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| AptBacDB_ID ⇅ | PMID/DOI ⇅ | Year ⇅ | Title ⇅ | Aptamer name ⇅ | Sequence (5′ to 3′) ⇅ | Length ⇅ | Library ⇅ | Type ⇅ | Target Organism ⇅ | Target ⇅ | Objective/Mechanism ⇅ | Outcome/Inhibitory effect ⇅ | No. of selection round SELEX ⇅ | Determination of affinity method ⇅ | Kd value ⇅ | Activity Role ⇅ | Method ⇅ | Modification ⇅ | Cytotoxicity (cell viability) ⇅ | Stability⇅ | Potential Candidate ⇅ | Half-life ⇅ | Patent ⇅ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABdb_0730 | 27424215 | 2016 | Gold nanoparticle-DNA aptamer conjugate-assisted delivery of antimicrobial peptide effectively eliminates intracellular Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium | AptHis (6H7) | GCTATGGGTGGTCTGGTTGGGATTGGCCCCGGGAGCTGGC | 40 | N/A | ssDNA | Salmonella typhimurium infected HeLa cells | S. typhimurium Whole cell | His-aptamer conjugated AuNP platform for the loading of His-tagged AMP (C-terminally hexahistidine-tagged A3-APO (A3-APOHis) AMPs) to eliminate intracellular S. Typhimurium cells. | 80% viability increase of infected HeLa cells and 100% survival rate of infected mice. | N/A | N/A | N/A | Targeted Delivery/Therapeutics | N/A | 3'-Thiolated (A10-Thiol) and Cyanine5 (Cy5) Labeled | AuNP-Apt(His)-A3-APO(His) led to the increased viability of S. Typhimurium-infected HeLa cells. | ∼80% of A3-APOHis remained in serum after 48 h of incubation with AuNP-Apt(His)-A3-APO(His). | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_0954 | 29051620 | 2017 | Antimicrobial peptide-loaded gold nanoparticle-DNA aptamer conjugates as highly effective antibacterial therapeutics against Vibrio vulnificus | Apt(His) | GCTATGGGTGGTCTGGTTGGGATTGGCCCCGGGAGCTGGC | 40 | N/A | ssDNA | Vibrio Vulnificus (MO6-24/O) | V. vulnificus-infected HeLa cells | The AuNP-AptHis conjugate delivers the HPA3P(His) peptide into host cells, inducing bacterial cell death by disrupting membrane integrity. | Compared with that of buffer- or AuNP-AptHis-incubated cells, the number of viable V. vulnificus cells in the AuNP-AptHis-HPA3PHis-treated cells decreased by 90% in 10 min. All infected mice injected with AuNP-AptHis-HPA3PHis survived until 120 h. | N/A | N/A | N/A | Targeted Delivery/Therapeutics | N/A | 3'-Thiolated (A10-Thiol) | HPA3PHis and AuNP-Apt(His)-HPA3P(His) did not exhibit cytotoxicity against HeLa cells and mouse erythrocytes up to 10 µM. | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |