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10363 details
Primary information
ID10363
Uniprot IDQ9QYH7
DescriptionAppetite-regulating hormone precursor (Growth hormone secretagogue)(Growth hormone-releasing peptide) (Motilin-related peptide)[Cleaved into- - Ghrelin; Obestatin-23; Obestatin-13].
OrganismRattus norvegicus
TxonomyEukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Sciurognathi;Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus.
Subcellular LocationSecreted
Developmental StageNA
SimilarityBelongs to the motilin family.
Tissue SpecificityGhrelin is broadly expressed with higher expression in the stomach. Very low levels are detected in the hypothalamus; heart; lung; pancreas; intestine and adipose tissue. Obestatin is most highly expr
Post Translational ModificationO-n-octanoylation is essential for ghrelin activity. The replacement of Ser-26 by aromatic tryptophan preserves ghrelin activity. Amidation of Leu-98 is essential for obestatin activity.
FunctionGhrelin is the ligand for growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 (GHSR). Induces the release of growth hormone from the pituitary. Has an appetite-stimulating effect; induces adiposity and stimulates gastric acid secretion. Involved in growth regulation
Length117
Molecular Weight13176
NameGhrelin
SequenceGSSFLSPEHQKAQQRKESKKPPAKLQPR
Sequence map28 (24-51)
PDB IDNA
DrugpediaNA
ReceptorO08725
DomainNA
Pharmaceutical UseNA