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Th1189 details
Primary information
ID10809
Therapeutic IDTh1189
Protein NameIdarucizumab
Sequence>Th1189_Idarucizumab QVQLQESGPGLVKPSETLSLTCTVSGFSLTSYIVDWIRQPPGKGLEWIGVIWAGGSTGYNSALRSRVSITKDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCASAAYYSYYNYDGFAYWGQGTLVTVSSASTKGPSVFPLAPSSKSTSGGTAALGCLVKDYFPEPVTVSWNSGALTSGVHTFPAVLQSSGLYSLSSVVTVPSSSLGTQTYICNVNHKPSNTKVDKKVEPKSC
Molecular Weight47766
Chemical FormulaC2131H3299N555O671S11
Isoelectric PointNA
HydrophobicityNA
Melting pointNA
Half-lifeinitial half-life: 47 minutes terminal half-life: 10.3 h
DescriptionIdarucizumab, sold under the brandname Praxbind, is a humanized monoclonal antibody fragment (Fab) derived from an IgG1 isotype molecule, whose target is the direct thrombin inhibitor dabigatran. Using recombinant expression technology, idarucizumab is produced in a well characterized recombinant (mammalian) CHO cell line and is purified using standard technology. Idarucizumab is composed of a light chain of 219 amino acids and a heavy chain fragment of 225 amino acids, covalently linked together by one disulfide bond between cysteine 225 of the heavy chain fragment and cysteine 219 of the light chain, and has an estimated molecular mass of approximately 47,766 Daltons.
Indication/DiseaseFor use in patients treated with Dabigatran when reversal of the anticoagulant effects of dabigatran is needed for emergency surgery/urgent procedures and in life-threatening or uncontrolled bleeding.
PharmacodynamicsThe primary PD readout for idarucizumab was reversal of dabigatran-induced anticoagulation.
Mechanism of ActionIdarucizumab is a specific reversal agent for dabigatran. It is a humanized monoclonal antibody fragment (Fab) that binds to dabigatran with an affinity 300-fold more potent than the binding affinity of dabigatran for thrombin. The idarucizumab-dabigatran-complex showed a very rapid on-rate and slow off-rate of dabigatran to idarucizumab which results in a half-life of the idarucizumab-dabigatran complex of approximately 260 h. Approximately 20% of the absorbed dose of dabigatran is further metabolised in humans into glucuronides, which have equivalent anticoagulant activity to the parent drug. Idarucizumab also binds and reverses the effects of these acylglucuronides of dabigatran with a similar potency range as for dabigatran.
ToxicityIn healthy volunteers, the most frequently reported adverse reactions in greater than or equal to 5% of subjects treated with idarucizumab was headache. In patients, the most frequently reported adverse reactions in greater than or equal to 5% of patients treated with idarucizumab were hypokalemia, delirium, constipation, pyrexia, and pneumonia.
MetabolismSeveral pathways have been described that may contribute to the metabolism of antibodies. All of these pathways involve biodegradation of the antibody to smaller molecules, i.e., small peptides or amino acids which are then reabsorbed and incorporated in the general protein synthesis.
AbsorptionNA
8.9 L
Clearance47.0 mL/min
CategoriesAnticoagulant
Patents NumberNA
Date of IssueNA
Date of ExpiryNA
Drug InteractionNA
TargetNA
Brand NameNA
CompanyNA
Brand DescriptionNA
Prescribed ForNA
Chemical NameNA
FormulationNA
Physical Appearance NA
Route of AdministrationNA
Recommended DosageNA
ContraindicationNA
Side EffectsIn healthy volunteers, the most frequently reported adverse reactions in greater than or equal to 5% of subjects treated with idarucizumab was headache. (6.1) In patients, the most frequently reported adverse reactions in greater than or equal to 5% of patients treated with idarucizumab were hypokalemia, delirium, constipation, pyrexia, and pneumonia.
Useful Link 1Link
Useful Link 2NA
RemarksNA


Primary information
ID10810
Therapeutic IDTh1189
Protein NameIdarucizumab
Sequence>Th1189_Idarucizumab QVQLQESGPGLVKPSETLSLTCTVSGFSLTSYIVDWIRQPPGKGLEWIGVIWAGGSTGYNSALRSRVSITKDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCASAAYYSYYNYDGFAYWGQGTLVTVSSASTKGPSVFPLAPSSKSTSGGTAALGCLVKDYFPEPVTVSWNSGALTSGVHTFPAVLQSSGLYSLSSVVTVPSSSLGTQTYICNVNHKPSNTKVDKKVEPKSC
Molecular Weight47766
Chemical FormulaC2131H3299N555O671S12
Isoelectric PointNA
HydrophobicityNA
Melting pointNA
Half-lifeinitial half-life: 47 minutes terminal half-life: 10.3 h
DescriptionIdarucizumab, sold under the brandname Praxbind, is a humanized monoclonal antibody fragment (Fab) derived from an IgG1 isotype molecule, whose target is the direct thrombin inhibitor dabigatran. Using recombinant expression technology, idarucizumab is produced in a well characterized recombinant (mammalian) CHO cell line and is purified using standard technology. Idarucizumab is composed of a light chain of 219 amino acids and a heavy chain fragment of 225 amino acids, covalently linked together by one disulfide bond between cysteine 225 of the heavy chain fragment and cysteine 219 of the light chain, and has an estimated molecular mass of approximately 47,766 Daltons.
Indication/DiseaseFor use in patients treated with Dabigatran when reversal of the anticoagulant effects of dabigatran is needed for emergency surgery/urgent procedures and in life-threatening or uncontrolled bleeding.
PharmacodynamicsThe primary PD readout for idarucizumab was reversal of dabigatran-induced anticoagulation.
Mechanism of ActionIdarucizumab is a specific reversal agent for dabigatran. It is a humanized monoclonal antibody fragment (Fab) that binds to dabigatran with an affinity 300-fold more potent than the binding affinity of dabigatran for thrombin. The idarucizumab-dabigatran-complex showed a very rapid on-rate and slow off-rate of dabigatran to idarucizumab which results in a half-life of the idarucizumab-dabigatran complex of approximately 260 h. Approximately 20% of the absorbed dose of dabigatran is further metabolised in humans into glucuronides, which have equivalent anticoagulant activity to the parent drug. Idarucizumab also binds and reverses the effects of these acylglucuronides of dabigatran with a similar potency range as for dabigatran.
ToxicityIn healthy volunteers, the most frequently reported adverse reactions in greater than or equal to 5% of subjects treated with idarucizumab was headache. In patients, the most frequently reported adverse reactions in greater than or equal to 5% of patients treated with idarucizumab were hypokalemia, delirium, constipation, pyrexia, and pneumonia.
MetabolismSeveral pathways have been described that may contribute to the metabolism of antibodies. All of these pathways involve biodegradation of the antibody to smaller molecules, i.e., small peptides or amino acids which are then reabsorbed and incorporated in the general protein synthesis.
AbsorptionNA
8.9 L
Clearance47.0 mL/min
CategoriesAnticoagulant
Patents NumberNA
Date of IssueNA
Date of ExpiryNA
Drug InteractionNA
TargetNA
Brand NamePraxbind
CompanyBoehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Brand DescriptionBoehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Prescribed ForPRAXBIND is indicated in patients treated with Pradaxa when reversal of the anticoagulant effects of dabigatran is needed. For emergency surgery/urgent procedures. In life-threatening or uncontrolled bleeding
Chemical NameNA
Formulation50 mg/mL
Physical Appearance injection
Route of AdministrationIV
Recommended DosageThe recommended dose of PRAXBIND is 5 g, provided as two separate vials each containing 2.5 g/50 mL idarucizumab (see Figure 1). There is limited data to support administration of an additional 5 g of PRAXBIND
ContraindicationNA
Side EffectsThromboembolic Risk; Hypersensitivity Reactions; Risks of Serious Adverse Reactions in Patients with Hereditary Fructose Intolerance due to Sorbitol Excipient.
Useful Link 1Link
Useful Link 2NA
RemarksNA


Primary information
ID10811
Therapeutic IDTh1189
Protein NameIdarucizumab
Sequence>Th1189_Idarucizumab QVQLQESGPGLVKPSETLSLTCTVSGFSLTSYIVDWIRQPPGKGLEWIGVIWAGGSTGYNSALRSRVSITKDTSKNQFSLKLSSVTAADTAVYYCASAAYYSYYNYDGFAYWGQGTLVTVSSASTKGPSVFPLAPSSKSTSGGTAALGCLVKDYFPEPVTVSWNSGALTSGVHTFPAVLQSSGLYSLSSVVTVPSSSLGTQTYICNVNHKPSNTKVDKKVEPKSC
Molecular Weight47766
Chemical FormulaC2131H3299N555O671S13
Isoelectric PointNA
HydrophobicityNA
Melting pointNA
Half-lifeinitial half-life: 47 minutes terminal half-life: 10.3 h
DescriptionIdarucizumab, sold under the brandname Praxbind, is a humanized monoclonal antibody fragment (Fab) derived from an IgG1 isotype molecule, whose target is the direct thrombin inhibitor dabigatran. Using recombinant expression technology, idarucizumab is produced in a well characterized recombinant (mammalian) CHO cell line and is purified using standard technology. Idarucizumab is composed of a light chain of 219 amino acids and a heavy chain fragment of 225 amino acids, covalently linked together by one disulfide bond between cysteine 225 of the heavy chain fragment and cysteine 219 of the light chain, and has an estimated molecular mass of approximately 47,766 Daltons.
Indication/DiseaseFor use in patients treated with Dabigatran when reversal of the anticoagulant effects of dabigatran is needed for emergency surgery/urgent procedures and in life-threatening or uncontrolled bleeding.
PharmacodynamicsThe primary PD readout for idarucizumab was reversal of dabigatran-induced anticoagulation.
Mechanism of ActionIdarucizumab is a specific reversal agent for dabigatran. It is a humanized monoclonal antibody fragment (Fab) that binds to dabigatran with an affinity 300-fold more potent than the binding affinity of dabigatran for thrombin. The idarucizumab-dabigatran-complex showed a very rapid on-rate and slow off-rate of dabigatran to idarucizumab which results in a half-life of the idarucizumab-dabigatran complex of approximately 260 h. Approximately 20% of the absorbed dose of dabigatran is further metabolised in humans into glucuronides, which have equivalent anticoagulant activity to the parent drug. Idarucizumab also binds and reverses the effects of these acylglucuronides of dabigatran with a similar potency range as for dabigatran.
ToxicityIn healthy volunteers, the most frequently reported adverse reactions in greater than or equal to 5% of subjects treated with idarucizumab was headache. In patients, the most frequently reported adverse reactions in greater than or equal to 5% of patients treated with idarucizumab were hypokalemia, delirium, constipation, pyrexia, and pneumonia.
MetabolismSeveral pathways have been described that may contribute to the metabolism of antibodies. All of these pathways involve biodegradation of the antibody to smaller molecules, i.e., small peptides or amino acids which are then reabsorbed and incorporated in the general protein synthesis.
AbsorptionNA
8.9 L
Clearance47.0 mL/min
CategoriesAnticoagulant
Patents NumberNA
Date of IssueNA
Date of ExpiryNA
Drug InteractionNA
TargetNA
Brand NamePraxbind
CompanyBoehringer Ingelheim (Canada) Ltd Ltee
Brand DescriptionBoehringer Ingelheim (Canada) Ltd Ltee
Prescribed ForPRAXBIND is indicated in patients treated with Pradaxa when reversal of the anticoagulant effects of dabigatran is needed. For emergency surgery/urgent procedures. In life-threatening or uncontrolled bleeding
Chemical NameNA
Formulation50 mg
Physical Appearance Solution
Route of AdministrationIV
Recommended DosageThe recommended dose of PRAXBIND is 5 g, provided as two separate vials each containing 2.5 g/50 mL idarucizumab (see Figure 1). There is limited data to support administration of an additional 5 g of PRAXBIND
ContraindicationNA
Side EffectsThromboembolic Risk; Hypersensitivity Reactions; Risks of Serious Adverse Reactions in Patients with Hereditary Fructose Intolerance due to Sorbitol Excipient.
Useful Link 1Link
Useful Link 2NA
RemarksNA