PRIMARY INFORMATION |
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ID | 1393 |
PMID | 8737771 |
Year | 1996 |
Sequence | T |
Name | Capsaicin |
Length | 1 |
N-Terminal Modification | Free |
C-Terminal Modification | 7-methyl octa-5-ene |
Linear/ Cyclic | Linear |
Chirality | L |
Chemical Modification | OH on benzene ring of tyrosine |
Origin of Peptide | Component of chili peppers |
Nature of Peptide/Cargo | Repeated capsaicin applications are assumed to cause desensitization of the nasal mucosa and a decreased secretory response |
Mechanism | Capsaicin causes neural depolarization by stimulation of a specific neural cation channel [3], and its extended use reduces the activity of nociceptor sensory neurons |
Cargo Sequence/Structure | None |
Name of cargo
| Not applicable |
Assay | Immunocytochemistry, electron microscopy |
Enhancer | None |
Properties of enhancer | Not applicable |
Concentration | 30mM |
Incubation time | 1 day |
Tissue permeability (value with units) | The number of goblet cells was increased in the nasal region. CGRP-Iike activity was decreased in biopsies taken from the test sides of the paranasal sinuses when compared to control. |
Tissue Sample | Nasal mucosa of New Zealand White rabbits |
Ex vivo/In vivo/In vitro | in vivo |
SECONDARY INFORMATION |
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STRUCTURE | |
SMILES | N.A. |