A database of hormones and their receptors
Receptor

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HMRbase accession number21196
Swiss-prot Accession numberQ9PVZ4 (Sequence in FASTA format)
DescriptionInsulin receptor precursor (EC 2.7.10.1) (IR) (Xe-InsR) (XTK-1b)[Contains: Insulin receptor subunit alpha; Insulin receptor subunitbeta].
Source organismXenopus laevis (African clawed frog)
Taxonomical ClassificationEukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Amphibia; Batrachia; Anura; Mesobatrachia; Pipoidea; Pipidae;Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
Subcellular locationCell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein
Developmental StageExpressed both maternally and zygotically. Weakly expressed in embryos through gastrulation and neurulation. Expressed in the tailbud stage and in older tadpoles.
Similarity Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. Insulin receptor subfamily. Contains 3 fibronectin type-III domains. Contains 1 protein kinase domain.
Tissue SpecificityLocalized mainly to the envelope in oocytes. Localized to the animal hemisphere during early embryonic cleavage. Expressed during organogenesis in regions of ecto- and mesodermic origins. Expressed in the entire encephalon, the otic and optic vesicles, the gills, the somites and the pronephric tubules of the embryo. Also found in adult liver, muscle and regenerated forelimbs.
Post translational modification Autophosphorylated on tyrosine residues in response to insulin.
Function This receptor binds insulin and has a tyrosine-protein kinase activity. May be required for forelimb regeneration.
Protein Length1362 Amino acids
Molecular weight153757
Domain NamePkinase_Tyr  Recep_L_domain  Furin-like  Pkinase  
References1  PubMed abstract 10446274
2  PubMed abstract 1648732
3  PubMed abstract 1847619
4  PubMed abstract 7595277
HormoneP12706   Detail in HMRbase   
P12707   Detail in HMRbase   
Gene ID398006      
PDB IDN/A
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