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HMRbase accession number | 21281 |
Swiss-prot Accession number | Q92731 (Sequence in FASTA format) |
Description | RecName: Estrogen receptor beta;ER-beta;Alternative Name: Nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group A member 2; |
Source organism | Homo sapiens (Human) |
Taxonomical Classification | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini;Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo. |
Subcellular location | Nucleus |
Developmental Stage | N/A |
Similarity | Belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor family. NR3 subfamily. Contains 1 nuclear receptor DNA-binding domain. |
Tissue Specificity | Isoform beta-1 is expressed in testis and ovary, and at a lower level in heart, brain, placenta, liver, skeletal muscle, spleen, thymus, prostate, colon, bone marrow, mammary gland and uterus. Also found in uterine bone, breast, and ovarian tumor cell lines, but not in colon and liver tumors. Isoform beta-2 is expressed in spleen, thymus, testis and ovary and at a lower level in skeletal muscle, prostate, colon, small intestine, leukocytes, bone marrow, mammary gland and uterus. Isoform beta-3 is found in testis. Isoform beta-4 is expressed in testis, and at a lower level in spleen, thymus, ovary, mammary gland and uterus. Isoform beta-5 is expressed in testis, placenta, skeletal muscle, spleen and leukocytes, and at a lower level in heart, lung, liver, kidney, pancreas, thymus, prostate, colon, small intestine, bone marrow, mammary gland and uterus. Not expressed in brain. |
Post translational modification | N/A |
Function | Nuclear hormone receptor. Binds estrogens with an affinity similar to that of ESR1, and activates expression of reporter genes containing estrogen response elements (ERE) in an estrogen-dependent manner. Isoform beta-cx lacks ligand binding ability and has no or only very low ere binding activity resulting in the loss of ligand-dependent transactivation ability. DNA- binding by ESR1 and ESR2 is rapidly lost at 37 degrees Celsius in the absence of ligand while in the presence of 17 beta-estradiol and 4-hydroxy-tamoxifen loss in DNA-binding at elevated temperature is more gradual. |
Protein Length | 530 Amino acids |
Molecular weight | 59216 |
Domain Name | Hormone_recep zf-C4 |
References | 1 PubMed abstract 9473491 2 PubMed abstract 9636657 3 PubMed abstract 8769313 4 PubMed abstract 9671811 5 PubMed abstract 9685228 6 PubMed abstract 15489334 7 PubMed abstract 10964723 8 PubMed abstract 9267036 9 PubMed abstract 9325313 10 PubMed abstract 10681503 11 PubMed abstract 11113208 12 PubMed abstract 11579095 13 PubMed abstract 12415108 14 PubMed abstract 15047147 15 PubMed abstract 14759258 16 PubMed abstract 15199063 |
Hormone | Detail in HMRbase Detail in HMRbase Detail in HMRbase Detail in HMRbase Detail in HMRbase Detail in HMRbase Detail in HMRbase Detail in HMRbase Detail in HMRbase Detail in HMRbase Detail in HMRbase Detail in HMRbase Detail in HMRbase Detail in HMRbase Detail in HMRbase Detail in HMRbase Detail in HMRbase Detail in HMRbase Detail in HMRbase |
Gene ID | 2100 |
PDB ID | 1L2J 1NDE 1QKM 1U3Q 1U3R 1U3S 1U9E 1X76 1X78 1X7B 1X7J 1YY4 1YYE 1ZAF 2FSZ 2GIU 2I0G 2JJ3 2NV7 2Z4B |
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