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ID1143Sequencer–nle–nle–nle–r–nle–nle–nle–g–yNameRDP58Nature of peptide or cargoImmunomodulatorAssayHistological assay using bright field microscopyTissue permeabilityIt can be clearly seen from the histological images that topical application of RDP58results in significant decrease in tthe hickness of the ear skin as compared to control (TPA applied ear skin)Tissue SampleEar of micePUBMED ID16117788
ID1283SequenceHSDAVFTDNYTRLR
KQ-Nle-AVKKYLNSILN
NameStearyl-Nle17- VIPNature of peptide or cargoA key penile neurotransmitter, induces erection after local injection in man. Significantly increased sexual function as measured by copulatory activity and penile reflexes(erections) in testosterone-treated, castrated rats.AssayRadioactive assay, Measurement of number of cupsTissue permeabilityMeasurement of number of first cup: Control:7 minutes , Test:20.2 minutesTissue SampleIn castrated testosterone treated ratsPUBMED ID8156912
ID1284SequenceHSDAVFTDNYTRLR
KQ-Nle-AVKKYLNSILN
NameStearyl-Nle17- VIPNature of peptide or cargoA key penile neurotransmitter, induces erection after local injection in man. Significantly increased sexual function as measured by copulatory activity and penile reflexes(erections) in testosterone-treated, castrated rats.AssayRadioactive assay, Measurement of E2(Erection)Tissue permeabilityMeasurement of number of first E2(Erection): Control:11 minutes , Test:35 minutesTissue SampleIn castrated testosterone treated ratsPUBMED ID8156912
ID1285SequenceHSDAVFTDNYTRLR
KQ-Nle-AVKKYLNSILN
NameStearyl-Nle17- VIPNature of peptide or cargoA key penile neurotransmitter, induces erection after local injection in man. Significantly increased sexual function as measured by copulatory activity and penile reflexes(erections) in testosterone-treated, castrated rats.AssayRadioactive assay, Measurement of latency of first cupTissue permeabilityMeasurement of latency of first cup: Control:23 minutes , Test:10 minutesTissue SampleIn castrated testosterone treated ratsPUBMED ID8156912
ID1286SequenceHSDAVFTDNYTRLR
KQ-Nle-AVKKYLNSILN
NameStearyl-Nle17- VIPNature of peptide or cargoA key penile neurotransmitter, induces erection after local injection in man. Significantly increased sexual function as measured by copulatory activity and penile reflexes(erections) in testosterone-treated, castrated rats.AssayRadioactive assay, Measurement of latency of first E2(Erection)Tissue permeabilityMeasurement of latency of first E2(Erection): Control:3.5 minutes , Test:1.9 minutesTissue SampleIn castrated testosterone treated ratsPUBMED ID8156912
ID1287SequenceHSDAVFTDNYTRLR
KQ-Nle-AVKKYLNSILN
NameStearyl-Nle17- VIPNature of peptide or cargoA key penile neurotransmitter, induces erection after local injection in man. Significantly increased sexual function as measured by copulatory activity and penile reflexes(erections) in testosterone-treated, castrated rats.AssayRadioactive assayTissue permeabilityTime course of distribution of radioactively labelled peptide: Control:6 minutes , Test:20 minutesTissue SampleThree-month-old diabetic ratsPUBMED ID8156912
ID1288SequenceHSDAVFTDNYTRLR
KQ-Nle-AVKKYLNSILN
NameStearyl-Nle17- VIPNature of peptide or cargoA key penile neurotransmitter, induces erection after local injection in man. Significantly increased sexual function as measured by copulatory activity and penile reflexes(erections) in testosterone-treated, castrated rats.AssayRadioactive assayTissue permeabilityTime course of distribution of radioactively labelled peptide:Control:5.5 minutes , Test:21.5 minutesTissue SampleSpontaneous high blood pressure rats(SHR)PUBMED ID8156912
ID1302SequenceSYS-Nle-EHfRWGKPVName[Nle4, D-Phe7]-alpha-MSHNature of peptide or cargoThe analogue is superpotent, being 10- 1000 times more active than the native hormoneAssayLight and electron microscopyTissue permeability10-7 to 10-12 concentrations turned yellow hair brownTissue SampleMelanotropin dose was applied on the shaved skin of C57BL/6AY mice which stimulated the yellow hair to turn yellow which was observed at other untouched areas proving systemic effectPUBMED ID3684299
ID1303SequenceNle-EHfRWGKName[Nle4, D-Phe7]-alpha-MSH4-11Nature of peptide or cargoNot mentionedAssayLight and electron microscopyTissue permeability10-8 to 10-14 concentrations turned yellow hair brownTissue SampleMelanotropin dose was applied on the shaved skin of C57BL/6AY mice which stimulated the yellow hair to turn yellow which was observed at other untouched areas proving systemic effectPUBMED ID3684299
ID1304SequenceNle-EHfRWGName[Nle4, D-Phe7]-alpha-MSH4-10Nature of peptide or cargoNot mentionedAssayLight and electron microscopyTissue permeability10-8 to 10-14 concentrations turned yellow hair brownTissue SampleMelanotropin dose was applied on the shaved skin of C57BL/6AY mice which stimulated the yellow hair to turn yellow which was observed at other untouched areas proving systemic effectPUBMED ID3684299
ID1306SequenceSYS-Nle-EHfRWGKPVName(Nle4, D-Phe7]-α-MSHNature of peptide or cargothe melanotropin analogs stimulated follicular eumelanogenesis when applied topically to the skin of miceAssayElectron microscopy and Light microscopyTissue permeabilityConcentrations (10-7 M-10-15 M) induced the emergent hairs to become brown at the sites of application.Tissue Sampledorsal trunk of mice (C57BL/6JA y)PUBMED ID3624899
ID1307SequenceNle-EHfFRWGKNameAc-[Nle4, D-Phe7]-α- MSH4–11-NH2Nature of peptide or cargothe melanotropin analogs stimulated follicular eumelanogenesis when applied topically to the skin of miceAssayElectron microscopy and Light microscopyTissue permeabilityConcentrations (10-7 M-10-15 M) induced the emergent hairs to become brown at the sites of application.Tissue Sampledorsal trunk of mice (C57BL/6JA y)PUBMED ID3624899
ID1308SequenceNle-EH-FRWGNameAc-[Nle4, D-Phe7]-α-MSH4–10-NH2Nature of peptide or cargothe melanotropin analogs stimulated follicular eumelanogenesis when applied topically to the skin of miceAssayElectron microscopy and Light microscopyTissue permeabilityConcentrations (10-7 M-10-15 M) induced the emergent hairs to become brown at the sites of application.Tissue Sampledorsal trunk of mice (C57BL/6JA y)PUBMED ID3624899
ID1310SequenceSYS-Nle-EHfRWGKPVName(Nle4, D-Phe7)-a-MSHNature of peptide or cargoThe analogue is superpotent, being 10- 1000 times more active than the native hormoneAssayElectron microscopic examinationTissue permeabilityMinimal effective dose=10-12M. It is transdermally delivered systemically to hair follicles throughout the body to induce follicular melanogenesis. Microscopic examination revealed eumelanin within hair bulbs by 24 hours after topical application of the analogue.Tissue SamplePosterior dorsum of mice (C57BL/6JA y)PUBMED ID3573985
ID1311SequenceSYS-Nle-EHfRWGKPVName[Nle4, D-Phe7]-alpha-MSHNature of peptide or cargoA superpotent(10-1000 times) analogue of alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone, it causes a very long lasting stimulation of melanocytes in vitro and in vivo, its nonbiodegradeable and it is resistant to enzymatic inactivation by sera, brain enzymes or purified proteolytic enzymes.AssayFrog Skin BioassayTissue permeabilityPercent positive samples of transdermal delivery :65% (15/23)Tissue SampleFull thickness skin samples (approximately 1 and a half" in diameter) were removed from the trunk area of either black or yellow adult C57BL/6JAy mice killed by cervical dislocationPUBMED ID2845208
ID1312SequenceSYS-Nle-EHfRWGKPVName[Nle4, D-Phe7]-alpha-MSHNature of peptide or cargoA superpotent(10-1000 times) analogue of alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone, it causes a very long lasting stimulation of melanocytes in vitro and in vivo, its nonbiodegradeable and it is resistant to enzymatic inactivation by sera, brain enzymes or purified proteolytic enzymes.AssayRadioimmunoassayTissue permeabilityPercent positive samples of transdermal delivery :85% (11/13)Tissue SampleFull thickness skin samples (approximately 1 and a half" in diameter) were removed from the trunk area of either black or yellow adult C57BL/6JAy mice killed by cervical dislocationPUBMED ID2845208
ID1313SequenceSYS-Nle-EHfRWGKPVName[Nle4, D-Phe7]-alpha-MSHNature of peptide or cargoA superpotent(10-1000 times) analogue of alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone, it causes a very long lasting stimulation of melanocytes in vitro and in vivo, its nonbiodegradeable and it is resistant to enzymatic inactivation by sera, brain enzymes or purified proteolytic enzymes.AssayFrog Skin BioassayTissue permeabilityPercent positive samples of transdermal delivery :6.6% (1/15)Tissue SampleFull thickness skin samples (approximately 1 and a half" in diameter) were removed from the trunk area of mature Sprague Dawley rats.PUBMED ID2845208
ID1314SequenceSYS-Nle-EHfRWGKPVName[Nle4, D-Phe7]-alpha-MSHNature of peptide or cargoA superpotent(10-1000 times) analogue of alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone, it causes a very long lasting stimulation of melanocytes in vitro and in vivo, its nonbiodegradeable and it is resistant to enzymatic inactivation by sera, brain enzymes or purified proteolytic enzymes.AssayRadioimmunoassayTissue permeabilityPercent positive samples of transdermal delivery :11.8% (2/17)Tissue SampleFull thickness skin samples (approximately 1 and a half" in diameter) were removed from the trunk area of mature Sprague Dawley rats.PUBMED ID2845208
ID1315SequenceSYS-Nle-EHfRWGKPVName[Nle4, D-Phe7]-alpha-MSHNature of peptide or cargoA superpotent(10-1000 times) analogue of alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone, it causes a very long lasting stimulation of melanocytes in vitro and in vivo, its nonbiodegradeable and it is resistant to enzymatic inactivation by sera, brain enzymes or purified proteolytic enzymes.AssayFrog Skin Bioassay, radioimmunoassay and microscopyTissue permeabilityTransdermal delivery of 0.05%Tissue SampleFull thickness skin samples (approximately 1 and a half" in diameter) were removed from the trunk area of either black or yellow adult C57BL/6JAy mice killed by cervical dislocationPUBMED ID2845208
ID1316SequenceSYS-Nle-EHfRWGKPVName[Nle4, D-Phe7]-alpha-MSHNature of peptide or cargoA superpotent(10-1000 times) analogue of alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone, it causes a very long lasting stimulation of melanocytes in vitro and in vivo, its nonbiodegradeable and it is resistant to enzymatic inactivation by sera, brain enzymes or purified proteolytic enzymes.AssayFrog Skin Bioassay, radioimmunoassay and microscopyTissue permeabilityTransdermal delivery of 0.08%Tissue SampleFull thickness skin samples (approximately 1 and a half" in diameter) were removed from the trunk area of either black or yellow adult C57BL/6JAy mice killed by cervical dislocationPUBMED ID2845208
ID1333SequenceSYS-Nle-EHfRWGKPVName(Nle4, D-Phe7)-a-MSHNature of peptide or cargoThe analogue is superpotent, being 10- 1000 times more active than the native hormone, a-MSH, in several bioassaysAssayFrog Skin BioassayTissue permeabilityHead and neck(85.7%), Trunk(8.7%),Leg(25%)Tissue SampleStratum corneum of human skin samples (obtained from freshly excised surgical specimens)PUBMED ID2155969
ID1334SequenceSYS-Nle-EHfRWGKPVName(Nle4, D-Phe7)-a-MSHNature of peptide or cargoThe analogue is superpotent, being 10- 1000 times more active than the native hormone, a-MSH, in several bioassaysAssayRadioimmunoassayTissue permeabilityHead and neck(78.6%), Trunk(8.8%),Leg(33.3%)Tissue SampleStratum corneum of human skin samples (obtained from freshly excised surgical specimens)PUBMED ID2155969