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SAL_16904 details
Primary information
SALIDSAL_16904
Biomarker namesalivary 3-methylhistidine
Biomarker TypePrognostic
Sampling MethodUnstimulated saliva samples collected from patients with OSCC (n = 72) were randomly divided into the training (n = 35) and validation groups (n = 37).
Collection MethodApproximately 3 mL of unstimulated whole saliva was collected for approximately 5 min.
Analysis MethodCE-TOFMS
Collection SiteSaliva
Disease CategoryCancer
Disease/ConditionOral Cancer
Disease SubtypeOral squamous cell carcinoma
Fold Change/ ConcentrationNA
Up/DownregulatedNA
ExosomalNA
OrganismHomo sapiens
PMID35070995
Year of Publication2021
Biomarker ID64969
Biomarker CategoryMetabolite
SequenceCN1C=NC=C1C[C@@H](C(=O)O)N
Title of studySalivary Metabolomics for Prognosis of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Abstract of studyThis study aimed to identify salivary metabolomic biomarkers for predicting the prognosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) based on comprehensive metabolomic analyses. Quantified metabolomics data of unstimulated saliva samples collected from patients with OSCC (n = 72) were randomly divided into the training (n = 35) and validation groups (n = 37). The training data were used to develop a Cox proportional hazards regression model for identifying significant metabolites as prognostic factors for overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival. Moreover, the validation group was used to develop another Cox proportional hazards regression model using the previously identified metabolites. There were no significant between-group differences in the participants' characteristics, including age, sex, and the median follow-up periods (55 months [range: 3-100] vs. 43 months [range: 0-97]). The concentrations of 5-hydroxylysine (p = 0.009) and 3-methylhistidine (p = 0.012) were identified as significant prognostic factors for OS in the training group. Among them, the concentration of 3-methylhistidine was a significant prognostic factor for OS in the validation group (p = 0.048). Our findings revealed that salivary 3-methylhistidine is a prognostic factor for OS in patients with OSCC.