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13538 details
Primary information
ID13538
Uniprot IDO18330
DescriptionMajor royal jelly protein 1 (MRJP-1) (MRJP1) (56-kDa protein 4) (p56kP-4) (Apalbumin 1) (Apisin subunit MRJP1) (Bee-milk protein) (Royalactin) [Cleaved into- Jellein-1 (Jelleine-I); Jellein-2 (Jelleine-II); Jellein-4 (Jelleine-IV)]
OrganismApis mellifera
TxonomyEukaryota; Opisthokonta; Metazoa; Eumetazoa; Bilateria; Protostomia; Ecdysozoa; Panarthropoda; Arthropoda; Mandibulata; Pancrustacea; Hexapoda; Insecta; Dicondylia; Pterygota (winged insects); Neoptera; Endopterygota; Hymenoptera; Apocrita (wasps; ants; and bees); Aculeata; Apoidea (bees); Apidae (bumble bees and honey bees); Apinae (honey bees); Apini; Apis; Apis mellifera (Honeybee)
Subcellular LocationSecreted
Developmental StageProduced in the cephalic glands of both the nurse bee and the forager bee. This bee milk protein changes to alpha-glucosidase in accordance with the age-dependent role change of the worker bee.
SimilarityBelongs to the major royal jelly protein family.
Tissue SpecificityFound in the hypopharyngeal glands of the worker honeybee.
Post Translational ModificationGlycosylated.
Function[Major royal jelly protein 1]- Induces the differentiation of honeybee larvae into queens through an Egfr-mediated signaling pathway. Promotes body size increase by activating p70 S6 kinase; stimulates ovary development by augmenting the titer of vitellogenin (Vg) and juvenile hormone; and reduces developmental time by increasing the activity of mitogen-activated protein kinase and inducing the 20-hydroxyecdysone protein (20E). Most abundant protein found in the royal jelly which is the food of the queen honey bee larva. The royal jelly determines the development of the young larvae and is responsible for the high reproductive ability of the honeybee queen.
Length432
Molecular Weight48
NameMajor royal jelly protein 1
SequenceILRGESLNKSLPILHEWKFFDYDFGSDERRQDAILSGEYDYKNNYPSDIDQWHDKIFVTMLRYNGVPSSLNVISKKVGDGGPLLQPYPDWSFAKYDDCSGIVSASKLAIDKCDRLWVLDSGLVNNTQPMCSPKLLTFDLTTSQLLKQVEIPHDVAVNATTGKGRLSSLAVQSLDCNTNSDTMVYIADEKGEGLIVYHNSDDSFHRLTSNTFDYDPKFTKMTIDGESYTAQDGISGMALSPMTNNLYYSPVASTSLYYVNTEQFRTSDYQQNDIHYEGVQNILDTQSSAKVVSKSGVLFFGLVGDSALGCWNEHRTLERHNIRTVAQSDETLQMIASMKIKEALPHVPIFDRYINREYILVLSNKMQKMVNNDFNFDDVNFRIMNANVNELILNTRCENPDNDRTPFKISIHL
Sequence map27-12
PDB ID5YYL; 7ASD;
DrugpediaNA
ReceptorNA
DomainNA
Pharmaceutical UseNA