| Txonomy | Homo , Homininae , Hominidae , Hominoidea , Catarrhini , Simiiformes , Haplorrhini , Primates , Euarchontoglires, Boreoeutheria , Eutheria , Theria , Mammalia , Amniota , Tetrapoda , Dipnotetrapodomorpha , Sarcopterygii, Euteleostomi , Teleostomi , Gnathostomata , Vertebrata , Craniata , Chordata , Deuterostomia , Bilateria , Eumetazoa , Metazoa, Opisthokonta , Eukaryota , cellular organisms |
| Function | Receptor for the C-X-C chemokine CXCL12/SDF-1 that transduces a signal by increasing intracellular calcium ion levels and enhancing MAPK1/MAPK3 activation (PubMed:10452968, PubMed:28978524, PubMed:18799424, PubMed:24912431). Involved in the AKT signaling cascade (PubMed:24912431). Plays a role in regulation of cell migration, e.g. during wound healing (PubMed:28978524). Acts as a receptor for extracellular ubiquitin; leading to enhanced intracellular calcium ions and reduced cellular cAMP levels (PubMed:20228059). Binds bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) et mediates LPS-induced inflammatory response, including TNF secretion by monocytes (PubMed:11276205). Involved in hematopoiesis and in cardiac ventricular septum formation. Also plays an essential role in vascularization of the gastrointestinal tract, probably by regulating vascular branching and/or remodeling processes in endothelial cells. Involved in cerebellar development. In the CNS, could mediate hippocampal-neuron survival (By |