1FGB | Enterotoxin | date | Feb 21, 1996 | ||||||||||||
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title | Toxin | ||||||||||||||
authors | R.-G.Zhang, E.Westbrook | ||||||||||||||
compound | source | ||||||||||||||
Molecule: Cholera Toxin B Subunit Pentamer Chain: D, E, F, G, H Synonym: Choleragenoid |
Organism_scientific: Vibrio Cholerae Strain: 569b | ||||||||||||||
symmetry | Space Group: P 1 21 1 | R_factor | 0.171 | ||||||||||||
crystal cell |
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method | X-Ray Diffraction | resolution | 2.4 Å | ||||||||||||
similarity | Belongs to the Enterotoxin_b family. | ||||||||||||||
subunit | The a subunit contains two chains, a1 and a2, linked by a disulfide bridge. The holotoxin (choleragen) consists of a pentameric ring of b subunits whose central pore is occupied by the a subunit. | ||||||||||||||
gene | ctxB (V. cholerae) | ||||||||||||||
function | It can bind five gm1 gangliosides. The b subunit pentameric ring directs the a subunit to its target by binding to the gm1 gangliosides present on the surface of the intestinal epithelial cells. It has no toxic activity by itself. | ||||||||||||||
Gene Ontology |
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Primary reference | The 2.4 A crystal structure of cholera toxin B subunit pentamer: choleragenoid., Zhang RG, Westbrook ML, Westbrook EM, Scott DL, Otwinowski Z, Maulik PR, Reed RA, Shipley GG, J Mol Biol 1995 Aug 25;251(4):550-62. PMID:7658472 |
Data retrieval |
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Visual 3D analysis of 1FGB |
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Structure-derived information |
- Domain d1fgbd_, region D [Jmol] [rasmolscript] [script source] - Domain d1fgbe_, region E [Jmol] [rasmolscript] [script source] - Domain d1fgbf_, region F [Jmol] [rasmolscript] [script source] - Domain d1fgbg_, region G [Jmol] [rasmolscript] [script source] - Domain d1fgbh_, region H [Jmol] [rasmolscript] [script source] |
Sequence-derived information |
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