A database of hormones and their receptors |
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HMRbase accession number | 11337 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01308 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Insulin precursor [Contains: Insulin B chain; Insulin A chain]. |
Source organism | Homo sapiens (Human) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini;Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo. |
Subcellular location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the insulin family. |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Insulin decreases blood glucose concentration. It increases cell permeability to monosaccharides, amino acids and fatty acids. It accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle, and glycogen synthesis in liver |
Protein Length | 110 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 11981 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 6243748 2 PubMed abstract 6248962 3 PubMed abstract 503234 4 PubMed abstract 6927840 5 PubMed abstract 8358440 6 Kalnine N., Chen X., Rolfs A., Halleck A., Hines L., Eisenstein S.,Koundinya M., Raphael J., Moreira D., Kelley T., LaBaer J., Lin Y.,Phelan M., Farmer A.; "Cloning of human full-length CDSs in BD Creator(TM) system donorvector."; Submitted (OCT-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. 7 PubMed abstract 15489334 8 Fajardy I.I., Weill J.J., Stuckens C.C., Danze P.M.P.; "Description of a novel RFLP diallelic polymorphism (-127 BsgI C/G)within the 5' region of insulin gene."; Submitted (JUL-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases. 9 PubMed abstract 14426955 10 PubMed abstract 5101771 11 PubMed abstract 5560404 12 PubMed abstract 4443293 13 PubMed abstract 4803504 14 PubMed abstract 4698555 15 PubMed abstract 4698553 16 PubMed abstract 6312455 17 PubMed abstract 6424111 18 PubMed abstract 3470784 19 PubMed abstract 3537011 20 PubMed abstract 2196279 21 PubMed abstract 4019786 22 PubMed abstract 1601997 23 PubMed abstract 2271664 24 PubMed abstract 2036420 25 PubMed abstract 1646635 26 PubMed abstract 1433291 27 PubMed abstract 8421693 28 PubMed abstract 9235985 |
Domain Name | Insulin |
Hormone Name | Insulin A chain |
Mature Hormone Sequence | GIVEQCCTSICSLYQLENYCN |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 21 Residues from position (90-110) |
Receptor | P06213
Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | 3630 |
PDB ID | 1A7F 1AI0 1AIY 1B9E 1BEN 1EFE 1EV3 1EV6 1EVR 1FU2 1FUB 1G7A 1G7B 1GUJ 1HIQ 1HIS 1HIT 1HLS 1HTV 1HUI 1IOG 1IOH 1J73 1JCA 1JCO 1K3M 1KMF 1LKQ 1LPH 1MHI 1MHJ 1MSO 1OS3 1OS4 1QIY 1QIZ 1QJ0 1RWE 1SF1 1SJT 1SJU 1T0C 1T1K 1T1P 1T1Q 1TRZ 1TYL 1TYM 1UZ9 1VKT 1W8P |
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