MycoBiomDB – Record Details (MyCo_6143)

Biomarker Record Details

Database ID: MyCo_6143
DB IDMyCo_6143
TitleTranslational proteomic study to address host protein changes during aspergillosis
Year2018
PMID30040865
Fungal Diseases involvedAspergillosis
Associated Medical ConditionNone
GenusAspergillus
Speciesspp.
OrganismAspergillus spp.
Ethical StatementThe authors applied the regulations of Declaration of Helsinki. They complied with the BRISQ guidelines. The rat model of invasive aspergillosis was approved by the General Direction for Research and Innovation, French Ministry of Higher Education and Research through the accreditation number No. 01901.01, and by the Ethics Committee for Animal Experimentation of the Val-de-Loire region through the accreditation number No. C37-261-3.
Site of InfectionNone
Opportunistic invasiveNone
Sample typeBiopsy
Sample sourceHomogenized lungs tissue
Host GroupAnimal
Host Common nameRat
Host Scientific nameRattus norvegicus
Biomarker NameTrichohyalin
Biomarker Full NameTrichohyalin
Biomarker TypeDiagnostic
BiomoleculeProtein
Geographical LocationUSA
CohortBlood samples and lung parenchyma specimens were obtained from 6–8 week-old male neutropenic rats (Rattusnorvegicus, N1 = 46).
Cohort No.None
Age GroupNone
P ValueNone
SensitivityNone
SpecificityNone
Positive Predictive ValueNone
MICNone
Fold Change≥ 4.0 fold
PathwayNone
Disease Introduction MechanismAspergillosis is a fungal airborne infection due to saprophytic ubiquitous molds that belong to Aspergillus genus. It is responsible for several distinct respiratory diseases in both animals and humans. For example, aspergillosis is subacute or chronic in penguins under human care in zoos, and its incidence was estimated to 20.2% in a rehabilitation center in Brazil. In such birds, it implies adaptive immunity and develops progressively at the inner surface of air sacs. In humans, the invasive form is rather encountered during severe neutropenia and is more acute; its incidence raised to 5% after intensive chemotherapy or allogenic hematopoi- etic stem-cell transplantation. Invasive aspergillosis causes high morbidity, and mortality rates have been estimated as 30–70%, depending on the underlying medical conditions, the site of infection and the degree of dissemination. The Aspergillusspecies of the Fumigati section are those which have been primarily isolated from most of the human and animal clini- cal specimens. Species belonging to Flavi, Nigrior Terrei sections have been less frequently cul- tured.
TechniqueBioinformatics analysis
Analysis MethodProteomics Analysis
ELISA kitsNone
Assay DataNone
Validation Techniques usedProteomics Analysis
Up Regulation Down RegulationDecrease
Sequence DataAccess. number (UniProt) G5B8K2
External LinkNone