PRIMARY INFORMATION |
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ID | 1502 |
PMID | 15572199 |
Year | 2004 |
Sequence | Aa-MeLeu-MeLeu-MeVal-3-hydroxy-N,4-dimethyl- L-2-amino-6-octenoyl-Abu-MeGly-MeLeu-V-MeLeu |
Name | Cyclosporine |
Length | 11 |
N-Terminal Modification | Free |
C-Terminal Modification | Free |
Linear/ Cyclic | Cyclic (head to tail) |
Chirality | Mix |
Chemical Modification | Abu= amino butyric acid, MeLeu=N-methyl-Leucine, MeVal=N-methyl-Valine |
Origin of Peptide | An immune-suppressant obtained from a type of soil fungus, Tolypocladium inflatum. |
Nature of Peptide/Cargo | Cyclosporine is a neutral, hydrophobic, cyclic and fungal metabolite with potent immunosuppressive activity and novel immunologic potential |
Mechanism | An immune-suppressant obtained from a type of soil fungus, Tolypocladium inflatum. |
Cargo Sequence/Structure | None |
Name of cargo
| Not applicable |
Assay | Secretoneurin (SN) is detected in 10-100µl of aqueous humor, aspirated immediately before surgery by radioimmunoassay |
Enhancer | dimethylsulphoxide (DMSO) |
Properties of enhancer | Solutions were dissolved in dimethylsulphoxide (DMSO) |
Concentration | 2% Cyclosporine A once a day with tobramycine |
Incubation time | Dose given once a day until 12 hours before cataract surgery |
Tissue permeability (value with units) | Secretoneurin-like immunoreactivities were detectable and averaged 474.24 fmol/ml (±34.4) in the Cy A group. |
Tissue Sample | Human patients(8 eyes) undergoing cataract surgery belonging to 39-91 years of age |
Ex vivo/In vivo/In vitro | in vivo |
SECONDARY INFORMATION |
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STRUCTURE | |
SMILES | N.A. |