Detailed description page of ThPDB2

This page displays user query in tabular form.

Th1030 details
Primary information
ID10226
Therapeutic IDTh1030
Protein NameInterferon gamma-1b
Sequence>Th1030_Interferon_gamma-1b CYCQDPYVKEAENLKKYFNAGHSDVADNGTLFLGILKNWKEESDRKIMQSQIVSFYFKLFKNFKDDQSIQKSVETIKEDMNVKFFNSNKKKRDDFEKLTNYSVTDLNVQRKAIHELIQVMAELSPAAKTGKRKRSQMLFRGRRASQ
Molecular Weight17145.6
Chemical FormulaC761H1206N214O225S6
Isoelectric Point9.54
Hydrophobicity-0.823
Melting point61
Half-lifeNA
DescriptionHuman Interferon gamma-1b (140 residues), produced from E. coli. Production of Actimmune is achieved by fermentation of a genetically engineered Escherichia coli bacterium containing the DNA which encodes for the human protein. Purification of the product is achieved by conventional column chromatography. The sequence displayed is a cDNA sequence which codes for human interferon gamma, as described by Gray et. al. and not specifically interferon gamma 1b.
Indication/DiseaseTo treat Chronic granulomatous disease and Osteopetrosis.
PharmacodynamicsIFN gamma stimulates expression of the immunoglobulin heavy chain C gamma 3 and C gamma 2a germline transcripts in B cells. Many components of the antigen presentation pathways are also up-regulated by interferon gamma. It is also a potent activator of macrophages, it has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of type I interferons. Interferon gamma may also help the body regulate the activity of fibroblasts. By directly blocking the multiplication of fibroblasts and inhibiting the production and action of TGF-b, a potent scar-inducing molecule, Interferon gamma-1b may prevent excessive scarring.
Mechanism of ActionIt binds directly to the type II interferon gamma receptor IFNGR1, leading to a complex of IFNGR1 and IFNGR2. This activates JAK1 and JAK2 kinases which form a STAT1 docking site. This leads to STAT1 phosphorylation, nuclear translocation and initiation of gene transcription of multiple immune-related genes.
ToxicityNA
MetabolismNA
AbsorptionNA
NA
ClearanceNA
CategoriesAmino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins, Biological Factors, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors (strength unknown), Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors, Cytokines, Immunosuppressive Agents, Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Interferon gamma, Interferons, Lymphokines, Macrophage-Activating Factors, Myelosuppressive Agents, Peptides, Proteins
Patents NumberUS6936695
Date of Issue30-Aug-2005
Date of Expiry30-Aug-2022
Drug InteractionNA
TargetInterferon gamma receptor 1,Interferon gamma receptor 2
Brand NameActimmune
CompanyInterMune Inc, Hznp Usa, Inc., Horizon Therapeutics USA, Inc.
Brand DescriptionInterMune Inc, Hznp Usa, Inc., Horizon Therapeutics USA, Inc.
Prescribed ForUsed for reducing the number and severity of infections associated with chronic granulomatous disease. It is also used to delay the progression of severe, life-threatening bone density disease
Chemical NameNA
FormulationEach 0.5 mL of ACTIMMUNE contains 100 mcg (2 million IU) of Interferon gamma-1 b formulated in 20 mg mannitol, 0.36 mg sodium succinate, 0.05 mg polysorbate 20 and Sterile Water for Injection.
Physical Appearance Sterile, clear, colorless solution
Route of AdministrationSubcutaneous Injection
Recommended DosageDose for the treatment of patients with Chronic Granulomatous Disease and severe, malignant osteopetrosis is 50 mcg/m2(1 million IU/m2) for patients whose body surface area is greater than 0.5 m2 and 1.5 mcg/kg/dose for patients whose body surface area is equal to or less than 0.5 m2.
ContraindicationHypersensitivity
Side EffectsDiarrhea; fatigue; flu-like symptoms (eg, low-grade fever, chills, general body discomfort); headache; joint pain; muscle pain; nausea; pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site; tiredness; vomiting; weakness. Severe side efects include Severe dizziness and troubled breathing.
Useful Link 1Link
Useful Link 2NA
RemarksNA


Primary information
ID10227
Therapeutic IDTh1030
Protein NameInterferon gamma-1b
Sequence>Th1030_Interferon_gamma-1b CYCQDPYVKEAENLKKYFNAGHSDVADNGTLFLGILKNWKEESDRKIMQSQIVSFYFKLFKNFKDDQSIQKSVETIKEDMNVKFFNSNKKKRDDFEKLTNYSVTDLNVQRKAIHELIQVMAELSPAAKTGKRKRSQMLFRGRRASQ
Molecular Weight17145.6
Chemical FormulaC761H1206N214O225S6
Isoelectric Point9.54
Hydrophobicity-0.823
Melting point61
Half-lifeNA
DescriptionHuman Interferon gamma-1b (140 residues), produced from E. coli. Production of Actimmune is achieved by fermentation of a genetically engineered Escherichia coli bacterium containing the DNA which encodes for the human protein. Purification of the product is achieved by conventional column chromatography. The sequence displayed is a cDNA sequence which codes for human interferon gamma, as described by Gray et. al. and not specifically interferon gamma 1b.
Indication/DiseaseTo treat Chronic granulomatous disease and Osteopetrosis.
PharmacodynamicsIFN gamma stimulates expression of the immunoglobulin heavy chain C gamma 3 and C gamma 2a germline transcripts in B cells. Many components of the antigen presentation pathways are also up-regulated by interferon gamma. It is also a potent activator of macrophages, it has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of type I interferons. Interferon gamma may also help the body regulate the activity of fibroblasts. By directly blocking the multiplication of fibroblasts and inhibiting the production and action of TGF-b, a potent scar-inducing molecule, Interferon gamma-1b may prevent excessive scarring.
Mechanism of ActionIt binds directly to the type II interferon gamma receptor IFNGR1, leading to a complex of IFNGR1 and IFNGR2. This activates JAK1 and JAK2 kinases which form a STAT1 docking site. This leads to STAT1 phosphorylation, nuclear translocation and initiation of gene transcription of multiple immune-related genes.
ToxicityNA
MetabolismNA
AbsorptionNA
NA
ClearanceNA
CategoriesAmino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins, Biological Factors, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors (strength unknown), Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors, Cytokines, Immunosuppressive Agents, Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Interferon gamma, Interferons, Lymphokines, Macrophage-Activating Factors, Myelosuppressive Agents, Peptides, Proteins
Patents NumberUS6936694
Date of Issue30-Aug-2005
Date of Expiry30-Aug-2022
Drug InteractionNA
TargetNA
Brand NameNA
CompanyNA
Brand DescriptionNA
Prescribed ForNA
Chemical NameNA
FormulationNA
Physical Appearance NA
Route of AdministrationNA
Recommended DosageNA
ContraindicationNA
Side EffectsNA
Useful Link 1Link
Useful Link 2NA
RemarksNA


Primary information
ID10228
Therapeutic IDTh1030
Protein NameInterferon gamma-1b
Sequence>Th1030_Interferon_gamma-1b CYCQDPYVKEAENLKKYFNAGHSDVADNGTLFLGILKNWKEESDRKIMQSQIVSFYFKLFKNFKDDQSIQKSVETIKEDMNVKFFNSNKKKRDDFEKLTNYSVTDLNVQRKAIHELIQVMAELSPAAKTGKRKRSQMLFRGRRASQ
Molecular Weight17145.6
Chemical FormulaC761H1206N214O225S6
Isoelectric Point9.54
Hydrophobicity-0.823
Melting point61
Half-lifeNA
DescriptionHuman Interferon gamma-1b (140 residues), produced from E. coli. Production of Actimmune is achieved by fermentation of a genetically engineered Escherichia coli bacterium containing the DNA which encodes for the human protein. Purification of the product is achieved by conventional column chromatography. The sequence displayed is a cDNA sequence which codes for human interferon gamma, as described by Gray et. al. and not specifically interferon gamma 1b.
Indication/DiseaseTo treat Chronic granulomatous disease and Osteopetrosis.
PharmacodynamicsIFN gamma stimulates expression of the immunoglobulin heavy chain C gamma 3 and C gamma 2a germline transcripts in B cells. Many components of the antigen presentation pathways are also up-regulated by interferon gamma. It is also a potent activator of macrophages, it has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of type I interferons. Interferon gamma may also help the body regulate the activity of fibroblasts. By directly blocking the multiplication of fibroblasts and inhibiting the production and action of TGF-b, a potent scar-inducing molecule, Interferon gamma-1b may prevent excessive scarring.
Mechanism of ActionIt binds directly to the type II interferon gamma receptor IFNGR1, leading to a complex of IFNGR1 and IFNGR2. This activates JAK1 and JAK2 kinases which form a STAT1 docking site. This leads to STAT1 phosphorylation, nuclear translocation and initiation of gene transcription of multiple immune-related genes.
ToxicityNA
MetabolismNA
AbsorptionNA
NA
ClearanceNA
CategoriesAmino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins, Biological Factors, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors, Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors (strength unknown), Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors, Cytokines, Immunosuppressive Agents, Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Interferon gamma, Interferons, Lymphokines, Macrophage-Activating Factors, Myelosuppressive Agents, Peptides, Proteins
Patents NumberNA
Date of IssueNA
Date of ExpiryNA
Drug InteractionNA
TargetNA
Brand NameNA
CompanyNA
Brand DescriptionNA
Prescribed ForNA
Chemical NameNA
FormulationNA
Physical Appearance NA
Route of AdministrationNA
Recommended DosageNA
ContraindicationNA
Side EffectsNA
Useful Link 1Link
Useful Link 2NA
RemarksNA