ID | 1433 | |
PMID | 2365569 | |
Year | 1990 | |
Sequence | SYSMEHFRWGKPV | |
Name | α-MSH (α-Melanocyte-stimulating hormone ) | |
Length | 13 | |
N-Terminal Modification | Acetylation | |
C-Terminal Modification | Free | |
Linear/ Cyclic | Linear | |
Chirality | L | |
Chemical Modification | None | |
Origin of Peptide | The melanocyte-stimulating hormones, known collectively as MSH, also known as melanotropins or intermedins, are a family of peptide hormones and neuropeptides | |
Nature of Peptide/Cargo | It acts as an antagonist to interleukin 1 (IL-1) bioactivities such as inhibition of fever production, thymocyte proliferation, and inhibition of release of acute phase inflammatory molecules from the liver. | |
Mechanism | The melanocyte-stimulating hormones, known collectively as MSH, also known as melanotropins or intermedins, are a family of peptide hormones and neuropeptides | |
Cargo Sequence/Structure | None | |
Name of cargo | Not applicable | |
Assay | Osmolarity and tear volume measurements | |
Enhancer | The osmolarity of the solution was 302 mOsm/1, and the pH was 7.4. Aliquots of peptide stock solutions were stored at -80°C until used | |
Properties of enhancer | Not mentioned | |
Concentration | 10-4 M | |
Incubation time | 0minutes, 6 minutes and 16 minutes for osmolarity measurement and 5-6 minutes for volume measurement | |
Tissue permeability (value with units) | Osmolarity measurements: t=0 min., α-MSH/Buffer=310/311mOsm/l; t=6 min., α-MSH/Buffer=301/306mOsm/l; t=16 min., α-MSH/Buffer=305/308mOsm/l; Volume measurement: α-MSH/Buffer= 17.5µl/6.2µl | |
Tissue Sample | Eyes of male and female New Zealand white rabbits with closed lacrimal gland excretory duct | |
Ex vivo/In vivo/In vitro | in vivo | |
STRUCTURE |
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SMILES | CC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O) cc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O) N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1nc[nH]c1)C(=O) N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=[NH2]) N)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)C(=O)NCC (=O)N[C@@H](CCCC[NH3])C(=O)N1CCC [C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C=O |