A database of hormones and their receptors |
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HMRbase accession number | 11185 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | P01356 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | Cholecystokinins precursor (CCK) [Contains: Cholecystokinin 58(CCK58); Cholecystokinin 39 (CCK39); Cholecystokinin 33 (CCK33);Cholecystokinin 12 (CCK12); Cholecystokinin 8 (CCK8)]. |
Source organism | Sus scrofa (Pig) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Suina; Suidae;Sus. |
Subcellular location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the gastrin/cholecystokinin family. |
Tissue Specificity | Synthesized in both cerebral cortex and duodenal mucosa |
Post translational modification | The precursor is cleaved by enzymes to produce a number of active cholecystokinins. Brain contains CCK-octapeptide (CCK8) and several CCK-desoctapeptides; whereas pig gut contains intact CCK33, CCK39, and CCK58 as well as CCK-octapeptide and the CCK- desoctapeptides. Distribution differences are due to tissue- specific post-translational processing events. |
Function | This peptide hormone induces gall bladder contraction and the release of pancreatic enzymes in the gut. Its function in the brain is not clear. Binding to CCK-A receptors stimulates amylase release from the pancreas, binding to CCK-B receptors stimulates gastric acid secretion. |
Protein Length | 114 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 12526 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 6205394 2 Mutt V., Jorpes J.E.; Submitted (AUG-1970) to the PIR data bank. 3 PubMed abstract 5410106 4 PubMed abstract 8443599 |
Domain Name | Gastrin |
Hormone Name | Cholecystokinin-39 |
Mature Hormone Sequence | YIQQARKAPSGRVSMIKNLQSLDPSHRISDRDYMGWMDF |
Position of mature hormone in Pre-Hormone protein | 39 Residues from position (64-102) |
Receptor | N/A |
Gene ID | 397468 |
PDB ID | N/A |
Drugpedia | wiki |
Comments | !Receptor for this Hormone are either unknown or have not yet been curated |