Detailed description page of Hmrbase2

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10262 details
Primary information
ID10262
Uniprot IDQ8MJ25
DescriptionGlucagon precursor [Cleaved into- - Glicentin; Glicentin-related polypeptide(GRPP); Oxyntomodulin (OXY) (OXM); Glucagon; Glucagon-like peptide 1(GLP-1); Glucagon-like peptide 1(7-37) (GLP-1(7-37)); Glucagon-likepeptide 1(7-36) (GLP-1(7-36)); Glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2)](Fragment).
OrganismOvis aries
TxonomyEukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;Mammalia; Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Cetartiodactyla; Ruminantia;Pecora; Bovidae; Caprinae; Ovis.
Subcellular LocationSecreted
Developmental StageNA
SimilarityBelongs to the glucagon family.
Tissue SpecificityGlucagon is secreted in the A cells of the islets of Langerhans. GLP-1; GLP-2; oxyntomodulin and glicentin are secreted from enteroendocrine cells throughout the gastrointestinal tract. GLP1 and GLP2
Post Translational ModificationProglucagon is posttranslationally processed in a tissue- specific manner in pancreatic A cells and intestinal L cells. In pancreatic A cells; the major bioactive hormone is glucagon cleaved by PCSK2/
FunctionGlucagon plays a key role in glucose metabolism and homeostasis. Regulates blood glucose by increasing gluconeogenesis and decreasing glycolysis. A counterregulatory hormone of insulin; raises plasma glucose levels in response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia
Length176
Molecular Weight20336
NameGlucagon
SequenceHSQGTFTSDYSKYLDSRRAQDFVQWLMNT
Sequence map29 (53-81)
PDB IDNA
DrugpediaNA
ReceptorNA
DomainNA
Pharmaceutical UseNA