3CHB | Toxin | date | Mar 24, 1998 | ||||||||||||
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title | Cholera Toxin B-Pentamer Complexed With Gm1 Pentasaccharide | ||||||||||||||
authors | E.A.Merritt, W.G.J.Hol | ||||||||||||||
compound | source | ||||||||||||||
Molecule: Cholera Toxin Chain: D, E, F, G, H Fragment: B-Pentamer Engineered: Yes Mutation: H94r Biological_unit: Pentamer Other_details: Receptor Binding Site On Each Monomer Occupied By Gm1 Pentasaccharide |
Organism_scientific: Vibrio Cholerae Strain: Ogawa 41 (Classical Biotype) Expression_system: Escherichia Coli | ||||||||||||||
symmetry | Space Group: C 1 2 1 | R_factor | |||||||||||||
crystal cell |
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method | X-Ray Diffraction | resolution | 1.25 Å | ||||||||||||
ligand | GAL, GLC, MES, NGA, SIA, UNX | enzyme |
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note | 3CHB is a representative structure | ||||||||||||||
similarity | Belongs to the Enterotoxin_b family. | ||||||||||||||
subunit | The a subunit contains two chains, a1 and a2, linked by a disulfide bridge. The holotoxin (choleragen) consists of a pentameric ring of b subunits whose central pore is occupied by the a subunit. | ||||||||||||||
gene | ctxB (V. cholerae) | ||||||||||||||
function | It can bind five gm1 gangliosides. The b subunit pentameric ring directs the a subunit to its target by binding to the gm1 gangliosides present on the surface of the intestinal epithelial cells. It has no toxic activity by itself. | ||||||||||||||
Gene Ontology |
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Primary reference | The 1.25 A resolution refinement of the cholera toxin B-pentamer: evidence of peptide backbone strain at the receptor-binding site., Merritt EA, Kuhn P, Sarfaty S, Erbe JL, Holmes RK, Hol WG, J Mol Biol 1998 Oct 9;282(5):1043-59. PMID:9753553 |
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Structure-derived information |
- Domain d3chbd_, region D [Jmol] [rasmolscript] [script source] - Domain d3chbe_, region E [Jmol] [rasmolscript] [script source] - Domain d3chbf_, region F [Jmol] [rasmolscript] [script source] - Domain d3chbg_, region G [Jmol] [rasmolscript] [script source] - Domain d3chbh_, region H [Jmol] [rasmolscript] [script source] |
Sequence-derived information |
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