Detailed description page of Hmrbase2

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30161 details
Primary information
ID30161
Uniprot IDP09103
DescriptionProtein disulfide-isomerase precursor (EC 5.3.4.1) (PDI) (Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit beta) (Cellular thyroid hormone-binding protein)(p55) (Erp59).
OrganismMus musculus
TxonomyEukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Sciurognathi;Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus.
Subcellular LocationEndoplasmic reticulum; endoplasmic reticulum lumen. Melanosome. Note=Highly abundant. In some cell t
Developmental StageNA
SimilarityBelongs to the protein disulfide isomerase family. Contains 2 thioredoxin domains.
Post Translational ModificationNA
FunctionThis multifunctional protein catalyzes the formation; breakage and rearrangement of disulfide bonds. At the cell surface; seems to act as a reductase that cleaves disulfide bonds of proteins attached to the cell. May therefore cause structural modifications of exofacial proteins. Inside the cell; seems to form/rearrange disulfide bonds of nascent proteins. At high concentrations; functions as a chaperone that inhibits aggregation of misfolded proteins. At low concentrations; facilitates aggregation (anti-chaperone activity). May be involved with other chaperones in the structural modification of the TG precursor in hormone biogenesis. Also acts a structural subunit of various enzymes such as prolyl 4-hydroxylase and microsomal triacylglycerol transfer protein MTTP.
Length509
Molecular Weight57144
ReferenceNA
HormoneNA
PDB IDNA