1AF9 | Clostridial Neurotoxin | date | Mar 24, 1997 |
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title | Tetanus Neurotoxin C Fragment | ||||||||||||||
authors | T.C.Umland, L.Wingert, S.Swaminathan, W.F.Furey, J.J.Schmidt, M.Sax | ||||||||||||||
compound | source | ||||||||||||||
Molecule: Tetanus Neurotoxin Chain: A Fragment: C Fragment Ec: 3.4.24.68 Engineered: Yes Mutation: Yes |
Organism_scientific: Clostridium Tetani Expression_system: Escherichia Coli Other_details: Purchased From Boehringer Mannheim | ||||||||||||||
symmetry | Space Group: P 21 21 21 | R_factor | 0.161 | ||||||||||||
crystal cell |
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method | X-Ray Diffraction | resolution | 2.70 Å | ||||||||||||
ligand | enzyme | Tentoxilysin;. Tetanus neurotoxin. Hydrolase E.C.3.4.24.68 BRENDA | |||||||||||||
related structures | by homologous chain: 1DFQ | ||||||||||||||
similarity | Belongs to the peptidase m27 family.[Toxin_trans] | ||||||||||||||
subunit | The precursor polypeptide is subsequently cleaved to yield subchains l and h. These remain linked by a disulfide bridge and are non-toxic after separation. | ||||||||||||||
catalytic activ. | Hydrolysis of 76-gln-|-phe-77 bond in synaptobrevin 2. | ||||||||||||||
Gene | CTC ; TETX (C. tetani) | ||||||||||||||
function | It binds to peripheral neuronal synapses, is internalized and moves by retrograde transport up the axon into the spinal cord where it can move between postsynaptic and presynaptic neurons. Tetanus toxin acts by inhibiting neurotransmitter release. It inhibits neurotransmitter release by acting as a zinc endopeptidase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of the 76-gln-|-phe-77 bond of synaptobrevin-2. | ||||||||||||||
Gene Ontology |
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Primary reference | Structure of the receptor binding fragment HC of tetanus neurotoxin., Umland TC, Wingert LM, Swaminathan S, Furey WF, Schmidt JJ, Sax M, Nat Struct Biol 1997 Oct;4(10):788-92. PMID:9334741 |
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Structure-derived information |
- Domain d1af9_2, region 1111-1315 [Jmol] [rasmolscript] [script source] - Domain d1af9_1, region 875-1110 [Jmol] [rasmolscript] [script source] |
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