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| AptBacDB_ID ⇅ | PMID/DOI ⇅ | Year ⇅ | Title ⇅ | Aptamer name ⇅ | Sequence (5′ to 3′) ⇅ | Length ⇅ | Library ⇅ | Type ⇅ | Target Organism ⇅ | Target ⇅ | Objective/Mechanism ⇅ | Outcome/Inhibitory effect ⇅ | No. of selection round SELEX ⇅ | Determination of affinity method ⇅ | Kd value ⇅ | Activity Role ⇅ | Method ⇅ | Modification ⇅ | Cytotoxicity (cell viability) ⇅ | Stability⇅ | Potential Candidate ⇅ | Half-life ⇅ | Patent ⇅ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABdb_0463 | 25096391 | 2014 | Development of ssDNA aptamers for the sensitive detection of Salmonella typhimurium and Salmonella enteritidis | Se1 | CACACCGGAAGGGATGCCACCTAAACCCC | 29 | 5'-GCGCGGATCCCGCGC-N30-CGCGCGAAGCTTGCG-3' | ssDNA | Salmonella Enteritidis (S. Enteritidis) | Whole cell | Identify aptamers that can be used as detection probes in a polyvalent directed aptamer polymer (PDAP), which specifically bind to S. enteritidis and S. typhimurium. | The binding efficiency of the PDAP of Se1 was approximately 100-fold higher than that of the single aptamer. | 10 | Fluorescence Spectroscopy | 4.66 ± 0.35 μM (of single aptamer) and 57.86 ± 14.5 nM (of PDAP) | Detection | Whole Cell-SELEX | 5'-FAM Labeled, 3'-Thiolated and Poly-D-Lysine (PDL) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_0464 | 25096391 | 2014 | Development of ssDNA aptamers for the sensitive detection of Salmonella typhimurium and Salmonella enteritidis | Se2 | CACAGATGACGTCTGGCACATAATTAACAC | 30 | 5'-GCGCGGATCCCGCGC-N30-CGCGCGAAGCTTGCG-3' | ssDNA | Salmonella Enteritidis (S. Enteritidis) | Whole cell | Identify aptamers that can be used as detection probes in a polyvalent directed aptamer polymer (PDAP), which specifically bind to S. enteritidis and S. typhimurium. | The binding efficiency of the PDAP for Se2 was approximately 80-fold higher than that of the single aptamer. | 10 | Fluorescence Spectroscopy | 3.83 ± 0.10 μM (of single aptamer) and 55.84 ± 24.7 nM (of PDAP) | Detection | Whole Cell-SELEX | 5'-FAM Labeled, 3'-Thiolated and Poly-D-Lysine (PDL) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_0465 | 25096391 | 2014 | Development of ssDNA aptamers for the sensitive detection of Salmonella typhimurium and Salmonella enteritidis | St1 | CCGATGTCCGTTAGGGCTCCTCCATAGAT | 29 | 5'-GCGCGGATCCCGCGC-N30-CGCGCGAAGCTTGCG-3' | ssDNA | Salmonella Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) | Whole cell | Identify aptamers that can be used as detection probes in a polyvalent directed aptamer polymer (PDAP), which specifically bind to S. enteritidis and S. typhimurium. | The binding efficiency of the PDAPs of St1 was approximately 20-fold higher than that of the single aptamer. | 10 | Fluorescence Spectroscopy | 0.530 ± 0.01 μM (of single aptamer) and 25 ± 5.6 nM (of PDAP) | Detection | Whole Cell-SELEX | 5'-FAM Labeled, 3'-Thiolated and Poly-D-Lysine (PDL) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_0672 | 25476286 | 2015 | Aptamer-functionalized localized surface plasmon resonance sensor for the multiplexed detection of different bacterial species | Lac-apt | AGCAGCACAGAGGTCAGATGTAGCCCTTCAACATAGTAATATCTCTGCATTCTGTGTGCCTATGCGTGCTACCGTGAA | 78 | N/A | ssDNA | Lactobacillus Acidophilus (KCTC 3164) | Whole cell | The aptamer-immobilized LSPR sensor was developed for bacteria detection. | Showed a detection limit of 30 cfu per assay. | N/A | N/A | 13 ± 3 nM | Biosensor | N/A | 3'-Thiolated (SH-(CH2)3) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_0673 | 25476286 | 2015 | Aptamer-functionalized localized surface plasmon resonance sensor for the multiplexed detection of different bacterial species | Sty-apt | TATGGCGGCGTCACCCGACGGGGACTTGACATTATGACAG | 40 | N/A | ssDNA | Salmonella Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) (KCTC 2421) | Whole cell | The aptamer-immobilized LSPR sensor was developed for bacteria detection. | Showed a detection limit of 30 cfu per assay. | N/A | N/A | N/A | Biosensor | N/A | 3'-Thiolated (SH-(CH2)3) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_0674 | 25476286 | 2015 | Aptamer-functionalized localized surface plasmon resonance sensor for the multiplexed detection of different bacterial species | Pae-apt | CCCCCGTTGCTTTCGCTTTTCCTTTCGCTTTTGTTCGTTTCGTCCCTGCTTCCTTTCTTG | 60 | N/A | ssDNA | Pseudomonas Aeruginosa (ATCC 15692) | Whole cell | The aptamer-immobilized LSPR sensor was developed for bacteria detection. | Showed a detection limit of 30 cfu per assay. | N/A | N/A | 17.27 ± 5 nM | Biosensor | N/A | 3'-Thiolated (SH-(CH2)3) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_0730 | 27424215 | 2016 | Gold nanoparticle-DNA aptamer conjugate-assisted delivery of antimicrobial peptide effectively eliminates intracellular Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium | AptHis (6H7) | GCTATGGGTGGTCTGGTTGGGATTGGCCCCGGGAGCTGGC | 40 | N/A | ssDNA | Salmonella typhimurium infected HeLa cells | S. typhimurium Whole cell | His-aptamer conjugated AuNP platform for the loading of His-tagged AMP (C-terminally hexahistidine-tagged A3-APO (A3-APOHis) AMPs) to eliminate intracellular S. Typhimurium cells. | 80% viability increase of infected HeLa cells and 100% survival rate of infected mice. | N/A | N/A | N/A | Targeted Delivery/Therapeutics | N/A | 3'-Thiolated (A10-Thiol) and Cyanine5 (Cy5) Labeled | AuNP-Apt(His)-A3-APO(His) led to the increased viability of S. Typhimurium-infected HeLa cells. | ∼80% of A3-APOHis remained in serum after 48 h of incubation with AuNP-Apt(His)-A3-APO(His). | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_0819 | 27209574 | 2016 | A paper based graphene-nanocauliflower hybrid composite for point of care biosensing | RNA Aptamer | GGGUCUUCCUGGACUGUCGAAAAUUCAGUAUCGGGAGGUUACGUAUUUGGUUUAUAGAUAGUAA | 64 | N/A | ssRNA | Escherichia Coli (E. Coli) O157:H7(ATCC 43895) | O-antigen | Develop electrochemical biosensing platform using graphene paper functionalized with fractal platinum nanocauliflower for detection of E. coli O157:H7. | Detection limit (LOD) of ~4 CFU/mL with linear range of 4 to 10(5) CFU/mL and a response time of 12 min. | N/A | N/A | 110 nM | Biosensor | N/A | 3'-Thiolated | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_0833 | 28778062 | 2017 | DNA aptamer functionalized gold nanostructures for molecular recognition and photothermal inactivation of methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus | Aptamer | ATCCAGACGTGACGCAGC-ATGCGGTTGGTTGCGGTTGGGCATGATGTATTTCTGTG-TGGACACGGTGGCTTAGTA | 75 | 5'-ATCCAGACGTGACGCAGC-N38-TGGACACGGTGGCTTAGTA-3' | ssDNA | Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) standard strain 43300 | Whole cell | Aptamer-functionalized gold nanorods (Apt@Au NRs) for inactivation of MRSA with targeted photothermal therapy (PTT). | Over 95% inactivation of MRSA cells within 2 min. | N/A | N/A | N/A | Therapeutics | N/A | 3'-Thiolated | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_0953 | 29160851 | 2017 | Development of An Impedimetric Aptasensor for the Detection of Staphylococcus aureus | PA#2/8[S1-58] | ATACCAGCTTATTCAATTAGCAACATGAGGGGGATAGAGGGGGTGGGTTCTCTCGGCT | 58 | N/A | ssDNA | Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) (DSM 20231) | Staphylococcus aureus Protein A (SpA) | Developed an impedimetric aptasensor for the detection of S. aureus. | Showed a limit of detection of 10 CFU/mL within 10 minutes. | N/A | Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) | 18.5 ± 1.8 | Biosensor | N/A | 3'-Thiolated | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_0954 | 29051620 | 2017 | Antimicrobial peptide-loaded gold nanoparticle-DNA aptamer conjugates as highly effective antibacterial therapeutics against Vibrio vulnificus | Apt(His) | GCTATGGGTGGTCTGGTTGGGATTGGCCCCGGGAGCTGGC | 40 | N/A | ssDNA | Vibrio Vulnificus (MO6-24/O) | V. vulnificus-infected HeLa cells | The AuNP-AptHis conjugate delivers the HPA3P(His) peptide into host cells, inducing bacterial cell death by disrupting membrane integrity. | Compared with that of buffer- or AuNP-AptHis-incubated cells, the number of viable V. vulnificus cells in the AuNP-AptHis-HPA3PHis-treated cells decreased by 90% in 10 min. All infected mice injected with AuNP-AptHis-HPA3PHis survived until 120 h. | N/A | N/A | N/A | Targeted Delivery/Therapeutics | N/A | 3'-Thiolated (A10-Thiol) | HPA3PHis and AuNP-Apt(His)-HPA3P(His) did not exhibit cytotoxicity against HeLa cells and mouse erythrocytes up to 10 µM. | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_0976 | 28860462 | 2017 | Development of gold nanoparticle-aptamer-based LSPR sensing chips for the rapid detection of Salmonella typhimurium in pork meat | Aptamer | TATGGCGGCGTCACCCGACGGGGACTTGACATTATGACAG | 40 | N/A | ssDNA | Salmonella Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) (KCTC 2421) | Whole cell | Develop a portable LSPR biosensor-based device on gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) for the detection of Salmonella typhimurium in pork meat samples. | Limit of detection (LOD) of 10(4) cfu/mL in both pure culture and spiked pork samples, and total analysis time of 30-35 minutes. | N/A | N/A | N/A | Biosensor | N/A | 3'-Thiolated (SH-(CH2)3) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1000 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelechem.2017.10.054 | 2017 | Development of an aptasensor using reduced graphene oxide chitosan complex to detect Salmonella | Aptamer | TATGGCGGCGTCACCCGACGGGGACTTGACATTATGACAG | 40 | N/A | ssDNA | Salmonella Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) | Whole cell | Developed a rGO-CHI electrochemical aptasensor to detect Salmonella. | Had a wide detection range of 10(1) to 10(6) CFU/mL with a low limit of detection of 10(1) CFU/mL. | N/A | N/A | N/A | Biosensor | N/A | 3'-Thiolated ((C12)-SH) and 5'-Amidation ((C12)-NH₂) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1093 | 30350564 | 2018 | Aptamer-Based TB Antigen Tests for the Rapid Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis: Potential Utility in Screening for Tuberculosis | H63 SL-2-M6 | AGGGCTTTTTTTTTTTTTAGTTCGTTTG | 28 | N/A | ssDNA | Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (M.Tb.) | HspX antigen | Developed an Aptamer ALISA and an electrochemical sensor (ECS) for the direct detection of HspX in sputum. | Aptamer ALISA demonstrated excellent sensitivity of 94.1% (95% CI, 86.8–98%) and specificity of 100% (95% CI, 98.4–100%). Aptamer-based ECS detected HspX at ∼13 pM. | N/A | N/A | N/A | Biosensor | N/A | ALISA: 5′-Biotinylated and ECS: 5'-Methylene Blue (MB) and 3'-Thiolated | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | Indian Patent application no. 201611001550 |
| ABdb_1230 | 31472413 | 2019 | Vertical capacitance aptasensors for real-time monitoring of bacterial growth and antibiotic susceptibility in blood | P. aeruginosa aptamer | CCCCCGTTGCTTTCGCTTTTCCTTTCGCTTTTGTTCGTTTCGTCCCTGCTTCCTTTCTTG | 60 | N/A | ssDNA | Pseudomonas Aeruginosa (ATCC 27853) | Whole cell | Vertical-type aptamer-functionalized sensor (aptasensor) for monitoring bacterial growth and antibiotic susceptibility in blood in real-time. | Detect bacteria growth in blood at 10(0)-10(3) CFU/mL in real-time within 12 hours and the MIC for S. aureus was approximately 1 and 0.1 μg/mL for gentamicin and amikacin, respectively, | N/A | N/A | N/A | Biosensor | N/A | 3'-Thiolated (SH-(CH2)3) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1372 | 32792573 | 2020 | Electrical antimicrobial susceptibility testing based on aptamer-functionalized capacitance sensor array for clinical isolates | Aptamer 4 | CCCCCGTTGCTTTCGCTTTTCCTTTCGCTTTTGTTCGTTTCGTCCCTGCTTCCTTTCTTG | 60 | N/A | ssDNA | Pseudomonas Aeruginosa (KP1-ESBL, KP2-ESBL, KP3, KP4-ESBL, KP5-ESBL) | Whole cell | Electrical AST (e-AST) chips composed of 60 aptamer-functionalized capacitance sensors to detect bacteria and measure the antibiotic susceptibility to 11 antibiotics at five different concentrations. | The discrepancies between e-AST and BMD tests were estimated to be 2.20% mE, 0.38% ME, and 0.38%, which are lower than the FDA requirements (mE ≤ 10%, ME ≤ 3%, and VME ≤ 1.5%). | N/A | N/A | N/A | Diagnostic | N/A | 3'-Thiolated (SH-(CH2)3) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1549 | 33076089 | 2021 | Enhancement of the peroxidase-like activity of aptamers modified gold nanoclusters by bacteria for colorimetric detection of Salmonella typhimurium | Aptamer1 | AGTAATGCCCGGTAGTTATTCAAAGATGAGTAGGAAAAGA | 40 | N/A | ssDNA | Salmonella Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) (ATCC 14028) | Whole cell | Developed a colorimetric aptasensor using gold nanoclusters (aptamers@BSA-AuNCs) for the detection of S. typhimurium. | Exhibited a wide linear range of 10(1)-10(6) cfu/mL with a detection limit as low as 1 cfu/mL. | N/A | N/A | N/A | Biosensor | N/A | 3'-Thiolated (HS-(CH2)6) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1550 | 33076089 | 2021 | Enhancement of the peroxidase-like activity of aptamers modified gold nanoclusters by bacteria for colorimetric detection of Salmonella typhimurium | Aptamer2 | TATGGCGGCGTCACCCGACGGGGACTTGACATTATGACAG | 40 | N/A | ssDNA | Salmonella Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) (ATCC 14028) | Whole cell | Developed a colorimetric aptasensor using gold nanoclusters (aptamers@BSA-AuNCs) for the detection of S. typhimurium. | Exhibited a wide linear range of 10(1)-10(6) cfu/mL with a detection limit as low as 1 cfu/mL. | N/A | N/A | N/A | Biosensor | N/A | 3'-Thiolated (HS-(CH2)6) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1648 | 35934373 | 2022 | A surface-enhanced Raman scattering aptasensor for Escherichia coli detection based on high-performance 3D substrate and hot spot effect | E. coli Apt | CCATGAGTGTTGTGAAATGTTGGGACACTAGGTGGCATAGAGCCG | 45 | N/A | ssDNA | Escherichia Coli (E. Coli) | Whole cell | Developed SERS aptasensor composed of Apt-AgNPs-CS gel and GNS@4-MBA-Apt NPs for detection of E. coli in food. | Display a detection limit of 3.46 CFU/mL with a wide dynamic linear range from 3.2 × 10(1) to 3.2 × 10(7) CFU/mL and a good recovery rate (>90%). | N/A | N/A | N/A | Biosensor | N/A | 3'-Thiolated (HS-(CH2)6) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1657 | 35884243 | 2022 | Label-Free Electrochemical Aptasensor for the Detection of the 3-O-C12-HSL Quorum-Sensing Molecule in Pseudomonas aeruginosa | APT | GCAATGGTACGGTACTTCCCGGGGCCCGCTTCTGGTGCGGTGTACTAGTGACCGCAAAAGTGCACGCTACTTTGCTAA | 78 | N/A | ssDNA | Pseudomonas Aeruginosa (ATCC 27853) | N-3-oxo-dodecanoyl L-homoserine lactone (3-O-C12-HSL) | An electrochemical aptasensor using a carbon-based SPE modified with AuNPs was developed for the detection of 3-O-C12-HSL. | Exhibited a logarithmic range from 0.5 to 30 µM, with a limit of detection of 145 ng mL−1 (0.5 µM). | N/A | Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) | 106.7 ± 9.3 nM | Biosensor | N/A | 3'-Thiolated (HS-(CH2)6) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1784 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2023.133554 | 2023 | A novel Aptamer-induced CHA amplification strategy for ultrasensitive detection of Staphylococcus aureus and NIR-triggered photothermal bactericidal Activity based on aptamer-modified magnetic Fe3O4@AuNRs | Aptamer | GCAATGGTACGGTACTTCCTCGGCACGTTCTCAGTAGCGCTCGCTGGTCATCCCACAGCTACGTCAAAAGTGCACGCTACTTTGCTAA | 88 | N/A | ssDNA | Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) (ATCC 29213) | Whole cell | Developed a Fe3O4 @AuNRs-aptasensor based on CHA for ultrasensitive detection of S. aureus. | Achieved a linear response ranging from 10(2) to 10(6) CFU/mL and a detection limit of 10(1) CFU/mL under optimal conditions. | N/A | N/A | N/A | Biosensor | N/A | 3'-Thiolated | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1799 | 36961921 | 2023 | Dual Synthetic Receptor-Based Sandwich Electrochemical Sensor for Highly Selective and Ultrasensitive Detection of Pathogenic Bacteria at the Single-Cell Level | S. aureus aptamer | TCCCTACGGCGCTAACCCCCCCAGTCCGTCCTCCCAGCCTCACACCGCCACCGTGCTACAAC | 62 | N/A | ssDNA | Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) (ATCC 25923) | Whole cell | An electrochemical sandwich sensor was developed for the detection of a single bacterial cell based on dual recognition by the bacteria-imprinted polymer film (BIF) and aptamer (Au@Fc-Apt). | The sensor could detect as low as 10 CFU/mL in a milk sample and 1 CFU/mL in PBS with a linear range from 10 to 10(5) CFU/mL for S. aureus. | N/A | N/A | N/A | Biosensor | N/A | 3'-Thiolated (HS-(CH2)6) | N/A | After storage at 4°C for 17 days, the sensor still retained about 92% of the initial detection signal. | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1815 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2023.143099 | 2023 | Design nanoprobe based on DNA tetrahedron supported hybridization chain reaction and its application to in situ analysis of bacteria | Aptamer (AA) | AGTGCGCAGCTAGCAAGGCCTTTTTTTTTTGCAATGGTACGGTACTTCCTCGGCACGTTCTCAGTAGCGCTCGCTGGTCATCCCACAGCTACGTCAAAAGTGCACGCTACTTTGCTAA | 118 | N/A | ssDNA | Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) (ATCC 6538) | Whole cell | Developed a nanoprobe (DTAAT) based on DNA tetrahedral supported hybridization chain reaction (HCR) for in situ analysis of SA. | Detect SA with the detection limit as low as 26 CFU/mL and linear range of 50-5×10(6) CFU/mL. | N/A | N/A | N/A | Biosensor | N/A | 5'-FAM Labeled and 3'-Thiolated | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1841 | 39727901 | 2024 | Competitive Electrochemical Apta-Assay Based on cDNA-Ferrocene and MXenes for Staphylococcus aureus Surface Protein A Detection | APT | ATACCAGCTTATTCAATTAGCAACATGAGGGGGATAGAGGGGGTGGGTTCTCTCGGCT | 58 | N/A | ssDNA | Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) (ATCC 25923) | Staphylococcus aureus Protein A (SpA) | Developed a competitive aptasensor based on a ferrocene (Fc)-labeled cDNA hybridized (cDNA-Fc S13) on a specific aptamer (APT) for PrA in the presence of MXene nanosheets for the indirect detection of S. aureus. | Displayed a linear range of 10–125 nM, an LOD of 3.33 nM, and a response time under 40 min. | N/A | N/A | N/A | Biosensor | N/A | 3'-Thiolated (HS-(CH2)6) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1845 | 38006817 | 2024 | Electrocatalytic aptasensor for bacterial detection exploiting ferricyanide reduction by methylene blue on mixed PEG/aptamer monolayers | Aptamer | ATCCGTCACACCTGCTCTACGGCGCTCCCAACAGGCCTCTCCTTACGGCATATTATGGTGTTGGCTCCCGTAT | 73 | N/A | ssDNA | Escherichia Coli (E. Coli) strain 8739 (Crooks strain) | Outer membrane protein (OMP) | Developed a disposable electrocatalytic “off–on” sensor for E. coli on Au SPE. | Exhibited a linear range of 10 to 1000 CFU/mL and LOD of 10 CFU/mL E. coli in 30 min. | N/A | N/A | N/A | Biosensor | N/A | 3'-Thiolated (thiol-C6) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ABdb_1910 | 40931301 | 2025 | A novel fluorescent aptasensor using magnetic silica nanospheres and Ag@MOF nanocomposites for extraction and detection of Salmonella Typhimurium in eggs | Aptamer | TATGGCGGCGTCACCCGACGGGGACTTGCATTATGACAG | 39 | N/A | ssDNA | Salmonella Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) (PTCC 1709) | Whole cell | Developed a fluorescent platform based on an aptamer-Ag@MOF and Fe3O4@KCC‐1 probes for the detection of S. Typhimurium in eggs. | Achieved a linear detection range of 7.5 to 7.5 × 10⁶ CFU/mL, a detection limit of 4.61 CFU/mL, and a total detection time of 90 min. | N/A | N/A | N/A | Biosensor | N/A | 3'-Thiolated | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |