ID | 1348 | |
PMID | 1522236 | |
Year | 1992 | |
Sequence | HSDAVFTDNYTRLR KQMAVKKYLNSILN | |
Name | Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) | |
Length | 28 | |
N-Terminal Modification | Free | |
C-Terminal Modification | Free | |
Linear/ Cyclic | Linear | |
Chirality | L | |
Chemical Modification | None | |
Origin of Peptide | VIP | |
Nature of Peptide/Cargo | A key penile neurotransmitter, induces erection after local injection in man. | |
Mechanism | VIP stimulates contractility in the heart, causes vasodilation, increases glycogenolysis, lowers arterial blood pressure and relaxes the smooth muscle of trachea, stomach and gall bladder. | |
Cargo Sequence/Structure | None | |
Name of cargo | Not applicable | |
Assay | Labelled peptide was detected and quantified by measuring radioactivity in a gamma counter | |
Enhancer | Before testing, each male was put in a separate cage for around one hour, then introduced to a receptive female, their mounts plus intromissions were recorded over a period of 15 min. | |
Properties of enhancer | Not mentioned | |
Concentration | 20 µl saline solution of 1 µg/ml experimental drug mixed with 10 µl DMSO and directly applied on the sex organ | |
Incubation time | 15 minutes | |
Tissue permeability (value with units) | 0.6% of the applied material was found in the penile tissue | |
Tissue Sample | Rats with reduced sexual potential due to castration were employed for topical application on their penile organ. | |
Ex vivo/In vivo/In vitro | in vivo | |
STRUCTURE |
| |
SMILES | N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O) N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C (=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O) N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C (=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C=O) CC(=O)N)CC(C)C)[C@H](CC)C)CO)CC(=O)N)CC(C)C)Cc1ccc(cc1)O) CCCCN)CCCCN)C(C)C)C)CCSC)CCC(=O)N)CCCCN)CCCNC(=N)N) CC(C)C)CCCNC(=N)N)[C@H](O)C)Cc1ccc(cc1)O)CC(=O)N)CC(=O)O)[C@H](O)C) Cc1ccccc1)C(C)C)C)CC(=O)O)CO)Cc1[nH]cnc1 |