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17286 details
Primary information
ID17286
Uniprot IDQ8IZJ0
DescriptionInterferon lambda-2 (IFN-lambda-2) (Cytokine Zcyto20) (Interleukin-28A) (IL-28A)
OrganismHomo sapiens
TxonomyEukaryota; Opisthokonta; Metazoa; Eumetazoa; Bilateria; Deuterostomia; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates); Teleostomi; Euteleostomi; Sarcopterygii; Dipnotetrapodomorpha; Tetrapoda; Amniota; Mammalia; Theria; Eutheria; Boreoeutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Simiiformes; Catarrhini; Hominoidea (apes); Hominidae (great apes); Homininae; Homo; Homo sapiens (Human)
Subcellular LocationSecreted
Developmental StageNA
SimilarityNA
Tissue SpecificityNA
Post Translational ModificationNA
FunctionCytokine with antiviral; antitumour and immunomodulatory activities. Plays a critical role in the antiviral host defense; predominantly in the epithelial tissues. Acts as a ligand for the heterodimeric class II cytokine receptor composed of IL10RB and IFNLR1; and receptor engagement leads to the activation of the JAK/STAT signaling pathway resulting in the expression of IFN-stimulated genes (ISG); which mediate the antiviral state. Has a restricted receptor distribution and therefore restricted targets- is primarily active in epithelial cells and this cell type-selective action is because of the epithelial cell-specific expression of its receptor IFNLR1. Seems not to be essential for early virus-activated host defense in vaginal infection; but plays an important role in Toll-like receptor (TLR)-induced antiviral defense. Plays a significant role in the antiviral immune defense in the intestinal epithelium. Exerts an immunomodulatory effect by up-regulating MHC class I antigen expressio
Length200
Molecular Weight22288
NameInterferon lambda-2
SequencePVARLHGALPDARGCHIAQFKSLSPQELQAFKRAKDALEESLLLKDCRCHSRLFPRTWDLRQLQVRERPMALEAELALTLKVLEATADTDPALVDVLDQPLHTLHHILSQFRACIQPQPTAGPRTRGRLHHWLYRLQEAPKKESPGCLEASVTFNLFRLLTRDLNCVASGDLCV
Sequence map29-20
PDB IDNA
DrugpediaNA
ReceptorQ08334; Q8IU57-1
DomainNA
Pharmaceutical UseNA