Browse result page of PRRDB 2.0

PRRIDName of LigandSource of ligandSequence of LigandLength of Ligand Type of Ligand OccurenceRole of LigandName of ReceptorType of ReeptorSource of the ReceptorLocalizationDomainSequence of ReceptorSwiss prot IDLength of receptorFunction of ReceptorAssay usedPMIDYear of publicationPubchem assay
PRRID_0389SIMRA Compound 3

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NA5'-UGC*UGC*UUGUG-X-GUGUUC*GUC*GU-5'23Nucleic AcidSyntheticOn stimulation, production of significant amount of IL-12, KC, and IP-10 takes place.Toll-like receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceMacropahgesNANANANAThis induces the inflammatory response.cell-based assays192691752009NA
PRRID_0389SIMRA Compound 3

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NA5'-UGC*UGC*UUGUG-X-GUGUUC*GUC*GU-5'23Nucleic AcidSyntheticOn stimulation, production of significant amount of IL-12, KC, and IP-10 takes place.Toll-like receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceMacropahgesNANANANAThis induces the inflammatory response.cell-based assays192691752009NA
PRRID_0399Streptococcus gordonii

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S. gordonii (Bacteria)NANAWhole organismNaturalStimulation elicits the production of tumour necrosis factor (TNF), interleukin (IL)-6, IL-10 and IL-12p70.Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)Bone-marrow derived Dendritic cellsLRRQ9QUN7.fastaQ9QUN7784This activation can be attributed to multiple immunostimulatory components present within S. gordonii bacterial cells.ELISA192845002009Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0399Streptococcus gordonii

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S. gordonii (Bacteria)NANAWhole organismNaturalStimulation elicits the production of tumour necrosis factor (TNF), interleukin (IL)-6, IL-10 and IL-12p70.Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)Bone-marrow derived Dendritic cellsLRRQ9QUN7.fastaQ9QUN7784This activation can be attributed to multiple immunostimulatory components present within S. gordonii bacterial cells.ELISA192845002009Pubchem Assay
PRRID_04011,3 beta glucan

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Sparassis crispa (fungi)C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)OC3C(OC(C(C3O)O)O)CO)CO)O)O)O)ONACarbohydrateNaturalAnti-tumour propertiesToll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Micedendritic cells and macrophagesLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUK6.fastaQ9QUK6835It can induce the phenotypic and functional maturation of DCs.NA206991312010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_04011,3 beta glucan

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Sparassis crispa (fungi)C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2C(OC(C(C2O)O)OC3C(OC(C(C3O)O)O)CO)CO)O)O)O)ONACarbohydrateNaturalAnti-tumour propertiesToll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Micedendritic cells and macrophagesLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUK6.fastaQ9QUK6835It can induce the phenotypic and functional maturation of DCs.NA206991312010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_04035'-triphosphated RNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalNARIG-1Rig-like receptor (RLR)Mice (Murine)CytoplasmNAQ6Q899.fastaQ6Q899926NANA207395192010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_04035'-triphosphated RNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalNARIG-1Rig-like receptor (RLR)Mice (Murine)CytoplasmNAQ6Q899.fastaQ6Q899926NANA207395192010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0412Arabinosylated lipoarabinomannan (Ara-LAM)

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Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Bacteria)NANAGlycolipidNaturalIt triggers downstream signalling via MyD88, lead to the ativation of NF-Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Leishmania donovani infected MicemacropahgeLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUN7.fastaQ9QUN7784The immunoprophylactic role played by Ara-LAM in conferring protection against visceral leishmaniasisEMSA and ELISA205000892010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0412Arabinosylated lipoarabinomannan (Ara-LAM)

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Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Bacteria)NANAGlycolipidNaturalIt triggers downstream signalling via MyD88, lead to the ativation of NF-Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Leishmania donovani infected MicemacropahgeLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUN7.fastaQ9QUN7784The immunoprophylactic role played by Ara-LAM in conferring protection against visceral leishmaniasisEMSA and ELISA205000892010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0421Bacterial Antigen

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B. abortus 544(Bacteria)NANANANaturalIt's binding leads to the bacterial uptake via phagocytosisToll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceTrophoblast giant cellsLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUN7.fastaQ9QUN7784It helps in placental defense system by extracellular bacterial antigen uptake via phagocytosis.Bacterial Infection assay204716812010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0421Bacterial Antigen

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B. abortus 544(Bacteria)NANANANaturalIt's binding leads to the bacterial uptake via phagocytosisToll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceTrophoblast giant cellsLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUN7.fastaQ9QUN7784It helps in placental defense system by extracellular bacterial antigen uptake via phagocytosis.Bacterial Infection assay204716812010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0422Bacterial Antigen

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B. abortus 545(Bacteria)NANANANaturalIt's binding leads to the bacterial uptake via phagocytosisclass B scavenger receptor type I (SR-BI)Scavenger receptor (SR)MiceTrophoblast giant cells and J774 cellsNAQ61009.fastaQ61009509It helps in placental defense system by extracellular bacterial antigen uptake via phagocytosis.Bacterial Infection assay204716812010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0422Bacterial Antigen

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B. abortus 545(Bacteria)NANANANaturalIt's binding leads to the bacterial uptake via phagocytosisclass B scavenger receptor type I (SR-BI)Scavenger receptor (SR)MiceTrophoblast giant cells and J774 cellsNAQ61009.fastaQ61009509It helps in placental defense system by extracellular bacterial antigen uptake via phagocytosis.Bacterial Infection assay204716812010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0423Bacterial Antigen

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L. monocytogenes (Bacteria)NANANANaturalIt's binding leads to the bacterial uptake via phagocytosisToll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceTrophoblast giant cellsLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUN7.fastaQ9QUN7784It helps in placental defense system by extracellular bacterial antigen uptake via phagocytosis.Bacterial Infection assay204716812010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0423Bacterial Antigen

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L. monocytogenes (Bacteria)NANANANaturalIt's binding leads to the bacterial uptake via phagocytosisToll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceTrophoblast giant cellsLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUN7.fastaQ9QUN7784It helps in placental defense system by extracellular bacterial antigen uptake via phagocytosis.Bacterial Infection assay204716812010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0424Bacterial Antigen

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L. monocytogenes (Bacteria)NANANANaturalIt's binding leads to the bacterial uptake via phagocytosisclass B scavenger receptor type I (SR-BI)Scavenger receptor (SR)MiceTrophoblast giant cells and J774 cellsNAQ61009.fastaQ61009509It helps in placental defense system by extracellular bacterial antigen uptake via phagocytosis.NA204716812010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0424Bacterial Antigen

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L. monocytogenes (Bacteria)NANANANaturalIt's binding leads to the bacterial uptake via phagocytosisclass B scavenger receptor type I (SR-BI)Scavenger receptor (SR)MiceTrophoblast giant cells and J774 cellsNAQ61009.fastaQ61009509It helps in placental defense system by extracellular bacterial antigen uptake via phagocytosis.NA204716812010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0425Bacterial Antigen

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S. aureus (Bacteria)NANAWhole organismNaturalIt led to the activation of NF-κB and stimulate the production of cytokines IL-6 and TNF-⍺Nucleotide Binding Oligomerization Domain Containing 2 (Nod2)NOD-like receptor (NLR)Mice (Murine)Primary microglia and astrocytesNAQ8K3Z0.fastaQ8K3Z01020It has the immunostimulatory role.ELISA202268412010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0425Bacterial Antigen

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S. aureus (Bacteria)NANAWhole organismNaturalIt led to the activation of NF-κB and stimulate the production of cytokines IL-6 and TNF-⍺Nucleotide Binding Oligomerization Domain Containing 2 (Nod2)NOD-like receptor (NLR)Mice (Murine)Primary microglia and astrocytesNAQ8K3Z0.fastaQ8K3Z01020It has the immunostimulatory role.ELISA202268412010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0428BsaK

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Burkholderia pseudomallei(Bacteria)MVRLPDRHRPRVRRRREGSEQAVAGRPGEPHEKPERSDRARQLSDDHVRIQPVPERAEQRGQIDEGHRFVDRLELPLTLSTAPGRRGASRAAPGRTIMNITNPHAVPALPSLSEIESPERPATLDAILKQTLADANEKSNAAKTSIESRLADPVDFAQSEKLIALQTELSDYSIYVSLASTLARKAVSAVETLVKAQ197ProteinNaturalIt activates caspase-1 through NLRC4 and secrete IL-1βNod-like receptor C4 (NLRC4)NOD-like receptor (NLR)MiceBone marrow–derived macrophagesNAQ3UP24.fastaQ3UP241024It leads to the clearance of the pathogen from the systemELISA201336352010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0428BsaK

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Burkholderia pseudomallei(Bacteria)MVRLPDRHRPRVRRRREGSEQAVAGRPGEPHEKPERSDRARQLSDDHVRIQPVPERAEQRGQIDEGHRFVDRLELPLTLSTAPGRRGASRAAPGRTIMNITNPHAVPALPSLSEIESPERPATLDAILKQTLADANEKSNAAKTSIESRLADPVDFAQSEKLIALQTELSDYSIYVSLASTLARKAVSAVETLVKAQ197ProteinNaturalIt activates caspase-1 through NLRC4 and secrete IL-1βNod-like receptor C4 (NLRC4)NOD-like receptor (NLR)MiceBone marrow–derived macrophagesNAQ3UP24.fastaQ3UP241024It leads to the clearance of the pathogen from the systemELISA201336352010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0449CpG motif

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BacteriaNANANucleic AcidNaturalNAToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceMicrogliaLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032It leads to phagocytic ability of microglia toward amyloid protein as well as cognitive improvementNA207066422010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0449CpG motif

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BacteriaNANANucleic AcidNaturalNAToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceMicrogliaLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032It leads to phagocytic ability of microglia toward amyloid protein as well as cognitive improvementNA207066422010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0450CpG motif

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BacteriaNANANucleic AcidNaturalNAToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)APP transgenic MicemicrogliaLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032clearance of Aβ from microglial cellsNA207066422010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0450CpG motif

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BacteriaNANANucleic AcidNaturalNAToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)APP transgenic MicemicrogliaLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032clearance of Aβ from microglial cellsNA207066422010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0451CpG motif

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BacteriaNANANucleic AcidNaturalTheir binding induces Th1 response and promote an increase in IFN-Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceNALeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032It helps in the immunization of the mice to become more efficientNA206360302010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0451CpG motif

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BacteriaNANANucleic AcidNaturalTheir binding induces Th1 response and promote an increase in IFN-Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceNALeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032It helps in the immunization of the mice to become more efficientNA206360302010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0453CpG ODN 1826

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Bacteria5’-tccatgacgttcctgacgtt-3’20Nucleic AcidSyntheticNAToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)MacropahgesLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032NANA206968242010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0453CpG ODN 1826

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Bacteria5’-tccatgacgttcctgacgtt-3’20Nucleic AcidSyntheticNAToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)MacropahgesLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032NANA206968242010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0454CpG-ODN

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BacteriaNANANucleic AcidSyntheticNAToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceNALeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032It delays the onset of prion disease by degrading the prionsNA207066422010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0454CpG-ODN

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BacteriaNANANucleic AcidSyntheticNAToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceNALeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032It delays the onset of prion disease by degrading the prionsNA207066422010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0455Cpn60.2

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M. tuberculosis (Bacteria)MAKTIAYDEEARRGLERGLNALADAVKVTLGPKGRNVVLEKKWGAPTITNDGVSIAKEIELEDPYEKIGAELVKEVAKKTDDVAGDGTTTATVLAQALVREGLRNVAAGANPLGLKRGIEKAVEKVTETLLKGAKEVETKEQIAATAAISAGDQSIGDLIAEAMDKVGNEGVITVEESNTFGLQLELTEGMRFDKGYISGYFVTDPERQEAVLEDPYILLVSSKVSTVKDLLPLLEKVIGAGKPLLIIAEDVEGEALSTLVVNKIRGTFKSVAVKAPGFGDRRKAMLQDMAILTGGQVISEEVGLTLENADLSLLGKARKVVVTKDETTIVEGAGDTDAIAGRVAQIRQEIENSDSDYDREKLQERLAKLAGGVAVIKAGAATEVELKERKHRIEDAVRNAKAAVEEGIVAGGGVTLLQAAPTLDELKLEGDEATGANIVKVALEAPLKQIAFNSGLEPGVVAEKVRNLPAGHGLNAQTGVYEDLLAAGVADPVKVTRSALQNAASIAGLFLTTEAVVADKPEKEKASVPGGGDMGGMDF540ProteinNaturalTheir binding stabilize the interaction between the M. tuberculosis bacillus and the aveolar macrophage.cluster of differentiation 43 (CD43)Pattern recognition receptor (PRR)C57BL/6 MiceNANAP15702.fastaP15702395It controls growth of the bacteria in a mouse model of tuberculosis and that TNFa mediates apoptosis of infected CD43+/+ aveolar macrophage,CD43 recognizes the mycobacterial Cpn60.2 which acts as a danger signal for the innate immune systemELISA206330272010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0455Cpn60.2

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M. tuberculosis (Bacteria)MAKTIAYDEEARRGLERGLNALADAVKVTLGPKGRNVVLEKKWGAPTITNDGVSIAKEIELEDPYEKIGAELVKEVAKKTDDVAGDGTTTATVLAQALVREGLRNVAAGANPLGLKRGIEKAVEKVTETLLKGAKEVETKEQIAATAAISAGDQSIGDLIAEAMDKVGNEGVITVEESNTFGLQLELTEGMRFDKGYISGYFVTDPERQEAVLEDPYILLVSSKVSTVKDLLPLLEKVIGAGKPLLIIAEDVEGEALSTLVVNKIRGTFKSVAVKAPGFGDRRKAMLQDMAILTGGQVISEEVGLTLENADLSLLGKARKVVVTKDETTIVEGAGDTDAIAGRVAQIRQEIENSDSDYDREKLQERLAKLAGGVAVIKAGAATEVELKERKHRIEDAVRNAKAAVEEGIVAGGGVTLLQAAPTLDELKLEGDEATGANIVKVALEAPLKQIAFNSGLEPGVVAEKVRNLPAGHGLNAQTGVYEDLLAAGVADPVKVTRSALQNAASIAGLFLTTEAVVADKPEKEKASVPGGGDMGGMDF540ProteinNaturalTheir binding stabilize the interaction between the M. tuberculosis bacillus and the aveolar macrophage.cluster of differentiation 43 (CD43)Pattern recognition receptor (PRR)C57BL/6 MiceNANAP15702.fastaP15702395It controls growth of the bacteria in a mouse model of tuberculosis and that TNFa mediates apoptosis of infected CD43+/+ aveolar macrophage,CD43 recognizes the mycobacterial Cpn60.2 which acts as a danger signal for the innate immune systemELISA206330272010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0458cy2-labeled SitC-His

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S. aureus (Bacteria)NANALipoproteinNaturalIt induce release of IL-6 in primary murine keratinocytesToll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)KeratinocytesLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUN7.fastaQ9QUN7784It induce intracellular accumulation of TLR2NA206794452010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0458cy2-labeled SitC-His

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S. aureus (Bacteria)NANALipoproteinNaturalIt induce release of IL-6 in primary murine keratinocytesToll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)KeratinocytesLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUN7.fastaQ9QUN7784It induce intracellular accumulation of TLR2NA206794452010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0459Derivatives of peptidoglycans

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Legionella pneumophila (Bacteria)NANAPeptidoglycanNaturalThe interaction leads to the secretion system that facilitates the delivery of bacterial proteins into the host cell cytoplasm(dot/Icm/TFSS)Nucleotide Binding Oligomerization Domain Containing 1 (Nod1)NOD-like receptor (NLR)Mice (Murine)Aveolar macrphagesNAQ8BHB0.fastaQ8BHB0953It leads to the strong neutrophil infiltartion in the infected mice lungsNA206853412010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0459Derivatives of peptidoglycans

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Legionella pneumophila (Bacteria)NANAPeptidoglycanNaturalThe interaction leads to the secretion system that facilitates the delivery of bacterial proteins into the host cell cytoplasm(dot/Icm/TFSS)Nucleotide Binding Oligomerization Domain Containing 1 (Nod1)NOD-like receptor (NLR)Mice (Murine)Aveolar macrphagesNAQ8BHB0.fastaQ8BHB0953It leads to the strong neutrophil infiltartion in the infected mice lungsNA206853412010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0460Derivatives of peptidoglycans

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Legionella pneumophila (Bacteria)NANAPeptidoglycanNaturalThe interaction leads to the secretion system that facilitates the delivery of bacterial proteins into the host cell cytoplasm(dot/Icm/TFSS)Nucleotide Binding Oligomerization Domain Containing 2 (Nod2)NOD-like receptor (NLR)Mice (Murine)Aveolar macrphagesNAQ8K3Z0.fastaQ8K3Z01020It leads to the strong neutrophil infiltartion in the infected mice lungsNA206853412010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0460Derivatives of peptidoglycans

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Legionella pneumophila (Bacteria)NANAPeptidoglycanNaturalThe interaction leads to the secretion system that facilitates the delivery of bacterial proteins into the host cell cytoplasm(dot/Icm/TFSS)Nucleotide Binding Oligomerization Domain Containing 2 (Nod2)NOD-like receptor (NLR)Mice (Murine)Aveolar macrphagesNAQ8K3Z0.fastaQ8K3Z01020It leads to the strong neutrophil infiltartion in the infected mice lungsNA206853412010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0464diaminopimelic acid (C12-iEDAP)

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Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteriaN[C@@H](CCC[C@@H](NC(=O)CC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C(O)=ONAMuropeptideNaturalIt's binding to NOD1 induce NFκB activation, activation of MAP kinases and expression of chemokines CCL5 (RANTES) and CXCL1 (KC) and of nitric oxideNucleotide Binding Oligomerization Domain Containing 1 (Nod1)NOD-like receptor (NLR)C57BL/6 Miceliver and HepatocytesNAQ8BHB0.fastaQ8BHB0953It helps in attracting leukocytes to the liver during infection and for hepatic NLRs to augment innate immune responses to pathogens.Immunoblotting and EMSA206155682010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0464diaminopimelic acid (C12-iEDAP)

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Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteriaN[C@@H](CCC[C@@H](NC(=O)CC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C(O)=ONAMuropeptideNaturalIt's binding to NOD1 induce NFκB activation, activation of MAP kinases and expression of chemokines CCL5 (RANTES) and CXCL1 (KC) and of nitric oxideNucleotide Binding Oligomerization Domain Containing 1 (Nod1)NOD-like receptor (NLR)C57BL/6 Miceliver and HepatocytesNAQ8BHB0.fastaQ8BHB0953It helps in attracting leukocytes to the liver during infection and for hepatic NLRs to augment innate immune responses to pathogens.Immunoblotting and EMSA206155682010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0467DNA

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Vaccinia(virus)NANANucleic AcidNaturalNAToll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceNALeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUN7.fastaQ9QUN7784It has the role in the inflammation.NA207092942010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0467DNA

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Vaccinia(virus)NANANucleic AcidNaturalNAToll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceNALeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUN7.fastaQ9QUN7784It has the role in the inflammation.NA207092942010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0468DNA

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Cordyceps sinensis(fungi)TAGAGGAAGTAAAAGTCGTAATAAGGTCTCCGTTAGTAAACTAGCGGAGGGATTATTATCGAGTTACCACTCCTAAACCCCCTGCGAATACTACAGCAGTTGCCTCGGCGGGACCGCCCCGGCGCCCTAGGGCCCGGACTAGGGCGCCCGCCGGAGGACCCTTAGACCCTCCTATTGTAGTAGCATCTCTTAATTAAGAAGCAAGCAAATAAATTAAAACTTTTAATAACGGATCTCTTAGTTTTAGCATTAATAAAGAACGCAGCGAAATACGATAAGTAATGTAAATTGTAGAATTTAGTAAACTATCGAATCTTTAAACGTATATTACGCCGCTAGCACTCTAGCGGGCATGCCTGTCCGAGCGTTACCTTAACCCTTAAGCCCCCCGCCTCGCGGCGGCGGGGCCCGGCCTTAGGGGTCACGGCCCCACGCCGCCCCCTAAACGCAGTAGCGACCCCGCCGCGGCTCCCCTACGCAATAGCTTACTAAGTACCTCGCACTAGGAGCGCGGAGGCGGTCACGCCGTAAAACCACTATACCCTCTAGTTAACCTCGGATTAGGTAGGGATACCCGCTAAACTTAAGCATATTAATAAGCGGAGGAAAAGAAACTAATAGGGATTGCCCTAGTAACGGCGAGTAAAGCGGCAATAGCTTAAATTTGAAATCTAGCCCCCCCGCG685Nucleic AcidNaturalUpon stimulation with C. sinensis DNA, BM-DCs released IL-12p40 and TNF-a and expressed CD40.Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceBone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BM-DCs).Leucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032It exhibits immunomodulating activity against Cordyceps sinensisLuciferase assay204519012010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0468DNA

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Cordyceps sinensis(fungi)TAGAGGAAGTAAAAGTCGTAATAAGGTCTCCGTTAGTAAACTAGCGGAGGGATTATTATCGAGTTACCACTCCTAAACCCCCTGCGAATACTACAGCAGTTGCCTCGGCGGGACCGCCCCGGCGCCCTAGGGCCCGGACTAGGGCGCCCGCCGGAGGACCCTTAGACCCTCCTATTGTAGTAGCATCTCTTAATTAAGAAGCAAGCAAATAAATTAAAACTTTTAATAACGGATCTCTTAGTTTTAGCATTAATAAAGAACGCAGCGAAATACGATAAGTAATGTAAATTGTAGAATTTAGTAAACTATCGAATCTTTAAACGTATATTACGCCGCTAGCACTCTAGCGGGCATGCCTGTCCGAGCGTTACCTTAACCCTTAAGCCCCCCGCCTCGCGGCGGCGGGGCCCGGCCTTAGGGGTCACGGCCCCACGCCGCCCCCTAAACGCAGTAGCGACCCCGCCGCGGCTCCCCTACGCAATAGCTTACTAAGTACCTCGCACTAGGAGCGCGGAGGCGGTCACGCCGTAAAACCACTATACCCTCTAGTTAACCTCGGATTAGGTAGGGATACCCGCTAAACTTAAGCATATTAATAAGCGGAGGAAAAGAAACTAATAGGGATTGCCCTAGTAACGGCGAGTAAAGCGGCAATAGCTTAAATTTGAAATCTAGCCCCCCCGCG685Nucleic AcidNaturalUpon stimulation with C. sinensis DNA, BM-DCs released IL-12p40 and TNF-a and expressed CD40.Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceBone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BM-DCs).Leucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032It exhibits immunomodulating activity against Cordyceps sinensisLuciferase assay204519012010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0470dsRNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalNAToll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)NALeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainP58681.fastaP586811050NANA207395192010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0470dsRNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalNAToll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)NALeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainP58681.fastaP586811050NANA207395192010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0471dsRNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalNAToll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)NALeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainP58682.fastaP586821032NANA207395192010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0471dsRNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalNAToll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)NALeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainP58682.fastaP586821032NANA207395192010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0472dsRNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalNARIG-1Rig-like receptor (RLR)Mice (Murine)CytoplasmNAQ6Q899.fastaQ6Q899926NANA207395192010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0472dsRNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalNARIG-1Rig-like receptor (RLR)Mice (Murine)CytoplasmNAQ6Q899.fastaQ6Q899926NANA207395192010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0473dsRNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalNAMDA5Rig-like receptor (RLR)Mice (Murine)CytoplasmNAQ8R5F7.fastaQ8R5F71025NANA207395192010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0473dsRNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalNAMDA5Rig-like receptor (RLR)Mice (Murine)CytoplasmNAQ8R5F7.fastaQ8R5F71025NANA207395192010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0478dsDNA

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HSV-1 (virus)NANANucleic AcidNaturalit mediate IFNs and cytokine productionZBP-1 or DAIDNA receptorMice (Murine)CytoplasmNAQ9QY24.fastaQ9QY24411It has the role in the inflammation.NA207395192010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0478dsDNA

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HSV-1 (virus)NANANucleic AcidNaturalit mediate IFNs and cytokine productionZBP-1 or DAIDNA receptorMice (Murine)CytoplasmNAQ9QY24.fastaQ9QY24411It has the role in the inflammation.NA207395192010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0479dsDNA

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HSV-1 (virus)NANANucleic AcidNaturalIt mediate IFNs and cytokine productionRNA Pol-IIIDNA receptorMice (Murine)CytoplasmNAQ9D483.fastaQ9D483533It has the role in the inflammation.NA207395192010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0479dsDNA

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HSV-1 (virus)NANANucleic AcidNaturalIt mediate IFNs and cytokine productionRNA Pol-IIIDNA receptorMice (Murine)CytoplasmNAQ9D483.fastaQ9D483533It has the role in the inflammation.NA207395192010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0480dsDNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalIt activates caspase-1 and release proinflammatory cytokinesAIM2Pattern recognition receptor (PRR)Mice (Murine)CytoplasmNAQ91VJ1.fastaQ91VJ1354It has the role in the inflammation.NA207395192010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0480dsDNA

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VirusNANANucleic AcidNaturalIt activates caspase-1 and release proinflammatory cytokinesAIM2Pattern recognition receptor (PRR)Mice (Murine)CytoplasmNAQ91VJ1.fastaQ91VJ1354It has the role in the inflammation.NA207395192010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0481dsDNA

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Ectromelia(virus)NANANucleic AcidNaturalIt is necessary for IL-6 productionToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Micedendritic cellsLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032It leads to the inflammation of the cellNA207092942010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0481dsDNA

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Ectromelia(virus)NANANucleic AcidNaturalIt is necessary for IL-6 productionToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Micedendritic cellsLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032It leads to the inflammation of the cellNA207092942010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0487dsDNA

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Vaccinia(virus)NANANucleic AcidNaturalIt induces the activation of NF-Toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)HEK293 cells, PDCsLRRP58682.fastaP586821032TLR8-MyD88-dependent pDC activation played a critical role in innate immune control of VV infection.ELISA203085562010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0487dsDNA

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Vaccinia(virus)NANANucleic AcidNaturalIt induces the activation of NF-Toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)HEK293 cells, PDCsLRRP58682.fastaP586821032TLR8-MyD88-dependent pDC activation played a critical role in innate immune control of VV infection.ELISA203085562010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0492EDA

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Mice (others)NANAOrganic CompoundNaturalNAToll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceNALeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUK6.fastaQ9QUK6835It helps in collateral vessels growth or Arteriogenesis.NA207086242010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0492EDA

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Mice (others)NANAOrganic CompoundNaturalNAToll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceNALeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUK6.fastaQ9QUK6835It helps in collateral vessels growth or Arteriogenesis.NA207086242010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0495endotoxin-free poly(I:C)

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BacteriaC1=CN(C(=O)N=C1N)C2C(C(C(O2)COP(=O)(O)O)O)O.C1=NC(=O)C2=C(N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)COP(=O)(O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt activates the TLR3-TRIF pathway, lead to the production of IL-5, IL-13 and CCL11Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)C57BL/6 Mice (experimental model of lung allergic exacerbation)Airway Epithilium and Dedritic cellsLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ99MB1.fastaQ99MB1905It significantly increased the airway hyperresponsiveness, the lung inflammationELISA205051412010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0495endotoxin-free poly(I:C)

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BacteriaC1=CN(C(=O)N=C1N)C2C(C(C(O2)COP(=O)(O)O)O)O.C1=NC(=O)C2=C(N1)N(C=N2)C3C(C(C(O3)COP(=O)(O)O)O)ONANucleic AcidSyntheticIt activates the TLR3-TRIF pathway, lead to the production of IL-5, IL-13 and CCL11Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)Toll-like receptor (TLR)C57BL/6 Mice (experimental model of lung allergic exacerbation)Airway Epithilium and Dedritic cellsLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ99MB1.fastaQ99MB1905It significantly increased the airway hyperresponsiveness, the lung inflammationELISA205051412010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0497EprJ and EscI

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E. coli(Bacteria)MSVSNMPPIDRAEQSTAHEIQQAKVIDLNDRVLNLDNPDDKMISAFANYAVQTENWQQNALQALRSDKEGLTPEKLLVLQDHVLNYNVEVSLVEH, MIYFLTDLIKFYCLMKLYEYKNIKIDLVLTEDIIPEDKLLEIIQSDDIVKLARKKTCEHLLRARRKSKKLKTESRKKIARKIMAMRERIRKNNKIKLEKEVNKSIKWVKDIQDIELVLMQDIMNKVHSSLTNALHSLDTSSRINWDDLLNEVVRETLSHNNIVGAIKITKNPDIKLDPGEANNIQLINDADAPLNKIIIENEYMRITLDPLEQINILLNSFKENYLSIIQE95,231ProteinNaturalIt activates caspase-1 through NLRC4 and secrete IL-1βNod-like receptor C4 (NLRC4)NOD-like receptor (NLR)MiceBone marrow–derived macrophagesNAQ3UP24.fastaQ3UP241024It leads to the clearance of the pathogen from the systemELISA201336352010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0497EprJ and EscI

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E. coli(Bacteria)MSVSNMPPIDRAEQSTAHEIQQAKVIDLNDRVLNLDNPDDKMISAFANYAVQTENWQQNALQALRSDKEGLTPEKLLVLQDHVLNYNVEVSLVEH, MIYFLTDLIKFYCLMKLYEYKNIKIDLVLTEDIIPEDKLLEIIQSDDIVKLARKKTCEHLLRARRKSKKLKTESRKKIARKIMAMRERIRKNNKIKLEKEVNKSIKWVKDIQDIELVLMQDIMNKVHSSLTNALHSLDTSSRINWDDLLNEVVRETLSHNNIVGAIKITKNPDIKLDPGEANNIQLINDADAPLNKIIIENEYMRITLDPLEQINILLNSFKENYLSIIQE95,231ProteinNaturalIt activates caspase-1 through NLRC4 and secrete IL-1βNod-like receptor C4 (NLRC4)NOD-like receptor (NLR)MiceBone marrow–derived macrophagesNAQ3UP24.fastaQ3UP241024It leads to the clearance of the pathogen from the systemELISA201336352010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0504fibrinogen and heat-shock proteins

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Endogenous (others)MRHLWLLLLLCVFSVQTQAADDDYDEPTDSLDARGHRPVDRRKEEPPSLRPAPPPISGGGYRARPAKATANQKKVERRPPDAGGCLHADTDMGVLCPTGCTLQQTLLNQERPIKSSIAELNNNIQSVSDTSSVTFQYLTLLKDMWKKKQAQVKENENVINEYSSILEDQRLYIDETVNDNIPLNLRVLRSILEDLRSKIQKLESDISAQMEYCRTPCTVSCNIPVVSGKECEEIIRKGGETSEMYLIQPDTSIKPYRVYCDMKTENGGWTVIQNRQDGSVDFGRKWDPYKKGFGNIATNEDAKKYCGLPGEYWLGNDKISQLTRMGPTELLIEMEDWKGDKVKAHYGGFTVQNEASKYQVSVNKYKGTAGNALMDGASQLVGENRTMTIHNGMFFSTYDRDNDGWVTTDPRKQCSKEDGGGWWYNRCHAANPNGRYYWGGLYSWDMSKHGTDDGVVWMNWKGSWYSMRRMSMKIRPFFPQQ481ProteinNaturalNAToll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)dendritic cells and macrophagesLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUK6.fastaQ9QUK6835NANA207131002010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0504fibrinogen and heat-shock proteins

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Endogenous (others)MRHLWLLLLLCVFSVQTQAADDDYDEPTDSLDARGHRPVDRRKEEPPSLRPAPPPISGGGYRARPAKATANQKKVERRPPDAGGCLHADTDMGVLCPTGCTLQQTLLNQERPIKSSIAELNNNIQSVSDTSSVTFQYLTLLKDMWKKKQAQVKENENVINEYSSILEDQRLYIDETVNDNIPLNLRVLRSILEDLRSKIQKLESDISAQMEYCRTPCTVSCNIPVVSGKECEEIIRKGGETSEMYLIQPDTSIKPYRVYCDMKTENGGWTVIQNRQDGSVDFGRKWDPYKKGFGNIATNEDAKKYCGLPGEYWLGNDKISQLTRMGPTELLIEMEDWKGDKVKAHYGGFTVQNEASKYQVSVNKYKGTAGNALMDGASQLVGENRTMTIHNGMFFSTYDRDNDGWVTTDPRKQCSKEDGGGWWYNRCHAANPNGRYYWGGLYSWDMSKHGTDDGVVWMNWKGSWYSMRRMSMKIRPFFPQQ481ProteinNaturalNAToll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)dendritic cells and macrophagesLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUK6.fastaQ9QUK6835NANA207131002010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0505Fibronectin

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Endogenous (others)MLRGPGPGLLLLAVQCLGTAVPSTGASKSKRQAQQMVQPQSPVAVSQSKPGCYDNGKHYQINQQWERTYLGNALVCTCYGGSRGFNCESKPEAEETCFDKYTGNTYRVGDTYERPKDSMIWDCTCIGAGRGRISCTIANRCHEGGQSYKIGDTWRRPHETGGYMLECVCLGNGKGEWTCKPIAEKCFDHAAGTSYVVGETWEKPYQGWMMVDCTCLGEGSGRITCTSRNRCNDQDTRTSYRIGDTWSKKDNRGNLLQCICTGNGRGEWKCERHTSVQTTSSGSGPFTDVRAAVYQPQPHPQPPPYGHCVTDSGVVYSVGMQWLKTQGNKQMLCTCLGNGVSCQETAVTQTYGGNSNGEPCVLPFTYNGRTFYSCTTEGRQDGHLWCSTTSNYEQDQKYSFCTDHTVLVQTRGGNSNGALCHFPFLYNNHNYTDCTSEGRRDNMKWCGTTQNYDADQKFGFCPMAAHEEICTTNEGVMYRIGDQWDKQHDMGHMMRCTCVGNGRGEWTCIAYSQLRDQCIVDDITYNVNDTFHKRHEEGHMLNCTCFGQGRGRWKCDPVDQCQDSETGTFYQIGDSWEKYVHGVRYQCYCYGRGIGEWHCQPLQTYPSSSGPVEVFITETPSQPNSHPIQWNAPQPSHISKYILRWRPKNSVGRWKEATIPGHLNSYTIKGLKPGVVYEGQLISIQQYGHQEVTRFDFTTTSTSTPVTSNTVTGETTPFSPLVATSESVTEITASSFVVSWVSASDTVSGFRVEYELSEEGDEPQYLDLPSTATSVNIPDLLPGRKYIVNVYQISEDGEQSLILSTSQTTAPDAPPDTTVDQVDDTSIVVRWSRPQAPITGYRIVYSPSVEGSSTELNLPETANSVTLSDLQPGVQYNITIYAVEENQESTPVVIQQETTGTPRSDTVPSPRDLQFVEVTDVKVTIMWTPPESAVTGYRVDVIPVNLPGEHGQRLPISRNTFAEVTGLSPGVTYYFKVFAVSHGRESKPLTAQQTTKLDAP2386GlycoproteinNaturalIt binds to the TLR4 and induce the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines via NF-Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)Primary MicrogliaLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUK6.fastaQ9QUK6835it increases bacterial phagocytosis and intracellular killing by murine microglial cellsNA205994702010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0505Fibronectin

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Endogenous (others)MLRGPGPGLLLLAVQCLGTAVPSTGASKSKRQAQQMVQPQSPVAVSQSKPGCYDNGKHYQINQQWERTYLGNALVCTCYGGSRGFNCESKPEAEETCFDKYTGNTYRVGDTYERPKDSMIWDCTCIGAGRGRISCTIANRCHEGGQSYKIGDTWRRPHETGGYMLECVCLGNGKGEWTCKPIAEKCFDHAAGTSYVVGETWEKPYQGWMMVDCTCLGEGSGRITCTSRNRCNDQDTRTSYRIGDTWSKKDNRGNLLQCICTGNGRGEWKCERHTSVQTTSSGSGPFTDVRAAVYQPQPHPQPPPYGHCVTDSGVVYSVGMQWLKTQGNKQMLCTCLGNGVSCQETAVTQTYGGNSNGEPCVLPFTYNGRTFYSCTTEGRQDGHLWCSTTSNYEQDQKYSFCTDHTVLVQTRGGNSNGALCHFPFLYNNHNYTDCTSEGRRDNMKWCGTTQNYDADQKFGFCPMAAHEEICTTNEGVMYRIGDQWDKQHDMGHMMRCTCVGNGRGEWTCIAYSQLRDQCIVDDITYNVNDTFHKRHEEGHMLNCTCFGQGRGRWKCDPVDQCQDSETGTFYQIGDSWEKYVHGVRYQCYCYGRGIGEWHCQPLQTYPSSSGPVEVFITETPSQPNSHPIQWNAPQPSHISKYILRWRPKNSVGRWKEATIPGHLNSYTIKGLKPGVVYEGQLISIQQYGHQEVTRFDFTTTSTSTPVTSNTVTGETTPFSPLVATSESVTEITASSFVVSWVSASDTVSGFRVEYELSEEGDEPQYLDLPSTATSVNIPDLLPGRKYIVNVYQISEDGEQSLILSTSQTTAPDAPPDTTVDQVDDTSIVVRWSRPQAPITGYRIVYSPSVEGSSTELNLPETANSVTLSDLQPGVQYNITIYAVEENQESTPVVIQQETTGTPRSDTVPSPRDLQFVEVTDVKVTIMWTPPESAVTGYRVDVIPVNLPGEHGQRLPISRNTFAEVTGLSPGVTYYFKVFAVSHGRESKPLTAQQTTKLDAP2386GlycoproteinNaturalIt binds to the TLR4 and induce the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines via NF-Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)Primary MicrogliaLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUK6.fastaQ9QUK6835it increases bacterial phagocytosis and intracellular killing by murine microglial cellsNA205994702010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0507FimH

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Escherichia coli strain EC99 (O78) (Bacteria)MKRVITLFAVLLMGWSVNAWSFACKTANGTAIPIGGGSANVYVNLAPVVNVGQNLVVDLSTQIFCHNDYPETITDYVTLQRGSAYGGVLSNFSGTVKYSGSSYPFPTTSETPRVVYNSRTDKPWPVALYLTPVSSAGGVAIKAGSLIAVLILRQTNNYNSDDFQFVWNIYANNDVVVPTGGCDVSARDVTVTLPDYPGSVPIPLTVYCAKSQNLGYYLSGTTADAGNSIFTNTASFSPAQGVGVQLTRNGTIIPANNTVSLGAVGTSAVSLGLTANYARTGGQVTAGNVQSIIGVTFVYQ300ProteinNaturalIt activates both NK cells to induce cytokines [interferon (IFN)-γ and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α] and cytotoxicityToll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)Natural Killer cellsLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUK6.fastaQ9QUK6835It aids innate protection against cancer or microbial infections.Chromium (51Cr) release assay for NK cytotoxicity204427102010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0507FimH

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Escherichia coli strain EC99 (O78) (Bacteria)MKRVITLFAVLLMGWSVNAWSFACKTANGTAIPIGGGSANVYVNLAPVVNVGQNLVVDLSTQIFCHNDYPETITDYVTLQRGSAYGGVLSNFSGTVKYSGSSYPFPTTSETPRVVYNSRTDKPWPVALYLTPVSSAGGVAIKAGSLIAVLILRQTNNYNSDDFQFVWNIYANNDVVVPTGGCDVSARDVTVTLPDYPGSVPIPLTVYCAKSQNLGYYLSGTTADAGNSIFTNTASFSPAQGVGVQLTRNGTIIPANNTVSLGAVGTSAVSLGLTANYARTGGQVTAGNVQSIIGVTFVYQ300ProteinNaturalIt activates both NK cells to induce cytokines [interferon (IFN)-γ and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α] and cytotoxicityToll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)Natural Killer cellsLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUK6.fastaQ9QUK6835It aids innate protection against cancer or microbial infections.Chromium (51Cr) release assay for NK cytotoxicity204427102010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0510Flagellin

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Salmonella muenchen (Bacteria)MAQVINTNSLSLLTQNNLNKSQSALGTAIERLSSGLRINSAKDDAAGQAIANRFTANIKGLTQASRNANDGISIAQTTEGALNEINNNLQRVRELAVQSANSTNSQSDLDSIQAEITQRLNEIDRVSGQTQFNGVKVLAQDNTLTIQVGANDGETIDIDLKQINSQTLGLDTLNVQQKYKVSDTAATVTGYADTTIALDNSTFKASATGLGGTDQKIDGDLKFDDTTGKYYAKVTVTGGTGKDGYYEVSVDKTNGEVTLAGGATSPLTGGLPATATEDVKNVQVANADLTEAKAALTAAGVTGTASVVKMSYTDNNGKTIDGGLAVKVGDDYYSATQNKDGSISINTTKYTADDGTSKTALNKLGGADGKTEVVSIGGKTYAASKAEGHNFKAQPDLAEAAATTTENPLQKIDAALAQVDTLRSDLGAVQNRFNSAITNLGNTVNNLTSARSRIEDSDYATEVSNMSRAQILQQAGTSVLAQANQVPQNVLSLLR495ProteinNaturalActivates NF-KB and MAPKs and induced significant production of the different cytokinesToll-like receptor 5 (TLR5)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceLiver, Lung, Kideny, IntestineLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9JLF7.fastaQ9JLF7859It has the role in the inflammation.NA207318822010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0510Flagellin

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Salmonella muenchen (Bacteria)MAQVINTNSLSLLTQNNLNKSQSALGTAIERLSSGLRINSAKDDAAGQAIANRFTANIKGLTQASRNANDGISIAQTTEGALNEINNNLQRVRELAVQSANSTNSQSDLDSIQAEITQRLNEIDRVSGQTQFNGVKVLAQDNTLTIQVGANDGETIDIDLKQINSQTLGLDTLNVQQKYKVSDTAATVTGYADTTIALDNSTFKASATGLGGTDQKIDGDLKFDDTTGKYYAKVTVTGGTGKDGYYEVSVDKTNGEVTLAGGATSPLTGGLPATATEDVKNVQVANADLTEAKAALTAAGVTGTASVVKMSYTDNNGKTIDGGLAVKVGDDYYSATQNKDGSISINTTKYTADDGTSKTALNKLGGADGKTEVVSIGGKTYAASKAEGHNFKAQPDLAEAAATTTENPLQKIDAALAQVDTLRSDLGAVQNRFNSAITNLGNTVNNLTSARSRIEDSDYATEVSNMSRAQILQQAGTSVLAQANQVPQNVLSLLR495ProteinNaturalActivates NF-KB and MAPKs and induced significant production of the different cytokinesToll-like receptor 5 (TLR5)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceLiver, Lung, Kideny, IntestineLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9JLF7.fastaQ9JLF7859It has the role in the inflammation.NA207318822010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0526FSL-1

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Mycoplasma salivarium (Bacteria)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CSC[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CN=CN2)C(=O)N3CCC[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=ON[C@@H(COC(=O)N[C@@H](CC4=CC=CC=C4)C(=O)O)N)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNALipoproteinSyntheticBinding of the ligand leads to Akt phosphorylation and activation of the transcription factor NF-κB which results in secretion of proinflammatory cytokinesToll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Miceembryonic mouse telencephalon and NPCLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUN7.fastaQ9QUN7784its activation inhibits NPC proliferation and decreases cell proliferation.NA204560212010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0526FSL-1

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Mycoplasma salivarium (Bacteria)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CSC[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC2=CN=CN2)C(=O)N3CCC[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=ON[C@@H(COC(=O)N[C@@H](CC4=CC=CC=C4)C(=O)O)N)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNALipoproteinSyntheticBinding of the ligand leads to Akt phosphorylation and activation of the transcription factor NF-κB which results in secretion of proinflammatory cytokinesToll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Miceembryonic mouse telencephalon and NPCLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUN7.fastaQ9QUN7784its activation inhibits NPC proliferation and decreases cell proliferation.NA204560212010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0528Gardiquimod

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imidazoquinoline (others)CCNCC1=NC2=C(N1CC(C)(C)O)C3=CC=CC=C3N=C2NNANucleic AcidSyntheticIt activates the NF-Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)SpleenocytesLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the activation of splenocytes and the inhibition of murine B16 melanoma growth and metastasisNA205438572010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0528Gardiquimod

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imidazoquinoline (others)CCNCC1=NC2=C(N1CC(C)(C)O)C3=CC=CC=C3N=C2NNANucleic AcidSyntheticIt activates the NF-Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)SpleenocytesLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainP58681.fastaP586811050It leads to the activation of splenocytes and the inhibition of murine B16 melanoma growth and metastasisNA205438572010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0529Gardiquimod

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imidazoquinoline (others)CCNCC1=NC2=C(N1CC(C)(C)O)C3=CC=CC=C3N=C2NNANucleic AcidSyntheticIt activates the NF-Toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)SpleenocytesLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainP58682.fastaP586821032It leads to the activation of splenocytes and the inhibition of murine B16 melanoma growth and metastasisNA205438572010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0529Gardiquimod

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imidazoquinoline (others)CCNCC1=NC2=C(N1CC(C)(C)O)C3=CC=CC=C3N=C2NNANucleic AcidSyntheticIt activates the NF-Toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)SpleenocytesLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainP58682.fastaP586821032It leads to the activation of splenocytes and the inhibition of murine B16 melanoma growth and metastasisNA205438572010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0531Gardiquimod

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imidazoquinoline (others)CCNCC1=NC2=C(N1CC(C)(C)O)C3=CC=CC=C3N=C2NNANucleic AcidSyntheticIt activates the NF-Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceHEK293Leucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainP58681.fastaP586811050It has the role in the inflammation.NA205438572010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0531Gardiquimod

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imidazoquinoline (others)CCNCC1=NC2=C(N1CC(C)(C)O)C3=CC=CC=C3N=C2NNANucleic AcidSyntheticIt activates the NF-Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceHEK293Leucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainP58681.fastaP586811050It has the role in the inflammation.NA205438572010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0533genomic DNA

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HSV-1 and HSV-2 (virus)NANANucleic AcidNaturalIt mediates tumor necrosis factor alpha and CCL5 production in murine macrophagesToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)plasmacytoid dendritic cellsLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032It has the role in the inflammation.NA207395192010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0533genomic DNA

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HSV-1 and HSV-2 (virus)NANANucleic AcidNaturalIt mediates tumor necrosis factor alpha and CCL5 production in murine macrophagesToll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)plasmacytoid dendritic cellsLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9NR96.fastaQ9NR961032It has the role in the inflammation.NA207395192010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0535Glycoinositol phospholipids

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Trypanosoma (others)C(C(COP(=O)(O)OC1C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O)OC=O)OC=ONALipidNaturalNAToll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)dendritic cells and macrophagesLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUK6.fastaQ9QUK6835NANA207131002010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0535Glycoinositol phospholipids

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Trypanosoma (others)C(C(COP(=O)(O)OC1C(C(C(C(C1O)O)O)O)O)OC=O)OC=ONALipidNaturalNAToll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)Toll-like receptor (TLR)Mice (Murine)dendritic cells and macrophagesLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUK6.fastaQ9QUK6835NANA207131002010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0537Glycolipids

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Treponema maltophilum (others)NANAGlycolipidNaturalIncreases expression of macrophage inflammatory protein-2 , cytokine migration inhibitory factor (MIF), and TNF-α and induces augment PMN migration.Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceLung's endothelial cellLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUN7.fastaQ9QUN7784It has the role in the inflammation.NA207066582010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0537Glycolipids

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Treponema maltophilum (others)NANAGlycolipidNaturalIncreases expression of macrophage inflammatory protein-2 , cytokine migration inhibitory factor (MIF), and TNF-α and induces augment PMN migration.Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceLung's endothelial cellLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUN7.fastaQ9QUN7784It has the role in the inflammation.NA207066582010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0540Glycosylphosphatidyl inositol anchor

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Trypanosoma Cruzi (others)NANAPattern-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs)NaturalIncreases expression of macrophage inflammatory protein-2 , cytokine migration inhibitory factor (MIF), and TNF-α and induces augment PMN migration.Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceLung's endothelial cellLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUN7.fastaQ9QUN7784It has the role in the inflammation.NA207066582010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0540Glycosylphosphatidyl inositol anchor

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Trypanosoma Cruzi (others)NANAPattern-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs)NaturalIncreases expression of macrophage inflammatory protein-2 , cytokine migration inhibitory factor (MIF), and TNF-α and induces augment PMN migration.Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2)Toll-like receptor (TLR)MiceLung's endothelial cellLeucine-rich Repeat (LRR) DomainQ9QUN7.fastaQ9QUN7784It has the role in the inflammation.NA207066582010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0554hemolysin and multifunctional repeat-in-toxin (MARTX)

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Vibrio vulnificus (Bacteria)MGKPFWRSVEYFFTGNYSADDGNNSIVAIGFGGEIHAYGGDDHVTVGSIGAKVYTGSGNDTVVGGSAYLRVEDTTGHLSVKGAAGYADINKSGDGNVSFAGAAGGVSIDHLGNHGDVNYGGAAAYNGITRKGLSGNVTFKGAGGYNALWHETNQGNLSFAGAGAGNKLDRTWFNRYQDSRGDVTFDGAGAANSISSRVETGNITFRGAGADNHLVRKGKVGDVTLQGAGASNRIERTRQAEDVYVQTRGNIRFEGVGGYNSLYSDVAHGDIHFSGGGAYNTITRKGSGSGSSFDAQGMEYAKAEEIVLTAAQMHGLSIDNGNKFHAVTAVKSEREPNTYLFAIADGTYTKINKVRLYNDPETGKLKYYSEAWFKRGNHLAELARSDVSSAGGFEVNPINGGYTLSNIAVEHQQSVTVHAVEKNLTEYEWVTYGNGTLIDAKDVALSEAKMGGYAISTDGTAVDVQAVKSNRKPNTYVYAKVLGPYTKIVVVELANDPKTGALKYQARSWYKEGNHTADLANEDISSANGYHSMGKGGYSLSDLHYSVNAVRSTSETVADIDEYTDQTLFKPATDSGESSGDVHFNGAGGGNVIKSNVTRGNVYFNGGGIANVILHSSQFGHTEFNGGGAANVIVKSGEEGDLTFRGAGLANVLVHQSKQGKMDVYAGGAVNVLVRIGDGQYLAHLLAYGNISVHKGNGNSRVVMLGGYNTHTQIGSGNGLWLAAGGFNVMTQVGKGNVASVLAGGANVLTKVGDGDLTAGMLGGANVITHISGDNETSNTTAVALGGANILTKKGKGNALAVMGGGANVLTHVGDGTTTGVMVGGANILTKVGNGDTTGIMLGVGNVLTHVGDGQTLGVMGAAGNIFTKVGDGTSIAVMIGAGNIFTHVGEGNAWALMGGLGNVFTKVGNGDALALMVAEANVFTHIGDGMSVALMLAKGNVATKVGNGTTLAAMVGNANIFTHVGSGSTFAAMIGQANIMTKVGDDLTAALMVGKANIY4595ProteinNaturalIt elicit caspase-1 activation via the NLRP3 inflammasome and subsequent IL-1b secretion.Nod-like receptor P3 (NLRP3)NOD-like receptor (NLR)MiceMacropahesNAQ8R4B8.fastaQ8R4B81033It leads to the pathogen clearanceELISA203484252010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0554hemolysin and multifunctional repeat-in-toxin (MARTX)

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Vibrio vulnificus (Bacteria)MGKPFWRSVEYFFTGNYSADDGNNSIVAIGFGGEIHAYGGDDHVTVGSIGAKVYTGSGNDTVVGGSAYLRVEDTTGHLSVKGAAGYADINKSGDGNVSFAGAAGGVSIDHLGNHGDVNYGGAAAYNGITRKGLSGNVTFKGAGGYNALWHETNQGNLSFAGAGAGNKLDRTWFNRYQDSRGDVTFDGAGAANSISSRVETGNITFRGAGADNHLVRKGKVGDVTLQGAGASNRIERTRQAEDVYVQTRGNIRFEGVGGYNSLYSDVAHGDIHFSGGGAYNTITRKGSGSGSSFDAQGMEYAKAEEIVLTAAQMHGLSIDNGNKFHAVTAVKSEREPNTYLFAIADGTYTKINKVRLYNDPETGKLKYYSEAWFKRGNHLAELARSDVSSAGGFEVNPINGGYTLSNIAVEHQQSVTVHAVEKNLTEYEWVTYGNGTLIDAKDVALSEAKMGGYAISTDGTAVDVQAVKSNRKPNTYVYAKVLGPYTKIVVVELANDPKTGALKYQARSWYKEGNHTADLANEDISSANGYHSMGKGGYSLSDLHYSVNAVRSTSETVADIDEYTDQTLFKPATDSGESSGDVHFNGAGGGNVIKSNVTRGNVYFNGGGIANVILHSSQFGHTEFNGGGAANVIVKSGEEGDLTFRGAGLANVLVHQSKQGKMDVYAGGAVNVLVRIGDGQYLAHLLAYGNISVHKGNGNSRVVMLGGYNTHTQIGSGNGLWLAAGGFNVMTQVGKGNVASVLAGGANVLTKVGDGDLTAGMLGGANVITHISGDNETSNTTAVALGGANILTKKGKGNALAVMGGGANVLTHVGDGTTTGVMVGGANILTKVGNGDTTGIMLGVGNVLTHVGDGQTLGVMGAAGNIFTKVGDGTSIAVMIGAGNIFTHVGEGNAWALMGGLGNVFTKVGNGDALALMVAEANVFTHIGDGMSVALMLAKGNVATKVGNGTTLAAMVGNANIFTHVGSGSTFAAMIGQANIMTKVGDDLTAALMVGKANIY4595ProteinNaturalIt elicit caspase-1 activation via the NLRP3 inflammasome and subsequent IL-1b secretion.Nod-like receptor P3 (NLRP3)NOD-like receptor (NLR)MiceMacropahesNAQ8R4B8.fastaQ8R4B81033It leads to the pathogen clearanceELISA203484252010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0555hemolysin and multifunctional repeat-in-toxin (MARTX)

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Vibrio cholerae (Bacteria)MVFYLIPKRRVWLMGKPFWRSVEYFFTGNYSADDGNNNIVAIGFGGQIHAYGGDDHVTVGSIGATVYTGSGNDTVVGGSAYLKVEDSTGHLIVKGAAGYADINKSGDGNVSFAGAAGGVSIDHLGNHGDVSYGGAAAYNGITRKGLSGNVTFAGAGGYNALWHETNQGNLSFTGAGAGNKLDRTWSNRYQGSHGDVTFDGAGAANSISSRVETGNITFRGAGADNHLVRKGKVGDITLQGAGASNRIERTHQAEDVYTQTRGNIRFEGVGGYNSLYSDVAHGDIHFSGGGAYNTIIRKGSGNDFAKEGMTNAKADEIVLTKAVMSGSWIGQDHHVTAVKSASEPNTYLFAFADSTYTKINKVQLRNDPQTGELKYYSTAWYKEVNHLSNLANQDISDNGGFTAVNINGAYTLSDLKVEHQQSVTVHAVEKSLTEYEWVTYANGAVIDAKEVSLSDAKMGGHAIYADGTKVDVKAVKSNRQPNTYIYAKVLGPYTKIVVVELANDPETGALKYQARSWYKEGDHTANIANQDISSATGYNPMGKGGYSLSDLHYSVNAVRSTSETVADIEEYTDQTLFKPANDSGESSGDVRFNGAGGGNVIKSNVTRGNVHFNGGGIANVILHSSQFGNTEFNGGGAANVIVKSGEEGDLTFRGAGLANVLVHQSEQGKMDVYAGGAVNVLVRLGDGQYLAHLLAYGNISVQKGSGDSRVVMLGGYNTHTQIGSGNGLWLAAGGFNVMTQVGKGDVAAVLAGGANVLTKMGEGELTSGMLGGANVITHISNDDQLSNTTAVALGGANILTKKGKGNTLAVMGGGANVLTHVGDGTTTGVMVGGANILTKVGNGDTTGILLGVGNVLTHVGDGQTLGVMGAAGNIFTKVGDGTSIAVMIGAGNIFTHVGEGNAWALMGGLGNVFTKVGNGDALALMVAEANVFTHIGDGMSVALMLAKGNVATKVGNGTTLAAMVGNVNIFTHIGHGSTFAAMIGQANIMTKVGNDLTAAL4558ProteinNaturalIt elicit caspase-1 activation via the NLRP3 inflammasome and subsequent IL-1b secretion.Nod-like receptor P3 (NLRP3)NOD-like receptor (NLR)MiceMacrophagesNAQ8R4B8.fastaQ8R4B81033It leads to the pathogen clearanceELISA203484252010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0555hemolysin and multifunctional repeat-in-toxin (MARTX)

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Vibrio cholerae (Bacteria)MVFYLIPKRRVWLMGKPFWRSVEYFFTGNYSADDGNNNIVAIGFGGQIHAYGGDDHVTVGSIGATVYTGSGNDTVVGGSAYLKVEDSTGHLIVKGAAGYADINKSGDGNVSFAGAAGGVSIDHLGNHGDVSYGGAAAYNGITRKGLSGNVTFAGAGGYNALWHETNQGNLSFTGAGAGNKLDRTWSNRYQGSHGDVTFDGAGAANSISSRVETGNITFRGAGADNHLVRKGKVGDITLQGAGASNRIERTHQAEDVYTQTRGNIRFEGVGGYNSLYSDVAHGDIHFSGGGAYNTIIRKGSGNDFAKEGMTNAKADEIVLTKAVMSGSWIGQDHHVTAVKSASEPNTYLFAFADSTYTKINKVQLRNDPQTGELKYYSTAWYKEVNHLSNLANQDISDNGGFTAVNINGAYTLSDLKVEHQQSVTVHAVEKSLTEYEWVTYANGAVIDAKEVSLSDAKMGGHAIYADGTKVDVKAVKSNRQPNTYIYAKVLGPYTKIVVVELANDPETGALKYQARSWYKEGDHTANIANQDISSATGYNPMGKGGYSLSDLHYSVNAVRSTSETVADIEEYTDQTLFKPANDSGESSGDVRFNGAGGGNVIKSNVTRGNVHFNGGGIANVILHSSQFGNTEFNGGGAANVIVKSGEEGDLTFRGAGLANVLVHQSEQGKMDVYAGGAVNVLVRLGDGQYLAHLLAYGNISVQKGSGDSRVVMLGGYNTHTQIGSGNGLWLAAGGFNVMTQVGKGDVAAVLAGGANVLTKMGEGELTSGMLGGANVITHISNDDQLSNTTAVALGGANILTKKGKGNTLAVMGGGANVLTHVGDGTTTGVMVGGANILTKVGNGDTTGILLGVGNVLTHVGDGQTLGVMGAAGNIFTKVGDGTSIAVMIGAGNIFTHVGEGNAWALMGGLGNVFTKVGNGDALALMVAEANVFTHIGDGMSVALMLAKGNVATKVGNGTTLAAMVGNVNIFTHIGHGSTFAAMIGQANIMTKVGNDLTAAL4558ProteinNaturalIt elicit caspase-1 activation via the NLRP3 inflammasome and subsequent IL-1b secretion.Nod-like receptor P3 (NLRP3)NOD-like receptor (NLR)MiceMacrophagesNAQ8R4B8.fastaQ8R4B81033It leads to the pathogen clearanceELISA203484252010Pubchem Assay
PRRID_0557Histoplasma strain 505 yeast cells

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Histoplasma strain 505 (others)NANAWhole organismNaturalThe binding leads to the secretion of cytokines such as TNF-‚ç∫ and IL-6, via syk dependent pathwayCR3Complement receptorMice (Murine)Macropahgeslectin binding domainNANANAIt is was responsible for phagocytosis and cytokine response.Phagocytosis assay and ELISA203604012010NA
PRRID_0557Histoplasma strain 505 yeast cells

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Histoplasma strain 505 (others)NANAWhole organismNaturalThe binding leads to the secretion of cytokines such as TNF-‚ç∫ and IL-6, via syk dependent pathwayCR3Complement receptorMice (Murine)Macropahgeslectin binding domainNANANAIt is was responsible for phagocytosis and cytokine response.Phagocytosis assay and ELISA203604012010NA