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13579 details
Primary information
ID13579
Uniprot IDP14480
DescriptionFibrinogen beta chain (Liver regeneration-related protein LRRG036/LRRG043/LRRG189) [Cleaved into- Fibrinopeptide B; Fibrinogen beta chain]
OrganismRattus norvegicus
TxonomyEukaryota; Opisthokonta; Metazoa; Eumetazoa; Bilateria; Deuterostomia; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates); Teleostomi; Euteleostomi; Sarcopterygii; Dipnotetrapodomorpha; Tetrapoda; Amniota; Mammalia; Theria; Eutheria; Boreoeutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires (Rodents and rabbits); Rodentia; Myomorpha (mice and others); Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus; Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
Subcellular LocationSecreted
Developmental StageNA
SimilarityNA
Tissue SpecificityNA
Post Translational ModificationConversion of fibrinogen to fibrin is triggered by thrombin; which cleaves fibrinopeptides A and B from alpha and beta chains; and thus exposes the N-terminal polymerization sites responsible for the
FunctionCleaved by the protease thrombin to yield monomers which; together with fibrinogen alpha (FGA) and fibrinogen gamma (FGG); polymerize to form an insoluble fibrin matrix. Fibrin has a major function in hemostasis as one of the primary components of blood clots. In addition; functions during the early stages of wound repair to stabilize the lesion and guide cell migration during re-epithelialization. Was originally thought to be essential for platelet aggregation; based on in vitro studies using anticoagulated blood. However subsequent studies have shown that it is not absolutely required for thrombus formation in vivo. Enhances expression of SELP in activated platelets. Maternal fibrinogen is essential for successful pregnancy. Fibrin deposition is also associated with infection; where it protects against IFNG-mediated hemorrhage. May also facilitate the antibacterial immune response via both innate and T-cell mediated pathways.
Length479
Molecular Weight54
NameFibrinogen beta chain
SequenceHRPVDRRKEEPPSLRPAPPPISGGGYRARPAKVDAGQKKVERKPPDAGGCVHGDGDMGVLCPTGCELRQTLLNHERPIKNSIAELNSNINSVSETSSVTFQYLTLLKDMWKKKQAQVKDNENVINEYSSILEDQKLYIDETVNDNIPLNLRVLRSILEDLRSKIQKLESDISAQTEYCHTPCTVNCNIPVVSGKECEEIIRKGGETSEMYLIQPDTSSKPYRVYCDMKTENGGWTVIQNRQDGSVDFGRKWDPYKKGFGNIATNEDTKKYCGLPGEYWLGNDKISQLTRIGPTELLIEMEDWKGDKVKAHYGGFTVQTEANKYQVSVNKYKGTAGNALMEGASQLVGENRTMTIHNGMFFSTYDRDNDGWVTTDPRKQCSKEDGGGWWYNRCHAANPNGRYYWGGLYSWDMSKHGTDDGVVWMNWKGSWYSMRRMSMKIRPVFPQQ
Sequence map40-59
PDB IDNA
DrugpediaNA
ReceptorNA
DomainA long coiled coil structure formed by 3 polypepti
Pharmaceutical UseNA