A database of hormones and their receptors
Receptor

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HMRbase accession number21200
Swiss-prot Accession numberQ9TU69 (Sequence in FASTA format)
DescriptionGrowth hormone receptor precursor (GH receptor) (Somatotropinreceptor) [Contains: Growth hormone-binding protein (GH-bindingprotein) (GHBP) (Serum-binding protein)].
Source organismCanis familiaris (Dog)
Taxonomical ClassificationEukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Carnivora; Caniformia; Canidae;Canis.
Subcellular locationCell membrane; single-pass type I membrane protein (By similarity). Note=On growth hormone binding, GHR is ubiquitinated, internalized, down-regulated and transported into a degradative or non-degradative pathway (By similarity)
Developmental StageN/A
Similarity Belongs to the type I cytokine receptor family. Type 1 subfamily. Contains 1 fibronectin type-III domain.
Tissue SpecificityExpressed in normal and tumorous mammary tissues, being localized in epithelial and myoepithelial/spindle cell components and in the activated fibroblasts of desmoplastic tumor stroma. Isoform 1, isoform 2 and isoform 3 are found in both normal and tumorous mammary tissues, isoform 1 being the predomiant isoform. Isoform 1, isoform 3, isoform 4 and isoform 5 are expressed in the CMT-U335 cell line.
Post translational modification On GH binding, phosphorylated on tyrosine residues in the cytoplasmic domain by JAK2 (By similarity). On ligand binding, ubiquitinated on lysine residues in the cytoplasmic domain. This ubiquitination is not sufficient for GHR internalization (By similarity).
Function Receptor for pituitary gland growth hormone involved in regulating postnatal body growth. On ligand binding, couples to the JAK2/STAT5 pathway (By similarity). The soluble form (GHBP) acts as a reservoir of growth hormone in plasma and may be a modulator/inhibitor of GH signaling (By similarity).
Protein Length638 Amino acids
Molecular weight71041
Domain NameN/A
References1  PubMed abstract 10579357
2  PubMed abstract 8894053
HormoneP33711   Detail in HMRbase   
Gene ID403721      
PDB IDN/A
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