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33142 details
Primary information
ID33142
Uniprot IDP47871
DescriptionGlucagon receptor (GL-R)
OrganismHomo sapiens
TxonomyHomo ; Homininae ; Hominidae ; Hominoidea ; Catarrhini ; Simiiformes ; Haplorrhini ; Primates ; Euarchontoglires ; Boreoeutheria ; Eutheria ; Theria ; Mammalia ; Amniota ; Tetrapoda ; Dipnotetrapodomorpha ; Sarcopterygii ; Euteleostomi ; Teleostomi ; Gnathostomata ; Vertebrata ; Craniata ; Chordata ; Deuterostomia ; Bilateria ; Eumetazoa ; Metazoa ; Opisthokonta ; Eukaryota ; cellular organisms
Subcellular LocationCell membrane
Developmental StageNA
SimilarityNA
Post Translational ModificationLigand-binding promotes phosphorylation of serine residues in the C-terminal cytoplasmic domain. Phosphorylation is important for receptor endocytosis after ligand-binding.
FunctionG-protein coupled receptor for glucagon that plays a central role in the regulation of blood glucose levels and glucose homeostasis. Regulates the rate of hepatic glucose production by promoting glycogen hydrolysis and gluconeogenesis. Plays an important role in mediating the responses to fasting. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors; such as adenylate cyclase. Promotes activation of adenylate cyclase. Besides; plays a role in signaling via a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system.
Length477
Molecular Weight54009
Reference7507321; 8144028; 15
HormoneNA
PDB IDNA