PolysacDB: A comprehensive database of microbial polysaccharide antigens and their antibodies

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Citation: Aithal A, Sharma A, Joshi S, Raghava GPS, Varshney GC (2012) PolysacDB: A Database of Microbial Polysaccharide Antigens and Their Antibodies. PLoS ONE 7(4): e34613. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0034613
Total Entries - 1

Entry No. - 1   [TOP]
PolysacDB ID1100
Carbohydrate NameO-polysaccharide   (Drugpedia)
Carbohydrate ClassLipopolysaccharide
MicrobeActinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotype 4 (field isolate F6)   (NCBI Taxonomy)   (Drugpedia)
Basic StructureThe O-polysaccharide structure has a branched tetrasaccharide repeating unit {-->3)-β-d-Galp-(1-->4)-[β-d-Glcp-(1-->3)]-β-d- GalpNAc-(1-->4)-α-l-Rhap-(1-}n. The structure resembles that of the lipopolysaccharide O-chain of A. pleuropneumoniae serotype 7.
BCSDB Structure115743
Proposed functionsLPS is an important virulence factor. It molecule plays an important role in adherence of the bacterium to porcine respiratory tract cells and mucus
Antigenic Nature used to produce antibodiesFormalin-fixed A. pleuropneumoniae serotype 4 cells
Carrier NameNil
Conjugation MethodNil
AntibodiesMab 4f1
Antibody type and classIgM
Assay SystemWhole cell ELISA and slide agglutination tests
Cross-reactivityThis Mab failed to recognize surface epitopes located on other bacterial, such as H. parasuis, P. haemolytica, P. multocida capsular types A and D, Haemophilus taxon minor group, and A. suis, K. pneumoniae and B. bronchiseptica. were reactive with 25 serotype 4 isolates,10 serotype 7 isolates, recognized to a lesser extent the isolate belonging to serotype 8 and several serotype 1, 3, and nontypeable isolates
Proposed epitopesN/A
IEDB EpitopeN/A
Proposed UtilityThis MAb could be useful for the serological diagnostic of animals infected with serotypes 4 and 7 by inhibition ELISA or competition ELISA. Moreover, they could be useful as complementary reagents to polyclonal sera for serotyping of field isolates belonging to A. pleuropneumoniae serotype 4 or 7
Curator IDAA + AS
Date of Curation29-01-2010
ReferencesPMC170200


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