Primary information |
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ID | 12655 |
Uniprot ID | P25427 |
Description | Beta-nerve growth factor (Beta-NGF) |
Organism | Rattus norvegicus |
Txonomy | Eukaryota; Opisthokonta; Metazoa; Eumetazoa; Bilateria; Deuterostomia; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates); Teleostomi; Euteleostomi; Sarcopterygii; Dipnotetrapodomorpha; Tetrapoda; Amniota; Mammalia; Theria; Eutheria; Boreoeutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires (Rodents and rabbits); Rodentia; Myomorpha (mice and others); Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus; Rattus norvegicus (Rat) |
Subcellular Location | Secreted |
Developmental Stage | NA |
Similarity | Belongs to the NGF-beta family. |
Tissue Specificity | Detected in the granule and pyramidal cell layer in the hippocampus. |
Post Translational Modification | NA |
Function | Nerve growth factor is important for the development and maintenance of the sympathetic and sensory nervous systems. Extracellular ligand for the NTRK1 and NGFR receptors; activates cellular signaling cascades to regulate neuronal proliferation; differentiation and survival. The immature NGF precursor (proNGF) functions as ligand for the heterodimeric receptor formed by SORCS2 and NGFR; and activates cellular signaling cascades that lead to inactivation of RAC1 and/or RAC2; reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and neuronal growth cone collapse. In contrast to mature NGF; the precursor form (proNGF) promotes neuronal apoptosis (in vitro). Inhibits metalloproteinase-dependent proteolysis of platelet glycoprotein VI. Binds lysophosphatidylinositol and lysophosphatidylserine between the two chains of the homodimer. The lipid-bound form promotes histamine relase from mast cells; contrary to the lipid-free form. |
Length | 241 |
Molecular Weight | 27 |
Name | Beta-nerve growth factor |
Sequence | STHPVFHMGEFSVCDSVSVWVGDKTTATDIKGKEVTVLGEVNINNSVFKQYFFETKCRAPNPVESGCRGIDSKHWNSYCTTTHTFVKALTTDDKQAAWRFIRIDTACVCVLSRKAARRG |
Sequence map | 126-01 |
PDB ID | NA |
Drugpedia | NA |
Receptor | NA |
Domain | NA |
Pharmaceutical Use | NA
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