REFERENCES


Gene Name Pubmed ID Classification Sample Location Remark
CDKN2A 15771902Upregulation-CDKN2A protoncogene showed a 10.4 fold higher increase expression in malignant cervical squamous cells  
CDKN2A 16353136UpregulationDepartment of Obstercis and Gynaecology, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.CDKN2A showed a 6.65 fold increase expression and expressed higher in cervical CIN (75%) and in squamous cell carcinoma than normal or inflamed cervices.  
CDKN2A 15073118OverexpressionUmea University Hospital, SwedenThe overexpression of p14ARF or CDKN2A is found to be significantly higher in CIN (75%) and in SCC (75%) than in normal or inflammation of the cervix (12.5%; P<0.01, P<0.05 respectively).  
CDKN2A 17596760-Perola Byington Hospital, Sao Paulo, BrazilThis gene suppress the activity of CDK4 and CDK6 , which is an essential function in oncology.  
CDKN2A 17306351OverexpressionClinic of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at the Medical University of Vienna, Austria.Overexpression of CDKN2A proved to be a reliable marker for the identification of cervical dysplasia. It is found to be 10.40 fold level increase in HR-HPV(-) squamous cervical cells.  
CDKN2A 14760078MethylationDepartment of Obsterics and Gynecology, Innsbruck University Hospital.Aberrant methylation of CpG island within the promoter regions.  
CDKN2A 11448914MethylationSamsung Cheil Hospital, Seoul, KoreaAberrant methylation of CpG island within the promoter regions in asscoiation with the loss of protein expression in cancer cells.  
CDKN2A 11297252MethylationParkland Health and Hospital System, Dallas, Texas.p16 gene is more methylated in high-grade lesions(CIN2 and CIN3; P=0.001 and P=0.004 respectively, as well as in cervical tumors than in the nondysplasia/low-grade CIN group.  
CDKN2A 12702579MethylationAnatomical Pathology Department of the City of Hope National Medical Center.Aberrant methylation of CpG island within the promoter regions has been observed in 25-50% of the tumors has been observed in the 25-50% of the tumors.  
CDKN2A 16331610MethylationGynecologic Oncology Division of Seoul National University HospitalThis gene showed an intermediate methylation (15-40%).  
CDKN2A 16028838-Department of Pathology, Farhet Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.A statistical significant association between p16INK4a overexpression, lesion grade and high risk HPV infection (p<0.0001).  
CDKN2A 17192788-Department of pathology of the Umass Memorial Medical Centerp16INK4A is overexpressed inn all cases of adenocarcinoma in situ with the sensitivity of 100%.  
CDKN2A 20400236-Department of Pathology, Farhet Hached University Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.A statistical significant association between p16INK4a overexpression, lesion grade and high risk HPV infection (p<0.0001). p16INK4A is uniformly observed in both the nucleus and the cytoplasm of all CIN2 and 3, as well as those of invasive SCC and adenocarcinoma.  
CDKN2A 20186007MethylationCervical Pathology Unit of the Institute of Gynecology.Methylation of p16INK4A gene constituted an occurrence that is early but independent of the presence of HPV DNA.  
CDKN2A 15589597MethylationDepartment of Obstertics and Gynecology, Seoul national University Hospital.Frequency of methylation of p16 is found to be 19.5%.  
CDKN2A 18813814UpregulationDepartment of Obsterics and Gynaecology of the University Hospital of Heraklion, CreteThis gene is found to be upregulated 86%,82% and 77% in cervical cancer,HSIL and LSIL cases.  
CDKN2A 20112504MethylationOncology Center of Casablanca MoroccoHypermethylation of 5' CpG island of the p16INK4a was found to be 59.1%; 13 of 22 cervical sample.  
CDKN2A 15785933MethylationDepartment of pathology, Anam Hospital of Korea UniversityNone of 20 non-neoplastic cervices showed p16 INK4A and MGMT gene hypermethylation, whereas at least one of these genes was hypermethylated with 50.0% (5/10) of CIN I, 65.0% (13/20) of CIN II-III, 70.2% (33/47) of SCC and 85.0% (17/20) of adenocarcinoma  
CDKN2A 16803511MethylationBusan Paik Hospital, Inje University, Busan, South Korea. The frequencies of promoter methylation of p16, DAPK, CDH1, and TIMP-3 in cervical cancer were 57%, 44.9%, 52.6%, and 9%, respectively  
CDKN2A 16928264Methylation-Incidence of hypermethylation for DAPK, MGMT, p16 and PTEN in cervical cancer was 56.7%, 25.2%, 16.5% and 15.7% respectively  
CDKN2A 15099958MethylationQueen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong.Promotor CpG island methylation of DAPK, p16, and MGMT was detectable, respectively, in 60%, 28.2%, and 18.8% of cases of cervical tumor DNA, and in 40%, 10%, and 7.5% of cases of patients' plasma DNA  
CDKN2A 12773202Methylation-high frequency of promoter methylation in CDH1, DAPK, RARB, and HIC1 genes  
CDKN2A 16778587Methylation-Analysis of MSP showed that 20 of the 38 CIN patients (52.6%) revealed hypermethylation in at least 1 primer set of the p16INK4a promoter  
CDKN2A 15713962Methylation-hypermethylated in 74% of 19 ICC samples  
CDKN2A 17359536Upregulation-Cytoplasmic accumulation of p16inka4 is a feature of cervical carcinomas. Upregulation of expression of P16 in HPV-positive cervical carcinomas has been reported.