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ID1043Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability>5% of applied doseTissue SampleStratum corneum of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1044Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~6% of applied doseTissue SampleStratum corneum of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1045Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~1.5% of applied doseTissue SampleStratum corneum of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1046Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~5% of applied doseTissue SampleStratum corneum of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1047Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~3% of applied doseTissue SampleStratum corneum of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1048Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~2% of applied doseTissue SampleStratum corneum of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1049Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~7% of applied doseTissue SampleStratum corneum of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1050Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~3% of applied doseTissue SampleStratum corneum of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1051Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability2% of applied doseTissue SampleStratum corneum of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1052Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~11% of applied doseTissue SampleEpidermis of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1053Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~9% of applied doseTissue SampleEpidermis of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1054Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~3% of applied doseTissue SampleEpidermis of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1055Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~10% of applied doseTissue SampleEpidermis of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1056Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~7% of applied doseTissue SampleEpidermis of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1057Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~5% of applied doseTissue SampleEpidermis of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1058Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~12% of applied doseTissue SampleEpidermis of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1059Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability>4% of applied doseTissue SampleEpidermis of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1060Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~4% of applied doseTissue SampleEpidermis of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1061Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability>36% of applied doseTissue SampleDermis of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1062Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability>26% of applied doseTissue SampleDermis of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1063Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~26% of applied doseTissue SampleDermis of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1064Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability25% of applied doseTissue SampleDermis of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1065Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability20% of applied doseTissue SampleDermis of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1066Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~20% of applied doseTissue SampleDermis of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1067Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~26% of applied doseTissue SampleDermis of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1068Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability13% of applied doseTissue SampleDermis of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1069Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability14% of applied doseTissue SampleDermis of human breast skinPUBMED ID22890441
ID1070Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability9.5% of applied doseTissue SampleAcceptor compartment of Franz diffusion cellPUBMED ID22890441
ID1071Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~7% of applied doseTissue SampleAcceptor compartment of Franz diffusion cellPUBMED ID22890441
ID1072Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability>19% of applied doseTissue SampleAcceptor compartment of Franz diffusion cellPUBMED ID22890441
ID1073Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability21% of applied doseTissue SampleAcceptor compartment of Franz diffusion cellPUBMED ID22890441
ID1074Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability>8% of applied doseTissue SampleAcceptor compartment of Franz diffusion cellPUBMED ID22890441
ID1075Sequenceβ-Ala-HNameN-acetyl- L -carnosineNature of peptide or cargoAntioxidantAssayFranz diffusion cell, HPLCTissue permeability~15% of applied doseTissue SampleAcceptor compartment of Franz diffusion cellPUBMED ID22890441
ID1110SequenceYTSLIHSLIEESQNQQ
EKNEQELLELDKWAS
LWNWF
NameN-acetylated T20Nature of peptide or cargoFusion inhibitorAssayReal-time PCRTissue permeabilityIC50 of 51.2 microM (230 ng/ml; 95% confidence interval, 198 to 267 ng/ml; n 8 independent experiments with 4 donor tissues)Tissue SampleVaginal epithelial sheetPUBMED ID19949052
ID1289SequenceGrGDIPASSKGGGGS
rLLLLLLr
NameRGD peptide matrixNature of peptide or cargoActs as a temporary topical synthetic extracellular matrix that presents attachment sites for cells and substitutes for the damaged natural matrix and provides support for cell ingrowth into the ulcer siteAssayAt each visit, the ulcer was cleansed, debrided as needed, traced on acetate film for size determination, and photographed. Ulcer area was determined by computerized planimetry. Regression analysis was also done.Tissue permeabilityMean percent ulcer closure at study endpoint in ulcers of varying baseline durations ~ 57% (32 patients)Tissue SamplePatients were eligible for inclusion in the study if they presented with isolated full-thickness lower leg or ankle ulcers that did not involve bone or tendon and had persisted at least for one month. The peptide matrix is topically applied to the ulcers which were situated at the anklePUBMED ID8080985
ID1290SequenceGrGDIPASSKGGGGS
rLLLLLLr
NameRGD peptide matrixNature of peptide or cargoActs as a temporary topical synthetic extracellular matrix that presents attachment sites for cells and substitutes for the damaged natural matrix and provides support for cell ingrowth into the ulcer siteAssayAt each visit, the ulcer was cleansed, debrided as needed, traced on acetate film for size determination, and photographed. Ulcer area was determined by computerized planimetry. Regression analysis was also done.Tissue permeabilityMean percent ulcer closure at study endpoint in ulcers of varying baseline durations ~ 55% (23 patients)Tissue SamplePatients were eligible for inclusion in the study if they presented with isolated full-thickness lower leg or ankle ulcers that did not involve bone or tendon and had persisted at least for one month. The peptide matrix is topically applied to the ulcers which were situated at the anklePUBMED ID8080985
ID1291SequenceGrGDIPASSKGGGGS
rLLLLLLr
NameRGD peptide matrixNature of peptide or cargoActs as a temporary topical synthetic extracellular matrix that presents attachment sites for cells and substitutes for the damaged natural matrix and provides support for cell ingrowth into the ulcer siteAssayAt each visit, the ulcer was cleansed, debrided as needed, traced on acetate film for size determination, and photographed. Ulcer area was determined by computerized planimetry. Regression analysis was also done.Tissue permeabilityMean percent ulcer closure at study endpoint in ulcers of varying baseline durations ~ 54% (21 patients)Tissue SamplePatients were eligible for inclusion in the study if they presented with isolated full-thickness lower leg or ankle ulcers that did not involve bone or tendon and had persisted at least for one month. The peptide matrix is topically applied to the ulcers which were situated at the anklePUBMED ID8080985
ID1292SequenceGrGDIPASSKGGGGS
rLLLLLLr
NameRGD peptide matrixNature of peptide or cargoActs as a temporary topical synthetic extracellular matrix that presents attachment sites for cells and substitutes for the damaged natural matrix and provides support for cell ingrowth into the ulcer siteAssayAt each visit, the ulcer was cleansed, debrided as needed, traced on acetate film for size determination, and photographed. Ulcer area was determined by computerized planimetry. Regression analysis was also done.Tissue permeabilityMean percent ulcer closure at study endpoint in ulcers of varying baseline durations ~ 56% (20 patients)Tissue SamplePatients were eligible for inclusion in the study if they presented with isolated full-thickness lower leg or ankle ulcers that did not involve bone or tendon and had persisted at least for one month. The peptide matrix is topically applied to the ulcers which were situated at the anklePUBMED ID8080985
ID1293SequenceGrGDIPASSKGGGGS
rLLLLLLr
NameRGD peptide matrixNature of peptide or cargoActs as a temporary topical synthetic extracellular matrix that presents attachment sites for cells and substitutes for the damaged natural matrix and provides support for cell ingrowth into the ulcer siteAssayAt each visit, the ulcer was cleansed, debrided as needed, traced on acetate film for size determination, and photographed. Ulcer area was determined by computerized planimetry. Regression analysis was also done.Tissue permeabilityMean percent ulcer closure at study endpoint in ulcers of varying baseline durations ~ 58% (16 patients)Tissue SamplePatients were eligible for inclusion in the study if they presented with isolated full-thickness lower leg or ankle ulcers that did not involve bone or tendon and had persisted at least for one month. The peptide matrix is topically applied to the ulcers which were situated at the anklePUBMED ID8080985
ID1294SequenceGrGDIPASSKGGGGS
rLLLLLLr
NameRGD peptide matrixNature of peptide or cargoActs as a temporary topical synthetic extracellular matrix that presents attachment sites for cells and substitutes for the damaged natural matrix and provides support for cell ingrowth into the ulcer siteAssayAt each visit, the ulcer was cleansed, debrided as needed, traced on acetate film for size determination, and photographed. Ulcer area was determined by computerized planimetry. Regression analysis was also done.Tissue permeabilityMean percent ulcer closure at study endpoint in ulcers of varying baseline durations ~ 61% (14 patients)Tissue SamplePatients were eligible for inclusion in the study if they presented with isolated full-thickness lower leg or ankle ulcers that did not involve bone or tendon and had persisted at least for one month. The peptide matrix is topically applied to the ulcers which were situated at the anklePUBMED ID8080985
ID1301SequenceSYSMEHFRWGKPVNameα-Melanocyte stimulating hormone (MSH)Nature of peptide or cargoControls pigmentary changes in many vertebrates and melanin synthesis within epidermal melanocytes is responsible for melanin pigmentation of the skin, hair, and feathers in man, birds and other mammals.AssayLight and electron microscopyTissue permeability10-7 and 10-8 concentrations turned yellow hair brownTissue SampleMelanotropin dose was applied on the shaved skin of C57BL/6AY mice which stimulated the yellow hair to turn yellow which was observed at other untouched areas proving systemic effectPUBMED ID3684299
ID1302SequenceSYS-Nle-EHfRWGKPVName[Nle4, D-Phe7]-alpha-MSHNature of peptide or cargoThe analogue is superpotent, being 10- 1000 times more active than the native hormoneAssayLight and electron microscopyTissue permeability10-7 to 10-12 concentrations turned yellow hair brownTissue SampleMelanotropin dose was applied on the shaved skin of C57BL/6AY mice which stimulated the yellow hair to turn yellow which was observed at other untouched areas proving systemic effectPUBMED ID3684299
ID1303SequenceNle-EHfRWGKName[Nle4, D-Phe7]-alpha-MSH4-11Nature of peptide or cargoNot mentionedAssayLight and electron microscopyTissue permeability10-8 to 10-14 concentrations turned yellow hair brownTissue SampleMelanotropin dose was applied on the shaved skin of C57BL/6AY mice which stimulated the yellow hair to turn yellow which was observed at other untouched areas proving systemic effectPUBMED ID3684299
ID1304SequenceNle-EHfRWGName[Nle4, D-Phe7]-alpha-MSH4-10Nature of peptide or cargoNot mentionedAssayLight and electron microscopyTissue permeability10-8 to 10-14 concentrations turned yellow hair brownTissue SampleMelanotropin dose was applied on the shaved skin of C57BL/6AY mice which stimulated the yellow hair to turn yellow which was observed at other untouched areas proving systemic effectPUBMED ID3684299
ID1306SequenceSYS-Nle-EHfRWGKPVName(Nle4, D-Phe7]-α-MSHNature of peptide or cargothe melanotropin analogs stimulated follicular eumelanogenesis when applied topically to the skin of miceAssayElectron microscopy and Light microscopyTissue permeabilityConcentrations (10-7 M-10-15 M) induced the emergent hairs to become brown at the sites of application.Tissue Sampledorsal trunk of mice (C57BL/6JA y)PUBMED ID3624899
ID1307SequenceNle-EHfFRWGKNameAc-[Nle4, D-Phe7]-α- MSH4–11-NH2Nature of peptide or cargothe melanotropin analogs stimulated follicular eumelanogenesis when applied topically to the skin of miceAssayElectron microscopy and Light microscopyTissue permeabilityConcentrations (10-7 M-10-15 M) induced the emergent hairs to become brown at the sites of application.Tissue Sampledorsal trunk of mice (C57BL/6JA y)PUBMED ID3624899
ID1308SequenceNle-EH-FRWGNameAc-[Nle4, D-Phe7]-α-MSH4–10-NH2Nature of peptide or cargothe melanotropin analogs stimulated follicular eumelanogenesis when applied topically to the skin of miceAssayElectron microscopy and Light microscopyTissue permeabilityConcentrations (10-7 M-10-15 M) induced the emergent hairs to become brown at the sites of application.Tissue Sampledorsal trunk of mice (C57BL/6JA y)PUBMED ID3624899
ID1309SequenceSYSMEHFRWGKPVNameα-Melanocyte stimulating hormone (MSH)Nature of peptide or cargoControls pigmentary changes in many vertebrates and melanin synthesis within epidermal melanocytes is responsible for melanin pigmentation of the skin, hair, and feathers in man, birds and other mammals.AssayElectron microscopic examinationTissue permeabilityMinimal effective dose=10-8to10-9M. It stimulated eumelanogenesis in all hair emerging from the areas previously plucked.Tissue SamplePosterior dorsum of mice (C57BL/6JA y)PUBMED ID3573985
ID1310SequenceSYS-Nle-EHfRWGKPVName(Nle4, D-Phe7)-a-MSHNature of peptide or cargoThe analogue is superpotent, being 10- 1000 times more active than the native hormoneAssayElectron microscopic examinationTissue permeabilityMinimal effective dose=10-12M. It is transdermally delivered systemically to hair follicles throughout the body to induce follicular melanogenesis. Microscopic examination revealed eumelanin within hair bulbs by 24 hours after topical application of the analogue.Tissue SamplePosterior dorsum of mice (C57BL/6JA y)PUBMED ID3573985
ID1311SequenceSYS-Nle-EHfRWGKPVName[Nle4, D-Phe7]-alpha-MSHNature of peptide or cargoA superpotent(10-1000 times) analogue of alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone, it causes a very long lasting stimulation of melanocytes in vitro and in vivo, its nonbiodegradeable and it is resistant to enzymatic inactivation by sera, brain enzymes or purified proteolytic enzymes.AssayFrog Skin BioassayTissue permeabilityPercent positive samples of transdermal delivery :65% (15/23)Tissue SampleFull thickness skin samples (approximately 1 and a half" in diameter) were removed from the trunk area of either black or yellow adult C57BL/6JAy mice killed by cervical dislocationPUBMED ID2845208