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1765 details
Primary information
ThPP IDTh1184
Therapeutic Peptide/Protein NameHuman calcitonin
SequenceNA view full sequnce in fasta
Functional ClassificationIb
Molecular WeightNA
Chemical FormulaNA
Isoelectric PointNA
HydrophobicityNA
Melting Point (℃)NA
Half LifeNA
DescriptionCalcitonin is a 32-amino acid linear polypeptide hormone that is produced in humans primarily by the parafollicular cells (also known as C-cells) of the thyroid, and in many other animals in the ultimobranchial body. It acts to reduce blood calcium (Ca2+), opposing the effects of parathyroid hormone (PTH). It has been found in fish, reptiles, birds, and mammals. Its importance in humans has not been as well established as its importance in other animals, as its function is usually not significant in the regulation of normal calcium homeostasis. Calcitonin was extracted from the Ultimobranchial glands (thyroid-like glands) of fish, particularly salmon. Salmon calcitonin resembles human calcitonin, but is more active. At present, it is produced either by recombinant DNA technology or by chemical peptide synthesis. The pharmacological properties of the synthetic and recombinant peptides have been demonstrated to be qualitatively and quantitatively equivalent.
Indication/DiseaseNA
PharmacodynamicsNA
Mechanism of ActionNA
ToxicityNA
MetabolismNA
AbsorptionNA
Volume of DistributionNA
ClearanceNA
CategoriesNA
Patents NumberNA
Date of IssueNA
Date of ExpiryNA
Drug InteractionNA
TargetNA
Information of corresponding available drug in the market
Brand NameNA
CompanyNA
Brand DiscriptionNA
Prescribed forNA
Chemical NameNA
FormulationNA
Physcial AppearnceNA
Route of AdministrationNA
Recommended DosageNA
ContraindicationNA
Side EffectsNA
Useful Link
PubMed ID21953269, 28062306, 27189946, 24643196, 23552643, 23208874, 21078667, 17486143, 15929987
3-D StructureN.A.