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SAL_20066 details
Primary information
SALIDSAL_20066
Biomarker namePeptostreptococcus sp.
Biomarker TypeNA
Sampling MethodAge 34, Female
Collection MethodSalivary samples were collected from two patients with periodontitis (a 34-year-old female patient with severe rapidly progressive periodontitis
Analysis MethodBig Dye Terminator Cycle Sequencing Kit (Applied Biosystems) and an ABI PRISM 310 Genetic Analyzer (Applied Biosystems).
Collection SiteSaliva
Disease CategoryDental Disorder
Disease/ConditionAggressive periodontitis
Disease SubtypeNA
Fold Change/ ConcentrationNA
Up/DownregulatedNA
ExosomalNA
OrganismHomo sapiens
PMID11021394
Year of Publication2000
Biomarker ID1262
Biomarker CategoryMicrobe
SequenceON222748.1
Title of studyComparison of the oral bacterial flora in saliva from a healthy subject and two periodontitis patients by sequence analysis of 16S rDNA libraries
Abstract of studyThe oral bacterial flora in the saliva from two patients with periodontitis and from a periodontally healthy subject were compared using a sequence analysis of 16S rDNA libraries without cultivation. 16S rDNAs were amplified from salivary DNA by PCR and cloned. Randomly selected clones were partially sequenced. On the basis of sequence similarities, the clones were classified into several clusters corresponding to the major phylum of the domain Bacteria. The major phylum in the libraries was the low G+C Gram-positive bacteria. There was no clonal sequence affiliated with periodontopathic bacteria in the salivary sample from the healthy subject, while a number of periodontal pathogens such as Campylobacter rectus, Prevotella intermedia, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Treponema socranskii were detected in the salivary samples from the patients with periodontitis. In addition, a number of previously uncharacterized and uncultured microorganisms were recognized. These organisms may have some role in periodontal disease. This study reveals some potential for a molecular-biological technique to analyze the oral microflora associated with periodontal disease, including previously uncharacterized and uncultured microorganisms, without cultivation.