MycoBiomDB – Record Details (MyCo_2928)

Biomarker Record Details

Database ID: MyCo_2928
DB IDMyCo_2928
TitlePlasma beads loaded with Candida albicans cytosolic proteins impart protection against the fungal infection in BALB/c mice
Year2012
PMID23044405
Fungal Diseases involvedFungal infection
Associated Medical ConditionNone
GenusCandida
Speciesalbicans
OrganismCandida albicans
Ethical StatementThe mandates approved by the Institutional Animal Ethics Committee based on the rec- ommendations of Committee for the Purpose of Control and Supervision of Experiments on Animals (CPCSEA), Government of India (registration number 332) for handling of animal was fol-lowed.
Site of InfectionNone
Opportunistic invasiveOpportunistic
Sample typeBody fluid
Sample sourcePlasma
Host GroupAnimal
Host Common nameMice
Host Scientific nameMus musculus
Biomarker NameCD80
Biomarker Full NameCD80
Biomarker TypeDiagnostic
BiomoleculeProtein
Geographical LocationIndia
CohortInbred female BALB/c mice (4–6 weeks old), weighing 20 ± 2 g (source: Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow) and provided with adequate water and diet ad libitum (Hindustan Lever Ltd., India) unless mentioned otherwise.
Cohort No.None
Age GroupNone
P ValueNone
SensitivityNone
SpecificityNone
Positive Predictive ValueNone
MICNone
Fold ChangeNone
PathwayNone
Disease Introduction MechanismCandida albicans (C. albicans) is an opportunistic fungal pathogen, commonly found in the human gastrointestinal tract. The ability of C. albicans to elude host’s immunological surveillance facilitates its colonization and persistence on mucosal surfaces, leading to superficial, cutaneous and mucocutaneous Candida infections. The ability of C. albicans to switch reversibly from uni-cellular yeast into filamentous form is thought to play a key role in its establishment and pathogenecity in the host. During the last two decades, the morbidity and mortality due to systemic Candida infection has increased remarkably. The prevalence of disseminated candidiasis has been directly associated with use of intravascular catheters, broad-spectrum antibiotics, surgical pro-cedures, prolonged ICU stay, and compromising immune status of the host.
TechniqueAnalytic
Analysis MethodFACS Analysis
ELISA kitsBD Biosciences (India) ELISA assay kit
Assay DataNone
Validation Techniques usedELISA, FACS Analysis
Up Regulation Down RegulationIncrease
Sequence DataNone
External LinkNone