PolysacDB: A comprehensive database of microbial polysaccharide antigens and their antibodies

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Citation: Aithal A, Sharma A, Joshi S, Raghava GPS, Varshney GC (2012) PolysacDB: A Database of Microbial Polysaccharide Antigens and Their Antibodies. PLoS ONE 7(4): e34613. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0034613
Total Entries - 4

Entry No. - 1   [TOP]
PolysacDB ID2462
Carbohydrate Name6B polysaccharide [octavalent polysaccharide protein conjugate vaccine, PncT]   (Drugpedia)
Carbohydrate ClassCapsular polysaccharide
MicrobeStreptococcus pneumoniae serogroup 6   (NCBI Taxonomy)   (Drugpedia)
Basic StructureN/A
BCSDB StructureN/A
Proposed functionsN/A
Antigenic Nature used to produce antibodiesGlycoconjugate
Carrier NameNil
Conjugation MethodNil
AntibodiesHuman Antisera
Antibody type and classIgG
Assay SystemELISA, Opsonophagocytosis assay, in-vivo protection assay
Cross-reactivityThis antisera cross-reacts with serotype 6A
Proposed epitopesN/A
IEDB EpitopeN/A
Proposed UtilityThis antisera protected mice against bacteremia and/or lung infection caused by intranasal challenge with serotypes 6B and 6A
Curator IDAA + AS
Date of Curation24-05-2011
References11110649


Entry No. - 2   [TOP]
PolysacDB ID2466
Carbohydrate NamePneumococcal vaccine PP   (Drugpedia)
Carbohydrate ClassLipopolysaccharide
MicrobeStreptococcus pneumoniae   (NCBI Taxonomy)   (Drugpedia)
Basic StructureThis vaccine includes the polysaccharides of 6B, 14, 19F, 18C, 23F serotypes
BCSDB StructureN/A
Proposed functionsN/A
Antigenic Nature used to produce antibodiesGlycoconjugates
Carrier NameDiphtheria toxin mutant (CRM197)
Conjugation MethodThe oligosaccharide-CRM197 conjugates were synthesized by either first hydrolysing the native oligosaccharide [PS] to smaller fragments and then subjecting the fragments to limited periodate oxidation or by oxidizing the native PS and then hydrolyzing it into smaller fragments. The PS-CRM197 conjugates were synthesized by oxidizing native pneumococcal PS with sodium metaperiodate to introduce random aldehyde functional groups. Oxidized OS or PS fragments were coupled to CRM197 in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride
AntibodiesHuman Antisera
Antibody type and classN/A
Assay SystemELISA, Opsonophagocytic killing assay
Cross-reactivityThe antisera reacted with 6B serotype, showed good opsonophagocytic activity for 19F serotype. This antisera also cross-reacted with 6A serotype but did not react with 19A serotype
Proposed epitopesN/A
IEDB EpitopeN/A
Proposed UtilityThe findings suggest that some conjugate vaccines may elicit cross-protection against related polysaccharides better than others
Curator IDAA + AS
Date of Curation26-05-2011
References10515817


Entry No. - 3   [TOP]
PolysacDB ID2467
Carbohydrate NamePneumococcal vaccine OP   (Drugpedia)
Carbohydrate ClassLipopolysaccharide
MicrobeStreptococcus pneumoniae   (NCBI Taxonomy)   (Drugpedia)
Basic StructureThis vaccine includes oligosaccharides of 6B, 14, 19F, 18C, 23F serotypes
BCSDB StructureN/A
Proposed functionsN/A
Antigenic Nature used to produce antibodiesGlycoconjugates
Carrier NameDiphtheria toxin mutant (CRM197)
Conjugation MethodThe oligosaccharide-CRM197 conjugates were synthesized by either first hydrolysing the native oligosaccharide [PS] to smaller fragments and then subjecting the fragments to limited periodate oxidation or by oxidizing the native PS and then hydrolyzing it into smaller fragments. The PS-CRM197 conjugates were synthesized by oxidizing native pneumococcal PS with sodium metaperiodate to introduce random aldehyde functional groups. Oxidized OS or PS fragments were coupled to CRM197 in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride
AntibodiesHuman Antisera
Antibody type and classN/A
Assay SystemELISA, Opsonophagocytic killing assay
Cross-reactivityThe antisera reacted with 6B serotype, showed poor opsonophagocytic activity for 19F serotype. This antisera also cross-reacted with 6A serotype but did not react with 19A serotype
Proposed epitopesN/A
IEDB EpitopeN/A
Proposed UtilityThe findings suggest that some conjugate vaccines may elicit cross-protection against related polysaccharides better than others
Curator IDAA + AS
Date of Curation26-05-2011
References10515817


Entry No. - 4   [TOP]
PolysacDB ID2468
Carbohydrate NamePneumococcal vaccine MK   (Drugpedia)
Carbohydrate ClassLipopolysaccharide
MicrobeStreptococcus pneumoniae   (NCBI Taxonomy)   (Drugpedia)
Basic StructureThis vaccine includes oligosaccharides of 6B, 14, 19F, 18C, 23F, 4 and 9V serotypes
BCSDB StructureN/A
Proposed functionsN/A
Antigenic Nature used to produce antibodiesGlycoconjugates
Carrier NameDiphtheria toxin mutant (CRM197)
Conjugation MethodThe oligosaccharide-CRM197 conjugates were synthesized by either first hydrolysing the native oligosaccharide [PS] to smaller fragments and then subjecting the fragments to limited periodate oxidation or by oxidizing the native PS and then hydrolyzing it into smaller fragments. The PS-CRM197 conjugates were synthesized by oxidizing native pneumococcal PS with sodium metaperiodate to introduce random aldehyde functional groups. Oxidized OS or PS fragments were coupled to CRM197 in the presence of sodium cyanoborohydride
AntibodiesHuman Antisera
Antibody type and classN/A
Assay SystemELISA, Opsonophagocytic killing assay
Cross-reactivityThe antisera reacted with 6B serotype, showed good opsonophagocytic activity for 19F serotype. This antisera also cross-reacted with 6A serotype and 19A serotype
Proposed epitopesN/A
IEDB EpitopeN/A
Proposed UtilityThe findings suggest that some conjugate vaccines may elicit cross-protection against related polysaccharides better than others
Curator IDAA + AS
Date of Curation27-05-2011
References10515817


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