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| AptBacDB_ID ⇅ | PMID/DOI ⇅ | Year ⇅ | Title ⇅ | Aptamer name ⇅ | Sequence (5′ to 3′) ⇅ | Length ⇅ | Library ⇅ | Type ⇅ | Target Organism ⇅ | Target ⇅ | Objective/Mechanism ⇅ | Outcome/Inhibitory effect ⇅ | No. of selection round SELEX ⇅ | Determination of affinity method ⇅ | Kd value ⇅ | Activity Role ⇅ | Method ⇅ | Modification ⇅ | Cytotoxicity (cell viability) ⇅ | Stability⇅ | Potential Candidate ⇅ | Half-life ⇅ | Patent ⇅ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABdb_0918 | 28119514 | 2017 | High Efficiency Binding Aptamers for a Wide Range of Bacterial Sepsis Agents | Antibac1 | TCGCGCGAGTCGTCTG-GGGACAGGGAGTGCGCTGCTCCCC-CCGCATCGTCCTCCC | 55 | N/A | ssDNA | Escherichia Coli (E. Coli) (ATCC 25922), Klebsiella Pneumoniae (ATCC 27853), Proteus Mirabilis (ATCC 00557), Pseudomonas Aeruginosa (ATCC 700603), Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) (ATCC 29213), Streptococcus Pneumoniae (ATCC 23855), and Enterococcus Faecium (ATCC 29212), and Proteus Vulgaris, Morganella Morganii, Citrobacter Freundii, and Acinetobacter Baumannii | Peptidoglycan | Develop generic probes as biological recognition elements in biosensors for sepsis diagnosis in the clinical setting. | Antibac1 bound with higher efficiency to both gram-positive (S. aureus, S. penumoniae, L. monocytogenes) and gram-negative (A. baumannii, C. freudii, K. pneumoniae, P. aeruginosa, P. mirabilis). | N/A | Real-Time Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-qPCR) | 268.50 ± 54.34 nM (for A. baumannii); 51.74 ± 11.75 nM (for L. monocytogenes); 31.82 ± 4.38 nM (for E.coli); 170.10 ± 32.13 nM (for S.aureus) and 256.10 ± 47.89 nM (for K. pneumoniae) | Diagnostic | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_0919 | 28119514 | 2017 | High Efficiency Binding Aptamers for a Wide Range of Bacterial Sepsis Agents | Antibac2 | TCGCGCGAGTCGTCTG-GGGGACTAGAGGACTTGTGCGGCC-CCGCATCGTCCTCCC | 55 | N/A | ssDNA | Escherichia Coli (E. Coli) (ATCC 25922), Klebsiella Pneumoniae (ATCC 27853), Proteus Mirabilis (ATCC 00557), Pseudomonas Aeruginosa (ATCC 700603), Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) (ATCC 29213), Streptococcus Pneumoniae (ATCC 23855), and Enterococcus Faecium (ATCC 29212), and Proteus Vulgaris, Morganella Morganii, Citrobacter Freundii, and Acinetobacter Baumannii | Peptidoglycan | Develop generic probes as biological recognition elements in biosensors for sepsis diagnosis in the clinical setting. | Antibac2 bound with higher efficiency to the gram-positive species S. aureus and E. faecium and to the gram-negative species (A. baumannii, C. freudii, K. pneumoniae, M. moraganii, P. aeruginosa, P. mirabilis, and E. coli). | N/A | Real-Time Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-qPCR) | 71.92 ± 9.74 nM (for A. baumannii); 54.19 ± 12.09 nM (for L. monocytogenes); 62.43 ± 11.97 nM (for E.coli); 194.90 ± 38.55 nM (for S.aureus) and 195.90 ± 42.91 nM (for K. pneumoniae) | Diagnostic | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1026 | 29964028 | 2018 | Selection of DNA aptamers to Streptococcus pneumonia and fabrication of graphene oxide based fluorescent assay | Lyd-3 | TGACGAGCCCAAGTTACCT-GCCCCCGAACCATACCACACGATGCCCCGTACCCCAGCCACC-AGAATCTCCGCTGCCTACA | 80 | 5'-TGACGAGCCCAAGTTACCT-N42-AGAATCTCCGCTGCCTACA-3' (Library 1) and 5'-AAGGGCTGGCTGGGATGGA-N42-TCACTTCACGGACCCCACT-3' (Library 2) | ssDNA | Streptococcus Pneumoniae | Whole cell | Identify aptamers that bind to and develop a graphene oxide/aptamer-based label-free fluorescent assay to detect Streptococcus pneumoniae and inhibit biofilm formation. | Show a detection limit of 15 cfu mL-1. Biofilm formation was reduced from 100% to 35.8% at a Lyd-3 concentration of 1 μM compared with the no-aptamer control. | 20 | Fluorescence Spectroscopy | 661.8 ± 111.3 nM | Diagnostic/Therapeutics | Whole Cell-SELEX | FAM Labeled | N/A | N/A | Best Candidate | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1027 | 29964028 | 2018 | Selection of DNA aptamers to Streptococcus pneumonia and fabrication of graphene oxide based fluorescent assay | Lyd-1 | AAGGGCTGGCTGGGATGGA-CCCTCCCGAAACGAGCTGTCTCTTAACGGAAGCTAATCTGCC-TCACTCCACGGACCCCACT | 80 | 5'-TGACGAGCCCAAGTTACCT-N42-AGAATCTCCGCTGCCTACA-3' (Library 1) and 5'-AAGGGCTGGCTGGGATGGA-N42-TCACTTCACGGACCCCACT-3' (Library 2) | ssDNA | Streptococcus Pneumoniae | Whole cell | Identify aptamers that bind to and develop a graphene oxide/aptamer-based label-free fluorescent assay to detect Streptococcus pneumoniae and inhibit biofilm formation. | At 100 nM of Lyd-1, biofilm formation decreased to 90.8%. | 20 | Fluorescence Spectroscopy | 844.7 ± 123.6 nM | Diagnostic/Therapeutics | Whole Cell-SELEX | FAM Labeled | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1028 | 29964028 | 2018 | Selection of DNA aptamers to Streptococcus pneumonia and fabrication of graphene oxide based fluorescent assay | Lyd-2 | TGACGAGCCCAAGTTACCT-CACCCGCCTGGCAAAAAACACCACGACATTTTTCTCACCCCC-AGAATCTCCGCTGCCTACA | 80 | 5'-TGACGAGCCCAAGTTACCT-N42-AGAATCTCCGCTGCCTACA-3' (Library 1) and 5'-AAGGGCTGGCTGGGATGGA-N42-TCACTTCACGGACCCCACT-3' (Library 2) | ssDNA | Streptococcus Pneumoniae | Whole cell | Identify aptamers that bind to and develop a graphene oxide/aptamer-based label-free fluorescent assay to detect Streptococcus pneumoniae and inhibit biofilm formation. | At 100 nM of Lyd-2, biofilm formation decreased to 92.6%. | 20 | Fluorescence Spectroscopy | 1984.8 ± 347.5 nM | Diagnostic/Therapeutics | Whole Cell-SELEX | FAM Labeled | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1896 | 41205160 | 2025 | Selection of Ruthenium Polypyridyl Complex-Modified Aptamers for Photodynamic Therapy against Streptococcus Pneumonia | S8 | CGTACGGTCGACGCTAGC-ACACCCCCCAGGATCATAAATTCTCTCGCTGTAGC-CACGTGGAGCTCGGATGC | 71 | 5'-CGTACGGTCGACGCTAGC-35N-CACGTGGAGCTCGGATGC-3' | ssDNA | Streptococcus Pneumoniae R6 | Whole cell | Aptamer-functionalized ruthenium polypyridyl complexes against S. pneumoniae with targeted photodynamic therapy (PDT). | N/A | 10 rounds (with standard DNA chemistry) and 12 (for the mod-SELEX) | Flow Cytometry | N/A | Detection | SELEX and Mod-SELEX | 5'-Biotinylated and 5'-FAM Labeled | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1897 | 41205160 | 2025 | Selection of Ruthenium Polypyridyl Complex-Modified Aptamers for Photodynamic Therapy against Streptococcus Pneumonia | S10 | CGTACGGTCGACGCTAGC-ACCAGCCATAGTCACATCAAAACTAACTCACATTC-CACGTGGAGCTCGGATGC | 71 | 5'-CGTACGGTCGACGCTAGC-35N-CACGTGGAGCTCGGATGC-3' | ssDNA | Streptococcus Pneumoniae R6 | Whole cell | Aptamer-functionalized ruthenium polypyridyl complexes against S. pneumoniae with targeted photodynamic therapy (PDT). | N/A | 10 rounds (with standard DNA chemistry) and 12 (for the mod-SELEX) | Flow Cytometry | N/A | Detection | SELEX and Mod-SELEX | 5'-Biotinylated and 5'-FAM Labeled | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1898 | 41205160 | 2025 | Selection of Ruthenium Polypyridyl Complex-Modified Aptamers for Photodynamic Therapy against Streptococcus Pneumonia | S12 | CGTACGGTCGACGCTAGC-CCCATACTCATCACCATTCACATCACTCACCTAGC-CACGTGGAGCTCGGATGC | 71 | 5'-CGTACGGTCGACGCTAGC-35N-CACGTGGAGCTCGGATGC-3' | ssDNA | Streptococcus Pneumoniae R6 | Whole cell | Aptamer-functionalized ruthenium polypyridyl complexes against S. pneumoniae with targeted photodynamic therapy (PDT). | N/A | 10 rounds (with standard DNA chemistry) and 12 (for the mod-SELEX) | Flow Cytometry | N/A | Detection | SELEX and Mod-SELEX | 5'-Biotinylated and 5'-FAM Labeled | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1899 | 41205160 | 2025 | Selection of Ruthenium Polypyridyl Complex-Modified Aptamers for Photodynamic Therapy against Streptococcus Pneumonia | S1 | GGATCCGAGCTCCACGTG-GCTAGGTGAGTGATGTGAATGGTGATGAGTATGGG-GCTAGCGTCGACCGTACG | 71 | 5'-CGTACGGTCGACGCTAGC-35N-CACGTGGAGCTCGGATGC-3' | ssDNA | Streptococcus Pneumoniae R6 | Whole cell | Aptamer-functionalized ruthenium polypyridyl complexes against S. pneumoniae with targeted photodynamic therapy (PDT). | S1, the Ru-modified oligonucleotide, bound S. pneumoniae R6 with slightly lower affinity than S9. | 10 rounds (with standard DNA chemistry) and 12 (for the mod-SELEX) | Flow Cytometry | 125 ± 91 nM | Detection | SELEX and Mod-SELEX | T=dURu(bpy)TP1, 5'-Biotinylated and 5'-FAM Labeled | N/A | N/A | Best Candidate | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1900 | 41205160 | 2025 | Selection of Ruthenium Polypyridyl Complex-Modified Aptamers for Photodynamic Therapy against Streptococcus Pneumonia | S9 | ACACCCCCCAGGATCATAAATTCTCTCGCTGTAGC | 35 | 5'-CGTACGGTCGACGCTAGC-35N-CACGTGGAGCTCGGATGC-3' | ssDNA | Streptococcus Pneumoniae R6 | Whole cell | Aptamer-functionalized ruthenium polypyridyl complexes against S. pneumoniae with targeted photodynamic therapy (PDT). | S9 bound better to the bacterial target than the modified sequence S1. | 10 rounds (with standard DNA chemistry) and 12 (for the mod-SELEX) | Flow Cytometry | 118 ± 1 nM | Detection | SELEX and Mod-SELEX | 5'-Biotinylated and 5'-FAM Labeled | N/A | N/A | Best Candidate | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1901 | 41205160 | 2025 | Selection of Ruthenium Polypyridyl Complex-Modified Aptamers for Photodynamic Therapy against Streptococcus Pneumonia | S11 | ACCAGCCATAGTCACATCAAAACTAACTCACATTC | 35 | 5'-CGTACGGTCGACGCTAGC-35N-CACGTGGAGCTCGGATGC-3' | ssDNA | Streptococcus Pneumoniae R6 | Whole cell | Aptamer-functionalized ruthenium polypyridyl complexes against S. pneumoniae with targeted photodynamic therapy (PDT). | S11 exhibited a lower propensity at binding to the bacterial target. | 10 rounds (with standard DNA chemistry) and 12 (for the mod-SELEX) | Flow Cytometry | 541 ± 1 nM | Detection | SELEX and Mod-SELEX | 5'-Biotinylated and 5'-FAM Labeled | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1902 | 41205160 | 2025 | Selection of Ruthenium Polypyridyl Complex-Modified Aptamers for Photodynamic Therapy against Streptococcus Pneumonia | S13 | CCCATACTCATCACCATTCACATCACTCACCTAGC | 35 | 5'-CGTACGGTCGACGCTAGC-35N-CACGTGGAGCTCGGATGC-3' | ssDNA | Streptococcus Pneumoniae R6 | Whole cell | Aptamer-functionalized ruthenium polypyridyl complexes against S. pneumoniae with targeted photodynamic therapy (PDT). | N/A | 10 rounds (with standard DNA chemistry) and 12 (for the mod-SELEX) | Flow Cytometry | N/A | Detection | SELEX and Mod-SELEX | 5'-Biotinylated and 5'-FAM Labeled | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_2113 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2017.02.098 | 2017 | Selection of aptamers to Neisseria meningitidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae surface specific proteins and affinity assay using thin film AlN resonators | PA05 | N/A | N/A | N/A | ssDNA | Streptococcus Pneumoniae | Surface-specific Protein PavA | Generated SOMAmers against surface-specific proteins PavA and FHbp and developed a gravimetric aptasensor for the detection of S. pneumoniae and N. meningitidis. | N/A | 8 | Enzyme-Linked Oligonucleotide Assay (ELONA) | N/A | Detection | SELEX | 5'-DIG (Digoxigenin) Labeled and 5-tryptaminocarbonyl-dU (TrpdU)) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_2114 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2017.02.098 | 2017 | Selection of aptamers to Neisseria meningitidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae surface specific proteins and affinity assay using thin film AlN resonators | PA08 | N/A | N/A | N/A | ssDNA | Streptococcus Pneumoniae | Surface-specific Protein PavA | Generated SOMAmers against surface-specific proteins PavA and FHbp and developed a gravimetric aptasensor for the detection of S. pneumoniae and N. meningitidis. | The polyclonal population PA08 showed a frequency shift four times greater and a faster reaction rate than FH05 when measured on the gravimetric sensor. | 8 | Enzyme-Linked Oligonucleotide Assay (ELONA) | N/A | Detection | SELEX | 5'-DIG (Digoxigenin) Labeled and 5-tryptaminocarbonyl-dU (TrpdU)) | N/A | N/A | Best Candidate | N/A | N/A |