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17277 details
Primary information
ID17277
Uniprot IDQ9NZH6
DescriptionInterleukin-37 (IL-37) (FIL1 zeta) (IL-1X) (Interleukin-1 family member 7) (IL-1F7) (Interleukin-1 homolog 4) (IL-1H) (IL-1H4) (Interleukin-1 zeta) (IL-1 zeta) (Interleukin-1-related protein) (IL-1RP1)
OrganismHomo sapiens
TxonomyEukaryota; Opisthokonta; Metazoa; Eumetazoa; Bilateria; Deuterostomia; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates); Teleostomi; Euteleostomi; Sarcopterygii; Dipnotetrapodomorpha; Tetrapoda; Amniota; Mammalia; Theria; Eutheria; Boreoeutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Simiiformes; Catarrhini; Hominoidea (apes); Hominidae (great apes); Homininae; Homo; Homo sapiens (Human)
Subcellular LocationCytoplasm; cytosol
Developmental StageNA
SimilarityNA
Tissue SpecificityIn general; low constitutive expression; if any; in healthy tissues; high expression in inflammatory counterparts; including in synovial tissues from individuals with active rheumatoid arthritis. Isof
Post Translational ModificationProteolytically converted to the mature form by CASP1.
FunctionImmune regulatory cytokine that acts as a suppressor of innate inflammatory and immune responses involved in curbing excessive inflammation. Signaling can occur via two mechanisms; intracellularly through nuclear translocation with SMAD3 and extracellularly after secretion and binding to its receptor composed of IL18R1 and IL18RAP. Suppresses; or reduces; pro-inflammatory cytokine production; including IL1A and IL6; as well as CCL12; CSF1; CSF2; CXCL13; IL1B; IL23A and IL1RN; but spares anti-inflammatory cytokines. Inhibits dendritic cell activation.
Length218
Molecular Weight24126
NameInterleukin-37
SequenceHTSPKVKNLNPKKFSIHDQDHKVLVLDSGNLIAVPDKNYIRPEIFFALASSLSSASAEKGSPILLGVSKGEFCLYCDKDKGQSHPSLQLKKEKLMKLAAQKESARRPFIFYRAQVGSWNMLESAAHPGWFICTSCNCNEPVGVTDKFENRKHIEFSFQPVCKAEMSPSEVSD
Sequence map49-38
PDB IDNA
DrugpediaNA
ReceptorQ9NRM6
DomainNA
Pharmaceutical UseNA