormone that is used chiefly for treatment of enuresisAssayRadioimmunoassayTissue permeability0.8 ng/ml serum conc. of desmopressin after ~350 min of coated microneedle array applicationTissue SampleLateral skin areas of the thorax of hairless guinea pigsPUBMED ID15212882
ID1197SequenceSIINFEKLNameOVA8Nature of peptide or cargoOVA8 peptides can be used to detect a strong CD8+ cytolytic T cell responseAssayHistochemical stainingTissue permeabilityDistributed uniformly on the skin surface without obvious penetration into deeper layers of the epidermis or the dermis.Tissue SampleTape-stripped ears of micePUBMED ID15121311
ID1199SequencepGlu-HWSYGLRPGNameLHRHNature of peptide or cargoPeptides containing closely juxtapositioned cationic and lipohilic residues are able to inhibit their own transport across the skin even under the influence of iontophoretic current.AssayHPLCTissue permeabilityLHRH flux= 2.37 ± 0.94 µg h−1 cm−2 at 100% DCTissue SampleHuman cadaver skinPUBMED ID14757511
ID1200SequencepGlu-HWSYGLRPGNameLHRHNature of peptide or cargoPeptides containing closely juxtapositioned cationic and lipohilic residues are able to inhibit their own transport across the skin even under the influence of iontophoretic current.AssayHPLCTissue permeabilityLHRH flux= 9.87 ± 4.91 µg h−1 cm−2 at 75% pulsed DCTissue SampleHuman cadaver skinPUBMED ID14757511
ID1201SequencepGlu-HWSYGLRPGNameLHRHNature of peptide or cargoPeptides containing closely juxtapositioned cationic and lipohilic residues are able to inhibit their own transport across the skin even under the influence of iontophoretic current.AssayHPLCTissue permeabilityLHRH flux= 5.57 ± 2.27 µg h−1 cm−2 at 50% pulsed DCTissue SampleHuman cadaver skinPUBMED ID14757511
ID1202SequencepGlu-HWSYGLRPGNameLHRHNature of peptide or cargoPeptides containing closely juxtapositioned cationic and lipohilic residues are able to inhibit their own transport across the skin even under the influence of iontophoretic current.AssayHPLCTissue permeabilityLHRH flux= 1.21 ± 0.76 µg h−1 cm−2 at 75%+/25%− ACTissue SampleHuman cadaver skinPUBMED ID14757511
ID1203SequencepGlu-HWSYGLRPGNameLHRHNature of peptide or cargoPeptides containing closely juxtapositioned cationic and lipohilic residues are able to inhibit their own transport across the skin even under the influence of iontophoretic current.AssayHPLCTissue permeabilityLHRH flux= 0.006 ± 0.004 µg h−1 cm−2 at 50%+/50%− ACTissue SampleHuman cadaver skinPUBMED ID14757511
ID1204SequencepGlu-HWSY-D-2-Nal-LRPGNameNafarelinNature of peptide or cargoPeptides containing closely juxtapositioned cationic and lipohilic residues are able to inhibit their own transport across the skin even under the influence of iontophoretic current.AssayHPLCTissue permeabilityNafarelin flux= 1.99 ± 2.04 µg h−1 cm−2 at 100% DCTissue SampleHuman cadaver skinPUBMED ID14757511
ID1205SequencepGlu-HWSY-D-2-Nal-LRPGNameNafarelinNature of peptide or cargoPeptides containing closely juxtapositioned cationic and lipohilic residues are able to inhibit their own transport across the skin even under the influence of iontophoretic current.AssayHPLCTissue permeabilityNafarelin flux= 6.47 ± 0.87 µg h−1 cm−2 at 75% DCTissue SampleHuman cadaver skinPUBMED ID14757511
ID1206SequencepGlu-HWSY-D-2-Nal-LRPGNameNafarelinNature of peptide or cargoPeptides containing closely juxtapositioned cationic and lipohilic residues are able to inhibit their own transport across the skin even under the influence of iontophoretic current.AssayHPLCTissue permeabilityNafarelin flux= 0.96 ± 0.79 µg h−1 cm−2 at 50% pulsed DCTissue SampleHuman cadaver skinPUBMED ID14757511
ID1207SequencepGlu-HWSY-D-2-Nal-LRPGNameNafarelinNature of peptide or cargoPeptides containing closely juxtapositioned cationic and lipohilic residues are able to inhibit their own transport across the skin even under the influence of iontophoretic current.AssayHPLCTissue permeabilityNafarelin flux= 3.33 ± 1.04 µg h−1 cm−2 at 75%+/25%- ACTissue SampleHuman cadaver skinPUBMED ID14757511
ID1208SequencepGlu-HWSY-D-2-Nal-LRPGNameNafarelinNature of peptide or cargoPeptides containing closely juxtapositioned cationic and lipohilic residues are able to inhibit their own transport across the skin even under the influence of iontophoretic current.AssayHPLCTissue permeabilityNafarelin flux= 0.15 ± 0.09 µg h−1 cm−2 at 50%+/50%- ACTissue SampleHuman cadaver skinPUBMED ID14757511
ID1209SequencepGlu-HWSYGLRPGNameLHRHNature of peptide or cargoPeptides containing closely juxtapositioned cationic and lipohilic residues are able to inhibit their own transport across the skin even under the influence of iontophoretic current.AssayHPLCTissue permeabilityLHRH flux= 12.39 ± 5.32 µg h−1 cm−2 at 75% pulsed DC (500 Hz)Tissue SampleEpidermis of human cadaver skinPUBMED ID14757511
ID1210SequencepGlu-HWSYGLRPGNameLHRHNature of peptide or cargoPeptides containing closely juxtapositioned cationic and lipohilic residues are able to inhibit their own transport across the skin even under the influence of iontophoretic current.AssayHPLCTissue permeabilityLHRH flux= 5.97 ± 3.20 µg h−1 cm−2 at 50% pulsed DC (500 Hz)Tissue SampleEpidermis of human cadaver skinPUBMED ID14757511
ID1211SequencepGlu-HWSYGLRPGNameLHRHNature of peptide or cargoPeptides containing closely juxtapositioned cationic and lipohilic residues are able to inhibit their own transport across the skin even under the influence of iontophoretic current.AssayHPLCTissue permeabilityLHRH flux=9.07 ± 4.28 µg h−1 cm−2 at 25% pulsed DC (500 Hz)Tissue SampleEpidermis of human cadaver skinPUBMED ID14757511
ID1212SequencepGlu-HWSYGLRPGNameLHRHNature of peptide or cargoPeptides containing closely juxtapositioned cationic and lipohilic residues are able to inhibit their own transport across the skin even under the influence of iontophoretic current.AssayHPLCTissue permeabilityLHRH flux= 8.70±3.56 µg h−1 cm−2 at 75% pulsed DC (5 Hz)Tissue SampleEpidermis of human cadaver skinPUBMED ID14757511
ID1213SequencepGlu-HWSYGLRPGNameLHRHNature of peptide or cargoPeptides containing closely juxtapositioned cationic and lipohilic residues are able to inhibit their own transport across the skin even under the influence of iontophoretic current.AssayHPLCTissue permeabilityLHRH flux= 7.31±1.94 µg h−1 cm−2 at 50% pulsed DC (5 Hz)Tissue SampleEpidermis of human cadaver skinPUBMED ID14757511
ID1214SequencepGlu-HWSYGLRPGNameLHRHNature of peptide or cargoPeptides containing closely juxtapositioned cationic and lipohilic residues are able to inhibit their own transport across the skin even under the influence of iontophoretic current.AssayHPLCTissue permeabilityLHRH flux= 9.35±1.98 µg h−1 cm−2 at 25% pulsed DC (5 Hz)Tissue SampleEpidermis of human cadaver skinPUBMED ID14757511
ID1259SequenceKRPPGFSPFRNameKallidinNature of peptide or cargoPotent inflammatory mediators produced during acute and chronic inflammation.They are released at high nanomolar concentrations into the tear-film of ocular allergic patients.AssayPainful sensation assessed in a visual analogue scale(VAS)Tissue permeabilityAlgesic response: ~15(VAS value), the intensity of the sensation experienced with a single dose of capsaicin was considered the maximum value (i.e. 100) on the analogue scale, and all successive responses were scored in relation to this value. Maximal painful response was attained 1-2 minutes after drug administration and faded after 5 minutes.Tissue SampleSolution was applied by a micropipette into the nostril of thirty-four healthy volunteers of either sexPUBMED ID8443036
ID1260SequenceKRPPGFSPFRNameKallidinNature of peptide or cargoPotent inflammatory mediators produced during acute and chronic inflammation.They are released at high nanomolar concentrations into the tear-film of ocular allergic patients.AssayPainful sensation assessed in a visual analogue scale(VAS)Tissue permeabilityAlgesic response: ~22(VAS value), the intensity of the sensation experienced with a single dose of capsaicin was considered the maximum value (i.e. 100) on the analogue scale, and all successive responses were scored in relation to this value. Maximal painful response was attained 1-2 minutes after drug administration and faded after 5 minutes.Tissue SampleSolution was applied by a micropipette into the nostril of thirty-four healthy volunteers of either sexPUBMED ID8443036
ID1261SequenceKRPPGFSPFRNameKallidinNature of peptide or cargoPotent inflammatory mediators produced during acute and chronic inflammation.They are released at high nanomolar concentrations into the tear-film of ocular allergic patients.AssayPainful sensation assessed in a visual analogue scale(VAS)Tissue permeabilityPain response obtained in nostrils after capsaicin vehicle pretreatment: ~15.3(VAS value), the intensity of the sensation experienced with a single dose of capsaicin was considered the maximum value (i.e. 100) on the analogue scale, and all successive responses were scored in relation to this value.Tissue SampleSolution was applied by a micropipette into the nostril of thirty-four healthy volunteers of either sexPUBMED ID8443036
ID1262SequenceKRPPGFSPFRNameKallidinNature of peptide or cargoPotent inflammatory mediators produced during acute and chronic inflammation.They are released at high nanomolar concentrations into the tear-film of ocular allergic patients.AssayPainful sensation assessed in a visual analogue scale(VAS)Tissue permeabilityPain response obtained in nostrils after capsaicin pretreatment((50 nmol in 50 µl, everyday for 5-7 days): ~10.7(VAS value), the intensity of the sensation experienced with a single dose of capsaicin was considered the maximum value (i.e. 100) on the analogue scale, and all successive responses were scored in relation to this value.Tissue SampleSolution was applied by a micropipette into the nostril of thirty-four healthy volunteers of either sexPUBMED ID8443036
ID1263SequenceKRPPGFSPFRNameKallidinNature of peptide or cargoPotent inflammatory mediators produced during acute and chronic inflammation.They are released at high nanomolar concentrations into the tear-film of ocular allergic patients.AssayPainful sensation assessed in a visual analogue scale(VAS)Tissue permeabilityPain response obtained in nostrils after capsaicin vehicle pretreatment: ~22(VAS value), the intensity of the sensation experienced with a single dose of capsaicin was considered the maximum value (i.e. 100) on the analogue scale, and all successive responses were scored in relation to this value.Tissue SampleSolution was applied by a micropipette into the nostril of thirty-four healthy volunteers of either sexPUBMED ID8443036
ID1264SequenceKRPPGFSPFRNameKallidinNature of peptide or cargoPotent inflammatory mediators produced during acute and chronic inflammation.They are released at high nanomolar concentrations into the tear-film of ocular allergic patients.AssayPainful sensation assessed in a visual analogue scale(VAS)Tissue permeabilityPain response obtained in nostrils after capsaicin pretreatment((50 nmol in 50 µl, everyday for 5-7 days): ~20(VAS value), the intensity of the sensation experienced with a single dose of capsaicin was considered the maximum value (i.e. 100) on the analogue scale, and all successive responses were scored in relation to this value.Tissue SampleSolution was applied by a micropipette into the nostril of thirty-four healthy volunteers of either sexPUBMED ID8443036
ID1295SequenceHDMNKVLDLNameNonapeptide P2 or AF-2Nature of peptide or cargoShowed an anti-inflammatory effect in carrageenan-induced rat paw oedema, they inhibit pancreatic and Naja naja PLA2 in vitro and acute inflammatory processes induced by carrageenan or phorbol esters when administered locally or parenterally.AssayMPO and NAG assaysTissue permeabilityMPO levels(mU/ear)=Untreated(0.03)/Treated(1.72 ± 0.20), PGE2 levels(ng/ear)=Untreated(0)/Treated(83.2 ± 2.8), LTB4 levels(ng/ear)=Untreated(0)/Treated(15.2 ± 1.2)Tissue SampleEar(auditory pinna) of male Swiss Webster micePUBMED ID7646536